Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Refereces
Olafsdottir EJ, Fluge G, Haug K. Chronic inflammatory bowel disease in children in western Norway. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1989;8(4):454–8.
Langholz E, Munkholm P, Krasilnikoff PA, Binder V. Inflammatory bowel diseases with onset in childhood. Clinical features, morbidity, and mortality in a regional cohort. Scand J Gastroenterol 1997;32(2):139–47.
Sawczenko A, Sandhu BK, Logan RF, et al. Prospective survey of childhood inflammatory bowel disease in the British Isles. Lancet 2001;357(9262):1093–4.
Lindberg E, Lindquist B, Holmquist L, Hildebrand H. Inflammatory bowel disease in children and adolescents in Sweden, 1984–1995. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2000;30(3):259–64.
Kugathasan S, Judd RH, Hoffmann RG, et al. Epidemiologic and clinical characteristics of children with newly diagnosed inflammatory bowel disease in Wisconsin: a statewide population-based study. J Pediatr 2003;143(4):525–31.
Paul T, Birnbaum A, Pal D, Pittman N, Ceballos C, LeLeiko N, Benkov K. Distinct Phenotype of Early Childhood Inflammatory Bowel Disease. J Clin Gastroenterol 2006;40:583–586.
Heyman MB, Kirschner BS, Gold BD, et al. Children with early-onset inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): analysis of a pediatric IBD consortium registry. J Pediatr 2005;146(1):35–40.
Gryboski JD. Crohn disease in children 10 years old and younger: comparison with ulcerative colitis. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1994;18(2):174–82.
Sawczenko A, Sandhu BK. Presenting features of inflammatory bowel disease in Great Britain and Ireland. Arch Dis Child 2003;88(11):995–1000.
Mamula P, Telega GW, Markowitz JE, et al. Inflammatory bowel disease in children 5 years of age and younger. Am J Gastroenterol 2002;97(8):2005–10.
Amre DK, Lu SE, Costea F, Seidman EG. Utility of serological markers in predicting the early occurrence of complications and surgery in pediatric Crohn disease patients. Am J Gastroenterol 2006;101(3):645–52.
Bland RM, Evans TJ, Raine P, Weaver LT. Inflammatory bowel disease in Scottish children. Health Bull (Edinb) 1999;57(6):365–73.
Stephens M, Batres LA, Ng D, Baldassano R. Growth failure in the child with inflammatory bowel disease. Semin Gastrointest Dis 2001;12(4):253–62.
Griffiths AM. Specificities of inflammatory bowel disease in childhood. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 2004;18(3):509–23.
Sawczenko A, Ballinger AB, Savage MO, Sanderson IR. Clinical features affecting final adult height in patients with pediatric-onset Crohn disease. Pediatrics 2006;118(1):124–9.
Sawczenko A, Ballinger AB, Croft NM, Sanderson IR, Savage MO. Adult height in patients with early onset of Crohn disease. Gut 2003;52(3):454–5; author reply 5.
Calenda KA, Schornagel IL, Sadeghi-Nejad A, Grand RJ. Effect of recombinant growth hormone treatment on children with Crohn disease and short stature: a pilot study. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2005;11(5):435–41.
Cezard JP, Touati G, Alberti C, Hugot JP, Brinon C, Czernichow P. Growth in paediatric Crohndisease. Horm Res 2002;58 Suppl 1:11–5.
Newby EA, Sawczenko A, Thomas AG, Wilson D. Interventions for growth failure in childhood Crohn disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2005(3):CD003873.
Brain CE, Savage MO. Growth and puberty in chronic inflammatory bowel disease. Baillieres Clin Gastroenterol 1994;8(1):83–100.
Gupta N, Cohen SA, Bostrom AG, et al. Risk factors for initial surgery in pediatric patients with Crohn disease. Gastroenterology 2006;130(4):1069–77.
Fonkalsrud EW. Long-term results after colectomy and ileoanal pull-through procedure in children. Arch Surg 1996;131(8):881–5; discussion 5–6.
Stordal K, Jahnsen J, Bentsen BS, Moum B. Pediatric inflammatory bowel disease in southeastern Norway: a five-year follow-up study. Digestion 2004;70(4):226–30.
Michener WM, Farmer RG, Mortimer EA. Long-term prognosis of ulcerative colitis with onset in childhood or adolescence. J Clin Gastroenterol 1979;1(4):301–5.
Hyams JS, Davis P, Grancher K, Lerer T, Justinich CJ, Markowitz J. Clinical outcome of ulcerative colitis in children. J Pediatr 1996;129(1):81–8.
Falcone RA, Jr., Lewis LG, Warner BW. Predicting the need for colectomy in pediatric patients with ulcerative colitis. J Gastrointest Surg 2000;4(2):201–6.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Heyman, M.B., Gupta, N. (2008). Early Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease- Epidemiology and Clinical Features. In: Mamula, P., Markowitz, J.E., Baldassano, R.N. (eds) Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-73481-1_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-73481-1_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-73480-4
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-73481-1
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)