Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Pain in the Older Person

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Biobehavioral Approaches to Pain

  • 935 Accesses

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Centers for Disease Control. Healthy Aging: Preventing Disease and Improving Quality of Life Among Older Americans. Atlanta, GA: CDC; 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Otis JAD, McGeeney B. Managing pain in the older. Clin Geriatr 2001;9:82–88.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ferrell BA, Ferrell BR, Osterweil D. Pain in the nursing home. J Am Geriatr Soc 1990;38:409–414.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Ferrell BA. Pain management in older people. J Am Geriatr Soc 1991;39:64–73.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Stein WM, Miech RP. Cancer pain in the older hospice patient. J Pain Symptom Manage 1993;8:474–482.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ferrell BA. Pain evaluation and management in the nursing home. Ann Intern Med 1995;123:681–687.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Mobily P, Herr K. Barriers to managing resident's pain. Contemp Long Term Care 1996;19:60A–60B.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gaston-Johansson F, Johansson F, Johansson N. Undertreatment of pain in the older: causes and prevention. Ann Long-Term Care 1999;7:190–196.

    Google Scholar 

  9. American Geriatrics Society Panel on Chronic Pain in Older Persons. AGS clinical practice guidelines: the management of chronic pain in older persons. J Am Geriatr Soc 1998;46:635–651.

    Google Scholar 

  10. American Medical Directors Association. Chronic Pain Management in the Long-Term Care Setting: Clinical Practice Guideline. Baltimore, MD: American Medical Directors Association; 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Schuckit MA. Geriatric alcoholism and drug abuse. Gerontologist 1977;17:168–174.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Jacox A, Carr DB, Payne R, et al. Management of Cancer Pain. Clinical Practice Guideline Number 9. Rockville, MD: Agency for Health Care and Policy Research; US Department of Health and Human Services; 1994: AHCPR Publication No. 94-0592.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Fulmer TT, Mion LC, Bottrell MM. Pain management protocol. Geriatr Nurs 1996;17:222–227.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Verdu E, Ceballos D, Vilches JJ, Navarro X. Influence of aging on peripheral nerve function and regeneration. J Peripher Nerv Syst 2000;5(4):191–208.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Alder G, Nacimiento AC. Age-dependent changes in short-latency somatosensory evoked potentials in healthy adults. Appl Neurophysiol 1988;51:55–59.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Prineas JW, Spencer PS. Pathology of the nerve cell body in disorders of the peripheral nervous system. In: Peripheral Neuropathy. Edited by Dyck PJ, Thomas PK, Lambert EH. Philadelphia, PA: W B Saunders; 1975: 253–295.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Bergman E, Johnson H, Zhang X, Hokfelt T, Ulfhake B. Neuropeptides and neurotrophin receptor mRNAs in primary sensory neurons of aged rats. J Comp Neurol 1996;375(2):303–319.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Hukkanen M, Platts LA, Corbett SA, Santavirta S, Polak JM, Konttinen YT. Reciprocal age-related changes in GAP-43/B-50, substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) expression in rat primary sensory neurones and their terminals in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord and subintima of the knee synovium. Neurosci Res 2002;42(4):251–260.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Ko ML, King MA, Gordon TL, Crisp T. The effects of aging on spinal neurochemistry in the rat. Brain Res Bull 1997;42(2):95–98

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Iwata K, Fukuoka T, Kondo E, Tsuboi Y, Tashiro A, Noguchi K, et al. Plastic changes in nociceptive transmission of the rat spinal cord with advancing age. J Neurophysiol 2002;87(2):1086–1093.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Chapman CR, Casey KL, Dubner R, Foley KM, Gracely RH, Reading AE. Pain measurement: an overview. Pain 1985;22:1–231.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Gracely RH, Lota L, Walter DJ, Dubner R. A multiple random staircase method of psychophysical pain assessment. Pain 1988;32(1):55–63.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Gagliese L, Melzack R. Age differences in nociception and pain behaviours in the rat. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2000;24(8):843–54

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Cruce WL, Lovell JA, Crisp T, Stuesse SL. Effect of aging on the substance P receptor, NK-1, in the spinal cord of rats with peripheral nerve injury. Somatosens Mot Res 2001;18(1):66–75.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Herr, KA. Pain assessment in the older adult with verbal communication skills. In Pain in Older Persons. Progress in Pain Research and Management, Vol 35. Edited by Gibson SJ, Weiner DK. Seattle, WA: IASP Press;2005:111–133.

    Google Scholar 

  26. American Geriatrics Society Panel on Persistent Pain in Older Persons. Clinical practice guidelines: the management of persistent pain in older persons. J Am Geriatr Soc 2002;50:S205–S224.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Steinhauser KE, Christakis NA, Clipp EC, et al. Preparing for the end of life: preferences of patients, families, physicians and other care providers. J Pain Symptom Manage 2001; 22(3):727–737.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Morrison RS, Ahronheim JC, Morrison GR, Darling E, Baskin SA, Morris J, Choi C, Meier DE. Pain and discomfort associated with common hospital procedures and experiences. J Pain Symptom Manage 1998;15:91–101.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Goodlin SJ. Care of the older patient with pain. Current Pain Headache Reports 2004; 8:277–280.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Gagliese L, Katz J. Age differences in postoperative pain are scale dependent: a comparison of measures of pain intensity and quality in younger and older surgical patients. Pain 2003;103:11–20.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Gagliese L, Weizblit N, Ellis W, Chan VWS. The measurement of postoperative pain: a comparison of intensity scales in younger and older surgical patients. Pain 2005;117:412–420.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Harari D, Martin FC, Buttery A, O'neill S, Hopper A. The older persons' assessment and liaison team 'OPAL': evaluation of comprehensive geriatric assessment in acute medical inpatients. Age Aging. 2007 Jul 26.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Hadjistavropoulos T. Assessing pain in older persons with severe limitations in ability to communication. In Pain in Older Persons. Progress in Pain Research and Management, Vol 35. Edited by Gibson SJ, Weiner DK. Seattle, WA: IASP Press;2005:135–151.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Geda YE, Rummans TA. Pain: cause of agitation in elderly individuals with dementia. Am J Psychiatry 1999;156(10):1662–1663.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Morrison RS. A comparison of pain and its treatment in advanced dementia and cognitively intact patients with hip fracture. J Pain Symptom Manage 2000;9:240–248.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Hansson RO. Old age: testing the parameters of social psychological assumptions. In The Social Psychology of Aging. Edited by Spacapan S, Oskamp S. Newbury, CA: Sage; 1989: 25–52.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Lingard EA, Riddle DL. Impact of psychological distress on pain and function following knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89(6):1161–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Simonsick EM. Demography of productive aging. In Promoting Successful and Productive Aging. Edited by Bond LA, Cutler SJ, Grams A. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage; 1995: 69–90.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Grams A. Primary prevention in the service of aging. In Promoting Successful and Productive Aging. Edited by Bond LA, Cutler SJ, Grams A. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage; 1995: 5–35.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Meeks S. Mental illness in late life: socioeconomic conditions, psychiatric symptoms, and adjustment of long-term sufferers. Psychol Aging 1997;12:296–308.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Chappell NL. Informal social support. In Promoting Successful and Productive Aging. Edited by Bond LA, Cutler SJ, Grams A. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage; 1995: 171–185.

    Google Scholar 

  42. Sorkin BA, Rudy TE, Hanlon RB, Turk DC, Steig RI. Chronic pain in old and young patients: differences appear less important than similarities. J Gerontol 1990;45:64–68.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Watkins KW, Shifren K, Park DC, Morrell, RW. Age, pain, and coping with rheumatoid arthritis. Pain 1999;82:217–228.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Parmalee PA. Measuring mood and psychosocial function associated with pain in late life. In Pain in Older Persons. Progress in Pain Research and Management, Vol 35. Edited by Gibson SJ, Weiner DK. Seattle, WA: IASP Press; 2005:175–202.

    Google Scholar 

  45. Chou KL. Reciprocal relationship between pain and depression in older adults: Evidence from the English Longitudinal Study of Aging. J Affect Disord 2007;102(1–3):115–23.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. Geerlings SW, Twisk JW, Beekman AT, Deeg DJ, van Tilburg W. Longitudinal relationship between pain and depression in older adults: sex, age and physical disability. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2002 Jan;37(1):23–30.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  47. Richelson E. Pharmacology of antidepressants. Mayo Clin Proc 2001, 76:511–527.

    Google Scholar 

  48. Lloyd-Williams M, Friedman T, Rudd N. An analysis of the validity of the hospital anxiety and depression scale as a screening tool in patients with advanced metastatic cancer. J Pain Symptom Manage 2001;22(6):990–996.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. von Ammon Cavanaugh S, Furlanetto LM, Creech SD, Powell, LH. Medical illness, past depression, and present depression: a predictive triad for in-hospital mortality. Am J Psychiatry 2001; 158:43–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  50. Bishop KL, Ferraro FR, Borowiak DM. Pain management in older adults: role of fear and avoidance. Clin Gerontol 2001;23(1–2):33–42.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. Wolfe R. Mood disorders in older adults. In The Practical Handbook of Clinical Gerontology. Edited by Carstensen LL, Edelstein BA, Dornbrand L. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage; 1996: 274–303.

    Google Scholar 

  52. Waters SJ, Woodward JT, Keefe FJ. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for pain in older adults. In Pain in Older Persons. Progress in Pain Research and Management, Vol 35. Edited by Gibson SJ, Weiner DK. Seattle, WA: IASP Press; 2005:239–261.

    Google Scholar 

  53. Blazer DG. Depression in late life: review and commentary. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2003;58:M249–M265.

    Google Scholar 

  54. Gibson MC. Pain in the elderly: psychosocial issues. Curr Pain Headache Rep 1998; 2:29–40.

    Google Scholar 

  55. Satin DG. The interdisciplinary, integrated approach to professional practice with the aged. In The Clinical Care of the Aged Person: An Interdisciplinary Perspective. Edited by Satin DG. New York: Oxford University Press; 1994: 391–403.

    Google Scholar 

  56. Pereira J, Bruera E. Depression with psychomotor retardation: diagnostic challenges and the use of psychostimulants. J Pall Med 2001;4(1):15–21.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Nicassio PM, Moxham EG, Schuman CE, Gevirtz RN. The contribution of pain, reported sleep quality, and depressive symptoms in fibromyalgia. Pain 2002;100;271–279.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  58. Fishbain DA, Cole B, Cutler RB, Lewis J, Rosomoff HL, Steele-Rosamoff R. Is pain fatiguing? A structured evidence-based review. Pain Medicine 2005;4:51–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  59. Reyes-Gibby CC, Mendoza TR, Wang S, Anderson KO, Cleeland CS. Pain and fatigue in community-dwelling adults. Pain Medicine 2003;4231–237.

    Google Scholar 

  60. Fishbain DA, Cutler RB, Cole B, Lewis J, Smets E, Rosomoff HL, Steele-Rosamoff R. Are patients with chronic lower back pain or chronic neck pain fatigued? Pain Medicine 2004;5:187–195.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  61. Fishbain DA, Lewis J, Cole B, Cutler , Smets E, Rosomoff HL, Steele-Rosomoff R. Multidisciplinary pain facility treatment outcome for pain-associated fatigue. Pain Medicine. 2005;6:299–304.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  62. Dworkin RH, Backonja M, Rowbotham MC, Allen RR, Argoff CR, Bennett GJ, Bushnell MC, Farrar JT, Galer BS, Haythornthwaite JA, Hewitt DJ, Loeser JD, Max MB, Saltarelli M, Schmader KE, Stein C, Thompson D, Turk DC, Wallace MS, Watkins LR, Weinstein SM. Advances in neuropathic pain: diagnosis, mechanisms, and treatment recommendations. Arch Neurol. 2003;60(11):1524–1534.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  63. Argoff CE, Backonja M-M, Belgrade MJ, Bennett GJ, Clark MR, Cole BE, Fishbain DA, Irving GA, McCarberg BH, McLean MJ, DPNP consensus guidelines: treatment planning and options. Mayo Clin Proc (suppl) 2006,81(4):S12–S25.

    Google Scholar 

  64. Boswell MV, Trescot AM, Datta S, et al. Interventional techniques: evidence-based practice guidelines in the management of chronic spinal pain. Pain Physician 2007; 10;7–111.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  65. Harari D, Hopper A, Dhesi J, Babic-Illman G, Lockwood L, Martin F. Proactive care of older people undergoing surgery (‘POPS’): designing, embedding,evaluating and funding a comprehensive geriatric assessment service for olderelective surgical patients. Age Aging 2007;36(2):190–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  66. Lewis LD, Miller AA, Rosner GL, Dowell JE, Valdivieso M, Relling MV, Egorin MJ, Bies RR, Hollis DR, Levine EG, Otterson GA, Millard F, Ratain MJ; Cancer and Leukemia Group B. A comparison of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of docetaxel between African-American and Caucasian cancer patients: CALGB 9871. Clin Cancer Res 2007;13(11):3302–11.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Taniguchi A, Urano W, Tanaka E, Furihata S, Kamitsuji S, Inoue E, Yamanaka M, Yamanaka H, Kamatani N. Validation of the associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms or haplotypes and responses to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a proposal for prospective pharmacogenomic study in clinical practice. Pharmacogenet Genomics 2007;17(6):383–90.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. Grimaldi MP, Vasto S, Balistreri CR, di Carlo D, Caruso M, Incalcaterra E, Lio D, Caruso C, Candore G. Genetics of inflammation in age-related atherosclerosis: its relevance to pharmacogenomics. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2007;1100:123–31.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Shah RR. Drug development and use in the elderly: search for the right dose and dosing regimen (Parts I and II). Br J Clin Pharmacol 2004;58(5):452–69.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  70. Eisenberg DM, Davis RB, Ettner SL, Appel S, Wilkey S, Van Rompay M, et al. Trends in alternative medicine use in the United States, 1990–1997: results of a follow-up national survey. J Am Med Assoc 1998;280:1569–1575.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Morone NE, Greco CM, Weiner DK. Mindfulness meditation for the treatment of chronic low back pain in older adults: A randomized controlled pilot study. Pain 2008;134(3):310–319.

    Google Scholar 

  72. Thornberry T, Schaeffer J, Wright PD, Haley MC, Kirsh KL. An exploration of the utility of hypnosis in pain management among rural pain patients. Palliat Support Care 2007;5(2):147–52.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  73. Brater DC. Effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on renal function: focus on cyclooxygenase-2-selective inhibition. Am J Med 1999;107(suppl 6A):65S–71S.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. Jasperson D. Drug-induced oseophageal disorders. Pathogenesis, incidence, prevention and management. Drug Safety 2000;22:237–249.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  75. Shorr RI, Griffin MR, Daugherty JR, Ray WA. Opioid analgesics and the risk of hip fracture in the older: codeine and propoxyphene. J Gerontol 1992;47:M111–M115.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. Weiner D, Hanlon JT, Studenski S. CNS drug-related falls liability in community dwelling older. Gerontology 1998;44:217–221.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Portenoy RK, Sibirceva U, Smout R, Horn S, Connor S, Blum RH, Spence C, Fine PG. Opioid use and survival at the end of life: a survey of a hospice population. J Pain Symptom Manage 2006;32(6):532–40.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  78. Moryl N, Kogan M, Comfort C, Obbens E. Methadone in the treatment of pain and terminal delirum in advanced cancer patients. Palliat Support Care 2005;3(4):311–7).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  79. Peng WL, Wu GJ, Sun WZ, Chen JC, Huang AT. Multidisciplinary management of cancer pain: a longitudinal retrospective study on a cohort of end-stage cancer patients. J Pain Symptom Manage 2006;32(5):444–52.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  80. Rao JK, Mihaliak K, Kroenke K, Bradley J, Tierney WM, Weinberger M. Use of complementary therapies for arthritis among patients of rheumatologists. Ann Int Med 1999;131(6):409–416.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  81. Lind BK, Abrams C, Lafferty WE, Diehr PK, Grembowski DE. The effect of complementary and alternative medicine claims on risk adjustment. Med Care 2006;44(12):1078–84.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  82. Lafferty WE, Tyree PT, Bellas AS, Watts CA, Lind BK, Sherman KJ, Cherkin DC, Grembowski DE. Insurance coverage and subsequent utilization of complementary and alternative medicine providers. Am J Manag Care 2006 Jul;12(7):397–404.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  83. Bracha Y, Svendsen K, Culliton P. Patient visits to a hospital-based alternative medicine clinic from 1997 through 2002: experience from an integrated healthcare system. Explore (NY). 2005;1(1):13–20.

    Google Scholar 

  84. Steyer TE, Freed GL, Lantz PM. Medicaid reimbursement for alternative therapies. Altern Ther Health Med 2002;8(6):84–8.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  85. Astin JA, Pelletier KR, Marie A, Haskell WL. Complementary and alternative medicine use among elderly persons: one-year analysis of a Blue Shield Medicare supplement. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2000;55(1):M4–9).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. Muller JL, Clauson KA. Pharmaceutical considerations of common herbal medicine. Am J Managed Care 1997;3:1753–1770.

    Google Scholar 

  87. Ernst E. Usage of complementary therapies in rheumatology. A systematic review. Clin Rheumatology 1998;17:301–305.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  88. Ernst E. Toxic heavy metals and undeclared drugs in Asian herbal medicines. Trends Pharmacol Sci 2002;23:136–139.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. Cappuzzo KA. Herbal product use in a patient with polypharmacy. Consult Pharm 2006;21(11):911–5.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  90. Wu MT, Hsieh JC, Xiong J, Yang CF, Pan HB, Chen YC, Tsai G, Rosen BR, Kwong KK. Central nervous pathway for acupuncture stimulation: localization of processing with functional MR imaging of the brain-preliminary experience. Radiology 1999;212:1133–1141.

    Google Scholar 

  91. Han JS. Neurochemical basis of acupuncture. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 1982;22:193–220.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. Foltz V, St Pierre Y, Rozenberg S, Rossignol M, Bourgeois P, Joseph L, Adam V,Penrod JR, Clarke AE, Fautrel B. Use of complementary and alternative therapies by patients with self-reported chronic back pain: a nationwide survey in Canada. Joint Bone Spine 2005;72(6):571–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  93. Quandt SA, Chen H, Grzywacz JG, Bell RA, Lang W, Arcury TA. Use of complementary and alternative medicine by persons with arthritis: results of the National Health Interview Survey. Arthritis Rheum 2005;53(5):748–55.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  94. Sharma R, Haas M, Stano M. Patient attitudes, insurance, and other determinants of self-referral to medical and chiropractic physicians. Am J Public Health. 2003;93(12):2111–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  95. Christensen HW, Vach W, Gichangi A, Manniche C, Haghfelt T, Hoilund-Carlsen PF. Cervicothoracic angina identified by case history and palpation findings in patients with stable angina pectoris. J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2005;28(5):303–11.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  96. Ea HK, Weber AJ, Yon F, Liote F. Osteoporotic fracture of the dens revealed by cervical manipulation. Joint Bone Spine 2004;71(3):246–50.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  97. Hawk C, Long CR, Boulanger KT, Morschhauser E, Fuhr AW. Chiropractic care for patients aged 55 years and older: report from a practice-based research program. J Am Geriatr Soc 2000;48(5):534–45.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  98. The Cochrane Library 2005, Issue 4.

    Google Scholar 

  99. Ernst E. Chiropractic spinal manipulation for neck pain – a systematic review. Submitted for Publication 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  100. Buck T, Baldwin CM, Schwartz GE. Influence of worldview on health care choices among persons with chronic pain. J Altern Complement Med 2005;11(3):561–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  101. Kim S, Hohrmann JL, Clark S, Munoz KN, Braun JE, Doshi A, Radeos MS, Camargo CA Jr. A multicenter study of complementary and alternative medicine usage among ED patients. Acad Emerg Med 2005;12(4):377–80.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  102. Okmen E, Gurol T, Erdinler I, Sanli A, Cam N. new-onset conduction defects and their relationship with in-hospital major cardiac events in unstable angina pectoris. Coron Artery Dis 2003;14(8):521–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  103. Williamson AT, Fletcher PC, Dawson KA. Complementary and alternative medicine. Use in an older population. J Gerontol Nurs 2003;29(5):20–8.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  104. Fautrel B, Adam V, St-Pierre Y, Joseph L, Clarke AE, Penrod JR. Use of complementary and alternative therapies by patients self-reporting arthritis or rheumatism: results from a nationwide canadian survey. J Rheumatol 2002;29(11):2435–41.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  105. Gray CM, Tan AW, Pronk NP, O'Connor PJ. Complementary and alternative medicine use among health plan members. A cross-sectional survey. Eff Clin Pract 2002;5(1):17–22).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  106. Francoeur RB, Payne R, Raveis VH, Shim H. Palliative care in the inner city. Patient religious affiliation, underinsurance, and symptom attitude. Cancer 2007 Jan 15;109(2 Suppl):425–34.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  107. Stevenson KM, Dahl JL, Berry PH, Beck SL, Griffie J. Institutionalizing effective pain management practices: practice change programs to improve the quality of pain management in small health care organizations. Pain Symptom Manage 2006;31(3):248–61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  108. Alexander BJ, Plank P, Carlson MB, Hanson P, Picken K, Schwebke K. Methods of pain assessment in residents of long-term care facilities: a pilot study. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2005;6(2):137–43.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  109. Tarzian AJ, Hoffmann DE. Barriers to managing pain in the nursing home: findings from a statewide survey. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2005;6(3 Suppl):S13–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  110. Molony SL, Kobayashi M, Holleran EA, Mezey M. Assessing pain as a fifth vital sign in long-term care facilities: Recommendations from the field. J Gerontol Nurs 2005;31(3):16–24.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  111. Fox P, Solomon P, Raina P, Jadad A. Barriers and facilitators in pain management in long-term care institutions: a qualitative study. Can J Aging 2004;23(3):269–80.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  112. Winn PA, Dentino AN. Effective pain management in the long-term care setting. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2004;5(5):342–52.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  113. Ferrell BA. The management of pain in long-term care. Clin J Pain 2004;20(4):240–3.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  114. Resnick B, Quinn C, Baxter S. Testing the feasibility of implementation of clinical practice guidelines in long-term care facilities. J Am Med Dir Assoc 2004;5(1):1–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  115. Weissman DE, Griffie J, Muchka S, Matson S. Improving pain management in long-term care facilities. J Palliat Med 2001;4(4):567–73.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  116. Mrozek JE, Werner JS. Nurses' attitudes toward pain, pain assessment, and pain management practices in long-term care facilities. Pain Manag Nurs 2001;2(4):154–62.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  117. Ferrell BA.Pain management.Clin Geriatr Med. 2000;16(4):853–74; Pleschberger S. Dignity and the challenge of dying in nursing homes: the residents' view. Age Aging 2007;36(2):197–202.

    Google Scholar 

  118. Kushel MB, Miaskowski C. End-of-life care for homeless patients: “she says she is there to help me in any situation”. JAMA 2006;296(24):2959–66.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  119. Ouslander J, Osterweil D, Morley J. Medical Care in the Nursing Home, 2nd Ed New York, McGraw-Hill; 1997: 1–38.

    Google Scholar 

  120. Stein WM. Pain in the nursing home. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine 2001;17:575–594.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  121. Ferrell BA. Overview of aging and pain. In Pain in the Elderly. Edited by Ferrell BA, Ferrell BR. Seattle, WA: IASP Press, 1996: 1–10.

    Google Scholar 

  122. Ferrell BA. Pain management. In Principles of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology. Edited by Hazzard WR, Blass JP, Ettinger WH Jr, Halter JB, Ouslander JG. New York, McGraw-Hill, 1999: 413–433.

    Google Scholar 

  123. Helm RD, Gibson SJ, Pain in older people. In Epidemiology of Pain. Edited by Crombie IK, Croft PR, Linton SJ, LeResche L, Von Korff M. Seattle, WA: IASP Press; 1999: 103–112.

    Google Scholar 

  124. Ferrell BA. Pain evaluation and management in the nursing home. Ann Intern Med 1995;123:681–687.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  125. Ferrell BA. Pain management in older people. J Am Geriatr Soc 1991;39:64–73.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  126. Otto M, Bach FW, Jensen TS, Sindrup SH. Health-related quality of life and its predictive role for analgesic effect in patients with painful polyneuropathy. Eur J Pain 2007;11(5):572–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  127. Bernabei R, Gambassi G, Lapane K, Landi F, Gatsonis C, Dunlop R, Lipsitz L, Steel K, Mor V. Management of pain in elderly patients with cancer. SAGE Study Group. Systematic Assessment of Geriatric Drug Use via Epidemiology. JAMA 1998;279(23):1877–82.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  128. Pilotto A, Franceschi M, Vitale D, Zaninelli A, Masotti G, Rengo F; F.I.R.I. (Fondazione Italiana Ricerca Invecchiamento); SOFIA Project Investigators. Drug use by the elderly in general practice: effects on upper gastrointestinalsymptoms. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2006;62(1):65–73.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  129. Boockvar KS, Carlson LaCorte H, Giambanco V, Fridman B, Siu A. Medication reconciliation for reducing drug-discrepancy adverse events. Am J Geriatr Pharmacother 2006 Sep;4(3):236–43.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  130. Collins RJ, Brokaw DK. A 68-year-old woman with multiple NSAID-induced adverse effects. Consult Pharm 2005; 20(8):685–8).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  131. Raskin J, Wiltse CG, Siegal A, Sheikh J, Xu J, Dinkel JJ, Rotz BT, Mohs RC. Efficacy of duloxetine on cognition, depression, and pain in elderly patients with major depressive disorder: an 8-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Psychiatry 2007;164(6):900–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  132. Ouslander JG, Osterweil D, Morley J. Medical Care in the Nursing Home, 2nd Ed. New York, McGraw-Hill; 1997: 391–417.

    Google Scholar 

  133. Robinson CL. Relieving pain in the elderly. Health Prog. 2007;88(1):48–53, 70.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  134. Zyczkowska J, Szczerbinska K, Jantzi MR, Hirdes JP. Pain among the oldest old in community and institutional settings. Pain. 2007;129(1–2):167–76.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  135. Vaurio LE, Sands LP, Wang Y, Mullen EA, Leung JM. Postoperative delirium: the importance of pain and pain management. Anesth Analg 2006;102(4):1267–73.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  136. Rudy TE, Weiner DK, Lieber SJ, Slaboda J, Boston JR. The impact of chronic low back pain on older adults: A comparative study of patients and controls. Pain 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  137. Fallon WF Jr, Rader E, Zyzanski S, Mancuso C, Martin B, Breedlove L, DeGolia P, Allen K, Campbell J. Geriatric outcomes are improved by a geriatric trauma consultation service. J Trauma 2006;61(5):1040–6

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  138. Zapka JG, Carter R, Carter CL, Hennessy W, Kurent JE, DesHarnais S. Care at the end of life: focus on communication and race. J Aging Health 2006;18(6):791–813.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  139. Teno JM, Gruneir A, Schwartz Z, Nanda A, Wetle T. Association between advance directives and quality of end-of-life care: a national study. J Am Geriatr Soc 2007;55(2):189–94.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  140. Trask PC, Teno JM, Nash J. Transitions of care and changes in distressing pain. J Pain Symptom Manage 2006;32(2):104–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  141. Conner TS, Tennen H, Zautra AJ, Affleck G, Armeli S, Fifield J. Coping with rheumatoid arthritis pain in daily life: within-person analysesreveal hidden vulnerability for the formerly depressed. Pain 2006;126(1–3):198–209.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  142. Morrison LJ, Morrison RS. Palliative care and pain management. Med Clin North Am 2006 Sep;90(5):983–1004.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  143. Brunier G, Naimark DM, Hladunewich MA. Meeting the guidelines for end-of-life care. Adv Perit Dial 2006;22:175–9.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  144. Steinhauser KE, Christakis NA, Clipp EC, et al. Preparing for the end of life: preferences of patients, families, physicians and other care providers. J Pain Symptom Manage 2001;22(3):727–737.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  145. Thornberry T, Schaeffer J, Wright PD, Haley MC, Kirsh KL. An exploration of the utility of hypnosis in pain management among rural pain patients. Palliat Support Care 2007;5(2):147–52.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  146. Berliner MN, Giesecke T, Bornhovd KD. Impact of transdermal fentanyl on quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis. Clin J Pain 2007;23(6):530–4.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  147. Larsson A, Wijk H.Patient experiences of pain and pain management at the end of life: a pilot study. Pain Manag Nurs 2007;8(1):12–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  148. Schroepfer TA. Critical events in the dying process: the potential for physical and psychosocial suffering. J Palliat Med 2007;10(1):136–47.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  149. Miaskowski C, Dodd M, West C, Paul SM, Schumacher K, Tripathy D, Koo P. The use of a responder analysis to identify differences in patient outcomes following a self-care intervention to improve cancer pain management. Pain 2007;129(1–2):55–63.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  150. Rolnick SJ, Jackson J, Nelson WW, Butani A, Herrinton LJ, Hornbrook M, Neslund-Dudas C, Bachman DJ, Coughlin SS. Pain management in the last six months of life among women who died of ovarian cancer. J Pain Symptom Manage 2007;33(1):24–31.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  151. Emanuel LL, von Gunten CF, Ferris FD. The Education for Physicians on End-of-life Care (EPEC) Curriculum. Chicago, IL: American Medical Association; 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  152. Johansson CM, Axelsson B, Danielson E. Living with incurable cancer at the end of life--patients' perceptions on quality of life. Cancer Nurs. 2006;29(5):391–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  153. Doorenbos AZ, Given CW, Given B, Verbitsky N. Symptom experience in the last year of life among individuals with cancer. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2006;32(5):403–12.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  154. Henig RM. Will we ever arrive at the good death? Almost 40 years after the birth of the hospice movement, and despite the rise of living wills and palliative care, the end of life remains anxious and hypermedicalized. Goldie Gold's struggle, and yours, to come to a dignified end. N Y Times Mag 2005 Aug 7;26–35, 40, 68.

    Google Scholar 

  155. Tsai JS, Wu CH, Chiu TY, Hu WY, Chen CY. Symptom patterns of advanced cancer patients in a palliative care unit. Palliat Med. 2006;20(6):617–22.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  156. Rummans TA, Bostwick JM, Clark MM. Maintaining quality of life at the end of life. Mayo Clin Proc 2000;75:1305–1310.

    Google Scholar 

  157. Fins JJ, Miller FG, Acres CA, et al. End-of-life decision-making in the hospital: current practice and future prospects. J Pain Symptom Manage 1999;17(1):6–15.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  158. Patrick DL, Engelberg RA, Curtis, JR. Evaluating the quality of dying and death. J Pain Symptom Manage 2001;22(3):717–726.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  159. Teno JM, Casey VA, Welch LC, Edgman-Levitan S. Patient-focused, family-centered end-of-life medical care: views of the guidelines and bereaved family members. J Pain and Symptom Management 2001;22(3):738–751.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  160. Kubler-Ross E. On Death and Dying. New York: Macmillan; 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  161. Yedidia MJ, MacGregor B. Confronting the prospect of dying: reports of terminally ill patients. J Pain Symptom Manage 2001;22(4):807–819.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  162. Cassem EH. The person confronting death. In The Harvard Guide to Psychiatry. 3rd Ed. Edited by AM Nicholi. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press; 1999:699–731.

    Google Scholar 

  163. Prager J, Jacobs M. Evaluation of patients for implantable pain modalities: medical and behavioral assessment. Clin J of Pain 2001;17:206–214.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  164. Gibson MC, Schroder C. The many faces of pain for older, dying adults. Am J Hospice & Pall Care 2001;18(1):19–25.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  165. Milch RA. The Dying Patient: pain management at the hospice level. Curr Rev Pain 2000;4:215–218.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  166. World Health Organization. Cancer Pain Relief. Geneva, Switzerland; 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  167. Jacox A, Carr DB, Payne R, et al. Management of Cancer Pain: Clinical Practice Guideline No. 9. AHCPR Publication No. 94-0592. Rockville, MD. Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, March 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  168. Wrede-Seaman LD. Treatment options to manage pain at the end of life. Am J Hospice & Pall Care 2001;18(2):89–101.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  169. Beckwith SK, Cole BE. Hospice, cancer pain management and symptom control. In RS Weiner (Ed.) Pain Management: A Practical Guide for Clinicians.5th Ed. Boca Raton, FL: St. Lucie Press; 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  170. Mays TA. Antidepressants in the management of cancer pain. Curr Pain Headache Rep 2001;5:227–236.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  171. Rich BA. A prescription for the pain: the emerging standard of care for pain management. William Mitchell Law Rev 2000; 26(1):1–95.

    Google Scholar 

  172. Rousseau P. The losses and suffering of terminal illness. Mayo Clin Proc 2000;75:197–198.

    Google Scholar 

  173. Dickerson, ED. Pain relief pyramid. Am J Pain Manage 2002;12(3):99–101.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Founder – Chronic Pain Management Program, Kaiser Permanente, Assistant Clinical Professor, University of California San Diego, 732 North Broadway, Escondido, CA 92025, USA

    Bill McCarberg

Authors
  1. Bill McCarberg
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. B. Eliot Cole
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bill McCarberg .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

McCarberg, B., Cole, B.E. (2009). Pain in the Older Person. In: Biobehavioral Approaches to Pain. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-78323-9_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-78323-9_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-387-78322-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-387-78323-9

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation