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Behavioral Approaches to Individual Differences in Substance Abuse

Drug-taking Behavior

  • Chapter
Determinants of Substance Abuse

Part of the book series: Perspectives on Individual Differences ((PIDF))

Abstract

The plethora of theories that attempt to account for substance abuse include a bewildering assortment drawn from a broad cross-section of the life sciences. Recently, the National Institute on Drug Abuse (Lettieri, Sayers, and Pearson, 1980) reviewed 43 contemporary theories of drug abuse, representing nine different disciplines, including psychiatry, sociology, criminology, anthropology, biology, genetics, biomedical sciences, and psychology. Within psychology alone the theories were further subdivided into general, learning, social, and developmental psychology. Abbreviated titles such as life theme, family, neuropharmacological, bioanthropological, self-derrogation, incomplete mourning, existential, biological rhythm, ego/self, conditioning, and interactive framework theory were described as representative selections from contemporary perspectives. Although some of the theories involved concepts from more than one discipline, few of them would qualify as truly multidisciplinary in approach.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Veterans Administration Medical Center and Departments of Psychology and Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, 37240, USA

    Robert J. Barrett

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  1. Robert J. Barrett
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Psychology, University of North Carolina, Wilmington, North Carolina, USA

    Mark Galizio

  2. Department of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA

    Stephen A. Maisto

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© 1985 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Barrett, R.J. (1985). Behavioral Approaches to Individual Differences in Substance Abuse. In: Galizio, M., Maisto, S.A. (eds) Determinants of Substance Abuse. Perspectives on Individual Differences. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9990-3_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9990-3_5

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