Skip to main content

The Parcellation Theory and Alterations in Brain Circuitry after Injury

  • Chapter
Brain Injury and Recovery
  • 65 Accesses

Abstract

The last 20 years have opened the eyes of all neurobiologists to the wonderful news that neural connections in the mammalian nervous system change throughout the life span of the organism and that structural reorganization within the CNS is possible, although limited, after injury.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Borgens, R. B., Roederer, E., and Cohen, M. J., 1981, Enhanced spinal cord regeneration in lamprey by applied electrical fields, Science 213:611–617.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, D. H., Duff, T. A., and Ebbesson, S. O. E., 1973, Electrophysiological identification of a visual area in shark telencephalon, Science 182:492–494.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cotman, C. W., and Lynch, G. S., 1976, Reactive synaptogenesis in the adult nervous system, in: Neuronal Recognition (S. H. Barondes, ed.), Plenum Press, New York, pp. 69–108.

    Google Scholar 

  • Distel, H., and Hollander, H., 1980, Autoradiographic tracing of developing subcortical projections of the occipital region in fetal rabbits, J. Comp. Neurol. 192:505–518.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., 1966, Ascending fiber projections from the spinal cord in the tegu lizard (Tupinambis nigropunctatus), Anat. Rec. 154:341–342.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., 1967, Ascending axon degeneration following hemisection of the spinal cord in the tegu lizard (Tupinambis nigropunctatus), Brain Res. 5:178–206.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., 1969, Brain stem afferents from the spinal cord in a sample of reptilian and amphibian species, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 167:8–101.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., 1970, Selective silver impregnation of degenerating axoplasm in poikilothermie vertebrates, in: Contemporary Research Methods in Neuroanatomy (W. J. H. Nauta and S. O. E. Ebbesson, eds.), Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 132–161.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., 1972, A proposal for a common nomenclature for some optic nuclei in vertebrates and the evidence for a common origin to two such cell groups, Brain Behav. Evol. 6:75–91.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., 1978, Somatosensory pathways in lizards: The identification of the medial lemniscus and related structures, in: Behavior and Neurology of Lizards (P. MacLean and N. Greenberg, eds.), DHEW Publication No. (ADM) 77–491, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, pp. 91–104.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., 1980, The parcellation theory and its relation to interspecific variability in brain organization, evolutionary and ontogenetic development and neuronal plasticity, Cell Tissue Res. 213:179–212.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., 1981, Interspecific variability in brain organization and its possible relation to evolutionary mechanisms, in: Brain Mechanisms of Behavior in Lower Vertebrates (P. Laming, ed.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 59–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., 1984a, Evolution and ontogeny of neural circuits, Behav. Brain Sci. 7:321–366.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., 1984b, An update of the parcellation theory, Behav. Brain Sci. 7:350–366.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., and Goodman, D. C, 1981, Organization of ascending spinal projections in Caiman crocodilus, Cell Tissue Res. 215:383–395.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., and Heimer, L., 1968, Olfactory bulb projections in two species of sharks (Galeocerdo cuvieri and Ginglymostoma cirratum), Anat. Res. 160:469.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., and Heimer, L., 1970, Projections of the olfactory tract fibers in the nurse shark (Ginglymostoma cirratum), Brain Res. 17:47–55.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., and Hodde, K., 1981, Ascending spinal systems in the nurse shark (Ginglymostomas cirratum), Cell Tissue Res. 216:313–331.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., and Schroeder, D. M., 1971, Connections of the nurse shark’s telencephalon, Science 173:254–256.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., Jane, J. A., and Schrœder, D. M., 1972, A general overview of major interspecific variations in thalamic organization, Brain Behav. Evol. 6:92–130.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., Schroeder, M., and Butler, A. B., 1975, The Golgi method and the revival of comparative neurology, in: Golgi Centennial Symposium (M. Santini, ed.), Raven Press, New York, pp. 153–160.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebbesson, S. O. E., Hansel, M., and Scheich, H., 1981, An “on the slide” modification of the de Olmos HPR method, Neurosci. Lett. 22:1–4.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ebner, F. F., and Myers, R. E., 1965, Distribution of the corpus callosum and anterior commissure in cat and racoon, J. Comp. Neurol. 124:353–366.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goodman, D. C., and Horel, J., 1966, Sprouting of optic tract projections in the brain stem of the rat, J. Comp. Neurol. 127:71–88.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Graeber, R. C, Ebbesson, S. O. E., and Jane, J. A., 1973, Visual discrimination in sharks without optic tectum, Science 180:413–415.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hubel, D. H., Wiesel, T. N., and LeVay, S., 1977, Plasticity of ocular dominance columns in monkey striate cortex, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. [Biol.] 278:377–409.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Innocenti, G. M., 1979, Adult and neonatal characteristics of the callosal zone at the boundary between area 17 and 18 in the cat, in: Structure and Function of Cerebral Commissures (J. S. Russel, N. W. van Hof, and G. Berlucchi, eds.), Macmillan, New York, pp. 244–258.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jane, J. A., Rimel, R. W., Alves, W. M., Dacey, R. G., Jr., Winn, H. R., and Colohan, A. R., 1985, Minor and moderate head injury: Model systems, in: Trauma of the Central Nervous System (R. G. Dacey, Jr., H. R. Winn, R. W. Rimel, and J. A. Janesy eds.), Raven Press, New York, pp. 27–33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jhaveri, S., and Morest, D. K., 1982, Sequential alterations of neuronal architecture in nucleus magnoceilularis of the developing chicken: A Golgi study, Neuroscience 7:837–853.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kokoros, J. J., and Northoutt, R. G., 1977, Telencephalic efferents of the tiger salamander, Ambystoma tigrinum tigrinum (Green), J. Comp. Neurol. 173:613–628.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, C. M., and Chambers, W. W., 1958, Intraspinal sprouting of dorsal root axons, Arch. Neurol. Psychiatry 79:46–61.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nauta, W. J. H., 1950, Uber die sogenannte terminale Degeneration im Zentralnervensystem und ihre Darstellung durch Silberimprägnation, Arch. Neurol. Psychiatry 66:353–376.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nauta, W. J. H., 1957, Silver impregnation of degenerating axons, in: New Research Techniques of Neuroanatomy (W. F. Windle, ed.), Charles C. Thomas, Springfield, IL, pp. 17–26.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rakic, P., 1976, Prenatal genesis of connections subserving ocular dominance in the rhesus monkey, Nature 261:467–471.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rakic, P., 1977, Prenatal development of the visual system in rhesus monkey, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. [Biol.] 278:245–260.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ramon-Moliner, E., 1962, An attempt at classifying nerve cells on the basis of their dendritic patterns, J. Comp. Neurol. 119:211–227.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ramon-Moliner, E., and Nauta, W. J. H., 1966, The isodendritic core of the brain stem, J. Comp. Neurol. 212:311–336.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scalia, F., and Ebbesson, S. O. E., 1971, The central projections of the olfactory bulb in a teleost (Gymnothorax funebris), Brain Behav. Evol. 4:376–399.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, G. E., 1973, Early lesions of superior colliculus: Factors affecting the formation of abnormal retinal projections, Brain Behav. Evol. 8:73–109.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stanfield, B. B., and O’Leary, D. D., 1985, The transient corticospinal projection from the occipital cortex during the postnatal development of the rat, J. Comp. Neurol. 238:236–248.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1988 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ebbesson, S.O.E. (1988). The Parcellation Theory and Alterations in Brain Circuitry after Injury. In: Finger, S., Levere, T.E., Almli, C.R., Stein, D.G. (eds) Brain Injury and Recovery. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0941-3_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0941-3_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-8256-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-0941-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics