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Intention, Response Selection, and Executive-Attention

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The Neuropsychology of Attention

Abstract

As we discussed in previous chapters, attention was considered to be linked to sensory and processes in most early cognitive theories. When we attend, some information is selected for further processing, and other information is ignored. Because attentional selection involves choosing one stimulus from a set of possible stimuli, it is easy to see why sensory selection has been emphasized in most theories of attention. However, attentional selection is also a “behavioral act,” one that depends on motor activity or at least on response execution and control. As we attend to stimuli in our environment, we direct our focus by looking, orienting our bodies, or preparing to respond either overtly or covertly. Furthermore, response preparation and selection are effortful and are subject to fatigue. In this chapter, influence of response selection and control on attention will be discussed.

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Cohen, R.A. (2014). Intention, Response Selection, and Executive-Attention. In: The Neuropsychology of Attention. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72639-7_5

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