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The Validity of Retrospective Reports as a Function of the Directness of Retrieval Processes

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Autobiographical Memory and the Validity of Retrospective Reports

Abstract

Most of what is known about autobiographical memory pertains to the encoding of a memory (M. A. Conway, 1990; Neisser & Winograd, 1988; Rubin, 1982). Much less research has examined the retrieval process separately from issues of encoding (Herrmann, 1985; Reder, 1987a). In this chapter, I address retrieval processes hypothesized to underlie autobiographical remembering, especially as a function of the attributes of an episode—for example, the time and the location of the event (Wagenaar, 1986) and feelings regarding the event (Baddeley, Lewis, & Nimmo-Smith, 1978; Bower, 1967; Robinson, 1976; Underwood, 1969; S. H. White & Pillimer, 1979).

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© 1994 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.

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Herrmann, D.J. (1994). The Validity of Retrospective Reports as a Function of the Directness of Retrieval Processes. In: Schwarz, N., Sudman, S. (eds) Autobiographical Memory and the Validity of Retrospective Reports. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2624-6_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2624-6_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7612-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-2624-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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