Abstract
Cognitive, conative, and coping skills are influenced by a multitude of factors. Most salient among these factors are cultural and psychosocial influences. The manner in which information is organized and processed is affected by these factors as well as the way that behavior is categorized and understood. The purpose of this chapter is to describe the potential impact of cultural, social, and psychological variables on the conceptualization of behavior, on the development of psychotherapeutic models of treatment, and on psychotherapeutic process. Three major premises will be advanced in this chapter.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bandura, A. Principles of behavior modification. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1969.
Banks, W. The differential effects of race and social class in helping. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1972, 28, 90–92.
Boring, E. G. A history of experimental psychology. New York: Century, 1929.
Calnek, M. Racial factors in the countertransference: The black therapist and the black client. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 1970, 40, 39–46.
Carkhuff, R. R., & Pierce, R. Differential effects of therapist race and social class upon patient: Depth of self-exploration in the initial clinical interview. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1967, 31, 632–634.
Cimbolic, P. Counselor race and experience effects on black clients. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1972, 39, 328–332.
Dennis, R. Theories of the black family: The weak family and strong family schools as competing ideologies. Journal of Afro-American Issues, 1976, 4, 315–328.
Freud, S. The standard edition of the complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud. London: Hogarth Press, 1953; 1964.
Goldstein, A. P. Therapist-patient expectancies in psychotherapy. New York: Pergamon Press, 1962.
Griffith, M. S. Effects of race and sex of client and therapist on duration of outpatient psychotherapy. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Colorado, 1975.
Gross, H., & Herbert, M. The effect of race and sex on variation of diagnosis and disposition in a psychiatric emergency room. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1969, 148, 638–642.
Heine, R. W., & Trosman, H. Initial expectations of the doctor-patient interaction as a factor in continuance in psychotherapy. Psychiatry: Journal For The Study of Interpersonal Processes, 1960, 23, 275–278.
Hempel, C. G. Philosophy of natural science. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1966.
Hill, R. Strengths of black families. Washington, D.C.: National Urban League, 1971.
Horney, K. New ways in psychoanalysis. New York: W. W. Norton, 1939.
Jackson, A. M. Psychotherapy: Factors associated with the race of the therapist. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 1973, 10, 273–277.
Jackson, A. M. Performance on convergent-divergent tasks by black adolescents. In W. D. Smith, A. K. Burlew, M. H. Moseley, & W. M. Whitney (Eds.), Reflection on black psychology. New York: University Press of America, 1979.
Jackson, A. M., Berkowitz, H., & Farley, G. K. Race as a variable affecting treatment involvement of children. Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry, 1974, 13, 20–31.
Kazdin, A. E. Behavior modification in applied settings. Homewood, Illinois: Dorsey Press, 1975.
Kazdin, A. E. History of behavior modification. Baltimore: University Park Press, 1978.
Kohler, W. Gestalt psychology. New York: New American Library, 1959.
Levis, D. J. Learning approaches to therapeutic behavior change. Chicago: Aldine, 1970.
Lipkin, S. Clients’ feelings and attitudes in relation to the outcome of client-centered therapy. Psychological Monographs, 1954, 68, No. 372.
Maslow, A. H. Motivation and personality. New York: Harper, 1954.
Meltzoff, J., & Kornreich, M. Research in psychotherapy. New York: Atherton Press, 1970.
Mbiti, J. S. African Religion and Philosophy. New York: Anchor, 1970.
Moss, J. Incidence and treatment variations between Negroes and Caucasians in mental illness. Community Health, 1967, 3 (1), 61–65.
Nobles, W. W. African philosophy: Foundations of black psychology. In R. L. Jones (Ed.), Black Psychology. New York: Harper & Row, 1972.
Offer, D., & Sabshin, M. Normality: Theoretical and clinical concepts of mental health. New York: Basic Books, 1966.
Perls, F. S., Hefferline, R., & Goodman, P. Gestalt therapy. New York: Julian Press, 1951.
Polster, E., & Polster, M. Gestalt therapy integrated: Contours of theory and practice. New York: Brunner/Mazel, 1973.
Rogers, C. R. On becoming a person: A therapist’s view of psychotherapy. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1961.
Scanzoni, J. The black family in modern society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1971.
Skinner, B. F. Science and human behavior. New York: Macmillan, 1953.
Skinner, B. F. About behaviorism. New York: Knopf, 1974.
Staples, R. The black family: Essays and studies. Belmont, Calif.: Wadsworth, 1978.
Sullivan, H. S. Conceptions of modern psychiatry. New York: W. W. Norton, 1953.
Thomas, A., & Sillen, S. Racism and psychiatry. New York: Brunner/Mazel, 1972.
Warren, R. C., Jackson, A. M., Nugaris, J., & Farley, G. K. Differential attitudes of black and white patients toward treatment in a child guidance clinic. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 1973, 43, 384–393.
Watson, J. B. Psychology as the behaviorist views it. Psychological Review, 1913, 20, 158–177.
Young, R. M. Scholarship and the history of the behavioral sciences. History of Science, 1966, 5, 1–51.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1982 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mitchell-Jackson, A. (1982). Psychosocial Aspects of the Therapeutic Process. In: Turner, S.M., Jones, R.T. (eds) Behavior Modification in Black Populations. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4100-0_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-4100-0_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-4102-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-4100-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive