Skip to main content

The Cylindrex of Place Evaluation

  • Chapter
Facet Theory

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Social Psychology ((SSSOC))

Abstract

The multivariate nature of architectural psychology makes it an appropriate field for the application of facet theory and its associated analysis methods. The area of postoccupancy user evaluations of buildings (henceforth called “evaluations”) has, over the last 4 years, derived considerable benefit from the application of facet theory. In this chapter the development of a “general mapping sentence for purposive evaluation of places” (Canter, 1983) will be considered. The model has been applied in a number of settings and has revealed a consistent empirical structure for evaluations. The model has not yet reached a terminal state of research and development; however, by using the facet approach it is possible to address some remaining problems and ambiguities. Here we will consider the model as applied to three settings: hospital wards (Kenny & Canter, 1981; Canter & Kenny, 1982); housing (Canter & Rees, 1982); and an as-yet-unpublished study of offices (Donald, 1983). As the application of facet theory to evaluation has proved to be fruitful in advancing the field of evaluation in ways in which previous “conventional” approaches have failed, it is worth considering the major criticisms of the field so as to reveal how facet theory has proved to be beneficial.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Allport, G. W. (1955).Becoming: Basic considerations for a psychology of personality. New Haven: Yale University.

    Google Scholar 

  • American Society of Landscape Architects. (February, 1974). Priorities for ASLA.ASLA Bulletin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Argyle, M., Furnham, A., & Graham, J. A. (1981).Social situations. Cambridge: Cambridge University.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Armistead, N. (Ed.). (1974).Restructuring social psychology. Harmondsworth: Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Backman, C. W. (1979). Epilogue: A New Paradigm? In G. P. Ginsburg (Ed.), Emerging strategies in social psychological research.New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Becker, F. D. (1981).Workspace: Creating environments in organisations. New York: Praeger.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruner, J. (1976).Psychological theories and the image of man. Herbert Spencer Lectures, University of Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Building Performance Research Unit. (1972).Building performance. London: Applied Science.

    Google Scholar 

  • Canter, D. (1977).The psychology of place. London: Architectural Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Canter, D. (1983). The purposive evaluation of places: A facet approach.Environment & Behavior, 75, (6), 659 – 698.

    Google Scholar 

  • Canter, D. (1984). Putting situations in their place. In A. Furnham (Ed.),Social behaviour in context. New York: Allyn and Bacon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Canter, D. & Kenny, C. (1978).U.S.E.P.l. The need for systematic user evaluation in health buildings and the development of the user survey evaluation package. Hospital Evaluation Research Unit, University of Surrey.

    Google Scholar 

  • Canter, D., & Kenny, C. (1981). The multivariate structure of design evaluation: A cylindrex of nurses’conceptualisations.Multivariate Behavioural Research,16, 215 – 235.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Canter, D., & Kenny, C. (1982). Approaches to environmental evaluation.International Review of Applied Psychology,31, 145 – 151.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Canter, D., & Rees, C. (1982). A multivariate model of housing satisfaction.International Review of Applied Psychology,31, 185 – 208.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Craik, K. H., & Zube, E. (Eds.). (1976).Perceiving environmental quality: Research and applications. London: Plenum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donald, I. J. (1983).The multivariate structure of office evaluation. Unpublished Master’s dissertation, University of Surrey.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duffy, F. (1974). Office design and organizations: 2. The testing of a hypothetical model.Environment and Planning B, 7, 217 – 235.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feyerabend, P. (1978).Against method: Outline of an anarchistic theory of knowledge. London: Verso.

    Google Scholar 

  • Forgras, J. P. (1979). Multidimensional scaling: A discovery method in social psychology. In: G. P. Ginsburg (Ed.),Emerging strategies in social psychological research. New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, A., Zimring, C., & Zube, E. (Eds.) (1978).Environmental design evaluation. New York: Plenum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gergen, K. J. (1973). Social psychology as history.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,26, 309 – 326.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ginsburg, G. P. (1979). Introduction and overview. In G. P. Ginsburg(Ed.), Emerging strategies in social psychological research. New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Girogi, A. (1970). Toward phenomenologically based research in psychology.Journal of Phenomenological Psychology,1, 75 – 98.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gould, C. C. (1983). Beyond causality in the social sciences: Reciprocity as a model of non-exploitative social relations. In R. S. Cohen & M. W. Wartofsky (Eds.),Epistemology, methodology, and the social sciences. Boston: Reidel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guttman, L. (1977). What is not what in theory construction. Paper presented at the 8th Annual Meeting of the Israel Sociological Association, Feb. 14–15, Haifa.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harre, R, & Secord, P. F. (1972).The explanation of social behaviour. Oxford: Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Israel, J., & Tajfel, M. (Eds.). (1972).The context of social psychology: A critical assessment. London: Academic.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kelly, G. A. (1955).The psychology of personal constructs, 1. New York: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kenny, C. (1983).A multivariate model of hospital ward evaluation. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Surrey.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kenny, C., & Canter, D. (1981). A facet structure for nurses’ evaluations of ward designs.Journal of Occupational Psychology,54, 93 – 108.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kuhn, T. S. (1970).The structure of scientific revolutions (2nd edition). Chicago: Chicago University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levine, M. (1974). Scientific method and the adversary model.American Psychologist,29, 661 – 677.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Levy, S. (1981). Lawful roles of facets in social theories. In I. Borg (Ed.),Multidimensional data representations: When and why. Ann Arbor: Mathesis.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levy-Leboyer, C. (1978).Etude psychologique due cadre de vie. Paris: Editions du Centre National de la Reserche Scientiflque.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lingoes, J. (Ed.). (1978).Geometric representations of relational data. Ann Arbor: Mathesis.

    Google Scholar 

  • McGuire, W. S. (1973). The yin and yang of progress in social psychology: Seven koan.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,26, 446 – 456.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marans, R. W., & Spreckelmeyer, K. F. (1982). Evaluating open and conventional office design.Environment & Behaviour,14, 333 – 351.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peterson, G. (1976). Perceived quality of scienic and recreational envornments research needs and priorities, In K. Craik & E. Zube (Eds.), Perceiving environmental quality: Research and applications. London: Plenum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pile, J. (1976).Interiors 3rd Book of Offices. New York: Watson-Guptill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Porter, L., Lawler, E., & Hackman, J. R. (1975).Behavior in Organisations. California: McGraw-Hill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rapoport, A. (1977).Human aspects of urban form. Oxford: Pergamon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Russell, J. A., & Ward, L. M. (1982). Environmental psychology.Annual Review of Psychology,33, 651 – 688.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schein, E. H. (1980).Organisational psychology (3rd edition). Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharma, R. A. (1982).Organisational theory and behaviour. New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shepard, R. N. (1974). Representation of structure in similarity data: Problems and prospects.Psychometrika,39, 373 – 421.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shye, S. (1978). On the search for laws in the behavioral sciences. In S. Shye (Ed.),Theory construction and data analysis in the behavioural sciences. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simon, H. A. (1969).The sciences of the artificial. Cambridge, MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stokols, D. (1978) Environmental psychology.Annual Review of Psychology,29, 253 – 295.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wicker, A. W. (1979).An introduction to ecological psychology. Monterey: Brooks/ Cole.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wineman, J. D. (1982). Office design and evaluation: An overview.Environment & Behavior,14, 271 – 298.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wohlwill, J. F. (1976). Environmental aesthetics: The environment as a source of affect. In I. Altman & J. Wohlwill (Eds.),Human Behavior. Theory and Research I. New York: Plenum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zimring, C., & Reizenstein, S. (1980). Post occupancy evaluation: An overview.Environment & Behavior,12, 429 – 450.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1985 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Donald, I. (1985). The Cylindrex of Place Evaluation. In: Canter, D. (eds) Facet Theory. Springer Series in Social Psychology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-5042-5_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-5042-5_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9537-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-5042-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics