Abstract
When a treatment may be given at various times, it is important to form matched pairs or sets in which subjects are similar prior to treatment but avoid matching on events that were subsequent to treatment. This is done using risk-set matching, in which a newly treated subject at time t is matched to one or more controls who are not yet treated at time t based on covariate information describing subjects prior to time t.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
American Academy of Pediatrics.: Hospital discharge of the high-risk neonate – proposed guidelines. Pediatrics 102, 411–17 (1998)
Cox, D.R.: Prediction by exponentially weighted moving averages and related methods. J R Statist Soc B 23, 414–422 (1961)
Cox, D.R.: Regression models and life-tables. J Roy Statist Soc B 34, 187–220.
Derigs, U.: Solving nonbipartite matching problems by shortest path techniques. Ann Operat Res 13, 225–261 (1988)
Gail, M.H. : Does cardiac transplantation prolong life? A reassessment. Ann Intern Med 76, 815–817 (1972)
Haviland, A.M., Nagin, D.S. : Causal inferences with group based trajectory models, Psychometrika 70, 557–578 (2005)
Haviland, A.M., Nagin, D.S., Rosenbaum, P.R.: Combining propensity score matching and group-based trajectory analysis in an observational study. Psychol Methods 12, 247–267 (2007)
Haviland, A.M., Nagin, D.S., Rosenbaum, P.R., Tremblay, R.E. : Combining group-based trajectory modeling and propensity score matching for causal inferences in nonexperimental longitudinal data. Dev Psychol 44, 422–436 (2008)
Li, Y.F.P., Propert, K.J., Rosenbaum, P.R.: Balanced risk set matching. J Am Statist Assoc 96, 870–882 (2001)
Lu, B. : Propensity score matching with time-dependent covariates. Biometrics 61, 721–728 (2005)
Marcus, S.M., Siddique, J., Ten Have, T.R., Gibbons, R.D., Stuart, E., and Normand, S-L.: Balancing treatment comparisons in longitudinal studies. Psychiatric Ann 38, 805–812 (2008)
Messmer, B.J., Nora, J.J., Leachman, R.D., et al: Survival-times after cardiac allografts. Lancet 1, 954–956 (1969)
Nagin, D.S.: Group-Based Modeling of Development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press (2005)
Nieuwbeerta, P., Nagin, D.S., Blokland, A.A.J.: The relationship between first imprisonment and criminal career development: A matched samples comparison. J Quant Criminol, to appear.
Propert. K.J., Schaeffer, A.J., Brensinger, C.M., Kusek, J.W., Nyberg, L.M., Landis, J.R. : A prospective study of interstitial cystitis: Results of longitudinal followup of the interstitial cystitis data base cohort. J Urol 163, 1434–1439. (2000)
Robins, J.M., Blevins, D., Ritter, G., Wulfsohn, M. : G-estimation of the effect of prophylaxis therapy for pneumocystis carinii pneumonia on the survival of AIDS patients. Epidemiology 3, 319–336.
Rosenbaum, P.R.: The consequences of adjustment for a concomitant variable that has been affected by the treatment. J Roy Statist Soc A 147, 656–666 (1984)
Rosenbaum, P.R., Silber, J.H. : Sensitivity analysis for equivalence and difference in an observational study of neonatal intensive care units. J Am Statist Assoc 104, 501–511 (2009)
Silber, J.H., Lorch, S.L., Rosenbaum, P.R., Medoff-Cooper, B., Bakewell-Sachs, S., Millman, A., Mi, L., Even-Shoshan, O., Escobar, G.E. : Additional maturity at discharge and subsequent health care costs. Health Serv Res 44, 444–463 (2009)
Suissa, S.: Immortal time bias in pharmacoepidemiology. Am J Epidemiol 167, 492–499 (2008)
Tremblay, R.E., Desmarais-Gervais, L., Gagnon, C., Charlebois, P.: The preschool behavior questionnaire: Stability of its factor structure between culture, sexes, ages, and socioeconomic classes. Int J Behav Devl 10, 467–484 (1987)
van der Laan, M., Robins, J.: Unified Methods for Censored Longitudinal Data and Causality. New York: Springer (2003)
Wermink, H., Blokland, A., Nieubeerta, P., Nagin, D., Tollenaar, N.: Comparing the effects of community service and imprisonment on recidivism: A matched samples approach. Manuscript.
Wu, W., West, S.G., Hughes, J.N. : Effect of retention in first grade on children’s achievement trajectories over 4 years: A piecewise growth analysis using propensity score matching. J Educ Psychol 100, 727–740 (2008)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Rosenbaum, P.R. (2010). Risk-Set Matching. In: Design of Observational Studies. Springer Series in Statistics. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1213-8_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1213-8_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-1212-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-1213-8
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)