Skip to main content

The Functional State of the Brain during Sonic Stimulation

  • Chapter
Physiological Effects of Noise

Abstract

Audiogenic epilepsy of rodents is a striking example of the pathogenic action of strong sounds on a living organism. The ascertainment of the physiological mechanisms of this reaction, and above all of the protective brain mechanisms which prevent or weaken it, is of great significance for the elaboration of measures aimed at struggling against the noxious influence of noises on the human organism.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Adams, I.S. and W.I. Griffiths, Jr., 1948. The effect of tridione on audiogenic fits in albino rats. Journal of Comparative Physiology and Psychology 41:319–326.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Anthony, A. and E. Ackermann, 1955. Effect of noise on the blood eosinophil levels and adrenals of mice. Journal of Acoustical Society of America 27:1144–1149.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Ballantina, E.E., 1963. The effect of gamma-aminobutyril acid on the audiogenic seizure. Colloques Internationaux de Centre National de la Researche Scientifique (Paris) 112:447–451.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Beach, F.A. and T.H. Weaver, 1943. Noise induced seizures in the rat and their modification by cerebral injury. Journal of Comparative Neurology 79:379–392.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Beletsky, V., and A.A. Khachaturyan, 1959. A histophysio-logical analysis of changes in the central nervous system in epilepsy. Collected articles: Problem of Epilepsy, Medgiz, pp. 331–348.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bures, J., 1953. External inhibition of reflex epilepsy in rats and mice. Czechoslovak Physiology 2:28–37.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bures, J., 1953a. Effect of the exclusion of analysers on the convulsive readiness in rats and mice. Czechoslovak Physiology 2:284–293.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Bures, J., 1953b. Experiments on the electrophysiological analysis of the generalization of an epileptic fit. Czechoslovak Physiology 2:347–356.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Bures, J., 1963. Electrophysiological and functional analysis of the audiogenic seizure. Colloques Internationaux de Centre National de la Researche Scientifique (Paris) 112:165–179.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Busnel, R.G., A. Lehmann and M.C. Busnel, 1958. Etude de la crise audiogène de la Souris comme test psychopharmacologique, son application aux substances du type “tranquilliseur”. Pathologie et Biologie (Paris) 9–10: 749–762.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Busnel, R.G. and A. Lehmann, 1960. Nouvelles donnees pharma-codynamiques relatives à la crise audiogène de la Souris. Journal de Physiologie (Paris) 52:37–38.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Chocholova, L., 1959. The effect of repeated acoustic stimulation and of conditioned reflexes on audiogenic epilepsy in rats. Physiologia Bohemoslovaca (Praha) 8:61–68.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Dobrokhotova, L.P., 1957. Effect of methyl-thyrouracil on shock-haemorrhagic states developing as a result of a nervous trauma. Papers, of the USSR Academy of Sciences 114:1320–1321.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Dobrokhotova, L.P., 1958. Effect of hyperthyroidization on the functional state of the central nervous system during the development of shock-haemorrhagic states in animals as a result of nervous traumas. Problems of Endocrinology and Hormonal Therapy 4:12–21.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Dobrokhotova, L.P., A.F. Semiokhina and M. Bonfitto, 1969. Some data concerning the regulation of cardiac activity in convulsive states. Papers of the Higher School of Biological Sciences 4:43–48.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Dolina, S.A., 1963. Contribution to the physiological analysis of the state of convulsive readiness. Journal of Neuropathology and Psychiatry 63:867–873.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Donaldson, H.H., 1924. The Rat, Henry Herbert Donaldson (Ed.), Memoirs of the Wistar Institute of Anatomy and Biology, No. 6, Philadelphia, p. 469.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Fless, D.A., 1957. Influence of factors changing the state of the excitatory and inhibitory processes on the phases of reflex epilepsy. Abstracts for a scientific conference on problems of experimental pathophysiology and therapy of the animal’s higher nervous activity, PP. 97–98.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Fless, D.A. and A. Lehmann, 1960. Comparative studies on the action of several tranquilizers on excitation and inhibition processes of Central Nervous System. Abstracts of Proceedings of XIX Conference on Problems of the Higher Nervous Activity, Leningrad, 1960: 140–142.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Fless, D.A. and A. Lehmann, 1961. Action of tranquilizers on the excitatory and inhibitory processes in reflex epilepsy of rats. Papers of the Higher School. Biological Sciences 2:102–106.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Fless, D.A. and Z.A. Zorina, 1965. The role of the hippocampus in the genesis of audiogenic seizures of the myoclonic type. Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 10:43–45.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Fless, D.A., Z.A. Zorina and S.A. Zinina, 1969. Some data concerning the connection between the electrical excitability of the hippocampus and the character of an audiogenic epileptiform seizure in rats. Journal of Higher Nervous Activity, 14 (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  23. Griffiths, W.J., Jr., 1942. The effect of dillantin on convulsive seizures in the white rat. Journal of Comparative Psychology 33:291–296.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Guselnikova, K.G., 1959. Contribution to the electrophysiological characteristics of the white rat’s medulla oblongata during an audiogenic epileptiform seizure. Papers of the Higher School of Biological Sciences 3:101–106.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Guselnikova, K.G., 1959. Study of the bioelectrical activity of the rat’s olfactory brain during an epileptiform seizure. Collected articles “Problem of epilepsy”, Medgiz, 270–276.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Kesuer, R.P., 1966. Subcortical mechanisms of audiogenic seizures. Experimental Neurology 15:192–205.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Kotlyar, B.I., 1958. The role of the brain cortex in the development of motor pathological reactions. Papers of the Higher School of Biological Sciences 4:98–101.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Kotlyar, B.I., 1959. On the localization of clonic convulsions of an epileptic seizure. Papers of the Higher School of Biological Sciences 2:73–76.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Kotlyar, B.I. and D.A. Fless, 1962. Concerning the mechanism of the action of metrazil on the central nervous system. Papers of the Higher School of Biological Sciences 2:98–102.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Krivitskaya, G.N., 1964. The action of a strong sound on the brain. Meditsine, Moscow, p. 158.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Krushinsky, L.V., 1959. New factors in the study of experimental epilepsy and of its physiological mechanisms. Achievements of Modern Biology 28:74–93.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Krushinsky, L.V., 1954. Study of the interrelation of excitation and inhibition in normal and pathological conditions by the method of sonic stimulations. Achievements of Modern Biology 37:74–93.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Krushinsky, L.V., 1959. Genetic investigations in the field of experimental pathophysiology of the higher nervous activity. Bulletin of the Moscow Society of Naturalists (section of Biology) 64:105–117.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Krushinsky, L.V., 1959a. Investigation of the physiological mechanisms of seizures in reflex epilepsy. Collected articles, Problem of Epilepsy, Medgiz, pp. 245–249.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Krushinsky, L.V. 1960. Animal behavior its normal and abnormal development, Izd. M.G.U. (translated in English by J. Wortis, Consultants Bureau, New York).

    Google Scholar 

  36. Krushinsky, L.V. 1962. Study of pathophysiological mechanisms of cerebral haemorrhages provoked by reflex epileptic seizures in rats. Collected articles Epilepsia (Netherlands) 3:363–380.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Krushinsky, L.V., 1963. Etude physiologique des differents types de crises convulsives de l’épilepsie audiogène du rat, Colloques Internationaux de Centre National de la Researche Scientifique(Paris) 112:71–92.

    Google Scholar 

  38. Krushinsky, L.V., D.A. Fless and L.N. Molodkina, 1950. Analysis of the physiological processes lying at the base of experimental reflex epilepsy. Journal of General Biology 2:104–119.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Krushinsky, L.V., D.A. Fless and L.N. Molodkina, 1952. Study of transmarginal inhibition by the method of sonic stimulations. Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 33:13–16.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Krushinsky, L.V., L.P. Pushkarskaya and L.N. Molodkina, 1953. Experimental study of cerebral haemorrhages as a result of nervous traumas. Herald of the Moscow State University 12: 25–44.

    Google Scholar 

  41. Krushinsky, L.V., M.Y. Sereysky, L.P. Pushkarskaya and G.I. Fiodorova, 1955. Experimental study of a new antiepileptic preparation. Journal of Higher Nervous Activity 5:892–900.

    Google Scholar 

  42. Krushinsky, L.V. and L.P. Dobrokhotova, 1957. Influence of the thyroid gland on the mortality rate in shock-haemorrhagie states provoked by strong acoustic stimuli. Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 8:46–49.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Krushinsky, L.V., L.N. Molodkina and N.A. Levitina, 1959. Time and conditions of rehabilitation of an exhausted inhibitory process during the action of acoustic stimuli. Journal of Higher Nervous Activity 9:566–572.

    Google Scholar 

  44. Krushinsky, L.V. and L.N. Molodkina, 1960. A new experimental model of a chronic disease of the nervous system. Journal of Higher Nervous Activity 10:779–785.

    Google Scholar 

  45. Krushinsky, L.V., A.P. Steshenko and L.N. Molodkina, 1960. The preventive action of carbonic acid inhalation in the development of shock-haemorrhagic states. Papers of the Higher School of Biological Sciences 2:73–77.

    Google Scholar 

  46. Krushinsky, L.V., D.A. Fless and N.V. Dubrovinskaya, 1960. Specific features of the development of parabiotic stages during pathological states of the brain, provoked by the action of sonic stimulations. Proceedings of a scientific conference dedicated to the memory of N. Wedensky, Vologda, pp. 221–227.

    Google Scholar 

  47. Krushinsky, L.V., A.Kh. Kogan, L.P. Dobrokhotova and N.P. Modenova, 1963. Significance of the re-excitation of the central nervous system in the genesis of an experimental hypertonic stroke. Pathological Physiology and General Therapy 6:40–43.

    Google Scholar 

  48. Krushinsky, L.V., A.P. Steshenko and L.V. Fursina, 1964. Study of the dynamics of arterial pressure in rats. Tenth Congress of the USSR Pavlov Physiological Society, Abstracts of Scientific Communications, 2, issue 1:431.

    Google Scholar 

  49. Krushinsky, L.V., L.N. Molodkina and R.G. Romanova, 1968. Genetic investigations in the field of experimental pathophysiology of the nervous activity. Collected articles, “Neurophysiology and Genetics, Meditsina, pp. 186–199.

    Google Scholar 

  50. Lehmann, A. and R.G. Busnel, 1959. Etude sur la crise audiogene. Archives of Sciences Physiologiques (Paris) 8:193–225.

    Google Scholar 

  51. Lehmann, A. and D.A. Fless, 1962. Etude de 1’action de drogaes psychotropes sur les processus d’excitation et de inhibition du S.N.C. par le test de la crise audiogène du rat. Psychopharma-cologia 3:331–343.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Lehmann, A. and R.G. Busnel, 1963. A study of the audiogenic seizure. In: R.G. Bushnel (Ed.) Acoustic Behaviour of Animals,

    Google Scholar 

  53. Mircier, I., 1963. Modification de la crise audiogène du rat albinos sous l’influence de divers agents pharmakodynamiques. Compte Rendue de Biologie de Centre National de la Researche Scientifique (Paris) 112:331–392.

    Google Scholar 

  54. Molodkina, L.N., 1962. State of excitability as a result of systematic affecting on the nervous system with sonic stimulation. Papers of the Higher School of Biological Sciences 2:94–97.

    Google Scholar 

  55. Molodkina, L.N., 1966. Influence of a long interval in the systematic action of an acoustic stimulus on myoclonic hyper-kinesis provoked by this stimulus. Papers of the Higher School Biological Sciences 1:62–64.

    Google Scholar 

  56. Niaussat, M.M., 1963. Etude électrocardiographique de la crise audiogene de la souris, Colloques Internationaux de Centre National de la Researche Scientifique (Paris) 112:199–215.

    Google Scholar 

  57. Niaussat, M.M. and P. Laget, 1963. Etude électroencephalo-graphique de la crise audiogène de la souris, Colloques Internationaux de Centre National de la Researche Scientifique (Paris) 112:181–197.

    Google Scholar 

  58. Nitschkoff, S.T. and G. Kriwizkajag, 1968. Lärmbelastung. Akustischer Reiz und Neurovegetative Störungen. Veb. Georg Thieme Verlag. Leipzig.

    Google Scholar 

  59. Pavlov, I.P., 1938. Twenty years of objective study of the higher nervous activity (behaviour) of animals “Blomedgiz”. Moscow-Leningrad.

    Google Scholar 

  60. Penfield, Wilder and Herbert Jasper, 1954. Epilepsy and the functional anatomy of the human brain. Little, Brown and Co., Boston.

    Google Scholar 

  61. Plotnikoff, N.P., 1958. Bioassay of potential tranquilizers and sedatives against audiogenic seizures in mice. Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie 116:130–135.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Portnov, R.A. and D.D. Fedotov, 1959. Contribution to the question of the reflex mechanisms of epilepsy. Collected articles, Problem of Epilepsy, Medgiz, 5–12.

    Google Scholar 

  63. Prokopets, I.M., 1958. Experimental investigation of the protective-rehabilitative role of a functional cataleptoid state. Papers of the Higher School of Biological Sciences 3:84–89.

    Google Scholar 

  64. Prokopets, I.M., 1958. An experimental cataleptoid state. Pathological Physiology and Experimental Therapy 4:29–33.

    Google Scholar 

  65. Romanova, L.G., 1969. The heritability of audiogenic myoclonic seizures. Genetics 4:135–140.

    Google Scholar 

  66. Savinov, G.V., L.V. Krushinsky, D.A. Fless and R.A. Valerstein, 1964. Study of the interrelation of the excitatory and inhibitory processes by means of mathematical modeling. Collected Articles: Problems of Cybernetics 2:11–24.

    Google Scholar 

  67. Semiokhina, A.F., 1958. Electrophysiological investigation of the auditory and motor analysers on a model of experimental motor neurosis. Journal of Higher Nervous Activity 8:278–285.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. Semiokhina, A.F., 1959. Study of the bioelectrical activity of the auditory and motor analysers during a reflex epileptic seizure. Collected Articles: The Problem of Epilepsy, pp. 259–270.

    Google Scholar 

  69. Semiokhina, A.F., 1962. Study of the action of ionizing radiation on a model of reflex epilepsy. Radiobiology 12, issue 7:69–74.

    Google Scholar 

  70. Semiokhina, A.F., 1969. Concerning the cortico-subcortical inter-relations during a spreading depression of the neocortex. Journal of Higher Nervous Activity, 19, issue 1: 143–148.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Servit, Z., 1955. Contribution to the question of the interrelation of the excitatory and inhibitory processes in the patho-physiology of an epileptic seizure. Journal of Higher Nervous Activity 5, issue 4: 474–479.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Servit, Z., 1960. The role of subcortical acoustic centres (colliculi inferiores, laminae quadr.) in seizure susceptibility to an acoustic stimulus and in symptomatology of audiogenic seizures in the rat. Physiologia Bohemoslovaca 9:42–47.

    Google Scholar 

  73. Steshenko, A.P., 1959. Physiological analysis of shock-haemorrhagic states. Papers of the Higher School of Biological Sciences 1:74–88.

    Google Scholar 

  74. Steshenko, A.P., 1959a. Physiological analysis of the preventive action of carbonic acid against shock-haemorrhagie states in rats. Papers of the Higher School of Biological Sciences 3:107–111.

    Google Scholar 

  75. Steshenko, A.P., 1960. The role of initial arterial pressure in the development of a shock-haemorrhagic state. Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 4:33–35.

    Google Scholar 

  76. Steshenko, A.P., 1961. Dependence of the mortality rate as a result of nervous traumas on the level of blood pressure in hyperthyroidized rats. Papers of the Higher School of Biological Sciences 1:77–79.

    Google Scholar 

  77. Swinyard, E.A., 1963. Some physiological properties of audiogenic seizures in mice and their alteraction by drugs. Colloques Internationaux de Centre National de la Researche Scientifique (Paris) 112:405–427.

    Google Scholar 

  78. Valette, G. and G. Raynaud, 1963. Action des derives de la phenotherazine sur la crise audiogène de la Souris. Colloques Internationaux de Centre National de la Researche Scientifique (Paris) 112:311–329.

    Google Scholar 

  79. Van, Bin, 1958. Conditioned reflexes in some functional and organic lesions of the brain cortex. Candidate Dissertation. Moscow University.

    Google Scholar 

  80. Vasiliev, G.A., 1924. Concerning the mechanism of the “Parfenov reaction”. Russian Physiological Journal 6 issue 4–6:74–81.

    Google Scholar 

  81. Vasilieva, V.M., 1957. Modification of electrical activity in the cortical division of the motor analyser in white rats during a reflex epileptiform seizure. Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 1:57–61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  82. Vasilieva, V.M., 1958. Electroencephalographic investigation of the motor area of the cerebral cortex in white rats during epileptiform reactions. Journal of Higher Nervous Activity 8 issue 4:602–610.

    Google Scholar 

  83. Vasileva, V.M., 1960. Modifications of the electrogram of the cerebral cortex in white rats during epileptiform seizures complicated by experimental motor neurosis. Papers of the Higher School of Biological Sciences 2:69–72.

    Google Scholar 

  84. Wedensky, N.E., 1901. Excitation, inhibition and narcosis. Complete Works, Saint Petersburg 4:5–146.

    Google Scholar 

  85. Weiner, H.M. and Morgan, C.T., 1945. Effect of cortical lesions upon audiogenic seizures. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology 38:199–208.

    Google Scholar 

  86. Zorina, Z.A. and D.A. Fless, 1968. Concerning the origin of the inhibitory phase in audiogenic epilepsy. Papers of the Higher School of Biological Sciences 9:34–38.

    Google Scholar 

  87. Zorina, Z.A. and D.A. Fless, 1969. Pharmacological analysis of the mechanism of myoclonic seizures in rats. Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 1:48–50.

    Google Scholar 

  88. Zorina, Z.A., 1969. Concerning the mechanism of the effect of meprobamate and bromide on experimental convulsions in rats. Pharmacology and Toxicology 3:272–275.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1970 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Krushinsky, L.V. et al. (1970). The Functional State of the Brain during Sonic Stimulation. In: Welch, B.L., Welch, A.S. (eds) Physiological Effects of Noise. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8807-4_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8807-4_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-8809-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-8807-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics