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The Influence of Vision on Auditory Communication in Primates

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Neural Correlates of Auditory Cognition

Part of the book series: Springer Handbook of Auditory Research ((SHAR,volume 45))

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Abstract

All primate vocal signals are produced through the coordinated movements of the lungs, larynx (vocal folds), and the supralaryngeal vocal tract (Fitch & Hauser, 1995; Ghazanfar & Rendall, 2008). As a result, humans and other primates share a remarkable number of similarities in their vocal signaling, ranging from production mechanisms and signal structure to the inextricable link between vision and audition. In human speech, the signal—across all languages and contexts—is amplitude modulated, consisting of a rhythm that ranges from 2 to 7 Hz (Drullman, 1995; Greenberg et al., 2003; Chandrasekaran et al., 2009), roughly matching the timescale for syllable production. Such temporal modulation in similar frequency ranges also seems to be a common feature of several nonhuman primate vocalizations. For example, common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) twitter calls are modulated in the 5–9 Hz range (Wang et al., 1995); squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus) vocalizations in the 6–10 Hz range (Godey et al., 2005); and finally cotton top tamarins (Saguinus oedipus), macaques (Macaca spp.), and chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) all seem to have vocalizations modulated in the 3–8 Hz range (Cohen et al., 2007).

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Acknowledgments

The authors gratefully acknowledge the scientific contributions and numerous discussions with Ipek Kulahci, Joost Maier, Darshana Narayanan, Stephen Shepherd, and Daniel Takahashi. This work was supported by NIH R01NS054898, NSF BCS-0547760 CAREER Award and the James S. McDonnell Scholar Award.

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  1. Departments of Psychology and Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 08540, USA

    Asif A. Ghazanfar

  2. Department of Psychology, Neuroscience Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 08540, USA

    Chandramouli Chandrasekaran

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Correspondence to Asif A. Ghazanfar .

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  1. School of Medicine, Dept. Otorhinolaryngology: Head &, University of Pennsylvania, Spruce Street 3400, Philadelphia, 19104, Pennsylvania, USA

    Yale E. Cohen

  2. , Department of Biology, University of Maryland, 2225 Bio-Psych, College Park, 20742-4415, Maryland, USA

    Arthur N. Popper

  3. Marine Biological Laboratory, 7 MBL Street, Woods Hole, 02543, Massachusetts, USA

    Richard R. Fay

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Ghazanfar, A.A., Chandrasekaran, C. (2013). The Influence of Vision on Auditory Communication in Primates. In: Cohen, Y., Popper, A., Fay, R. (eds) Neural Correlates of Auditory Cognition. Springer Handbook of Auditory Research, vol 45. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-2350-8_7

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