It is well known that auditory signals are effectively transferred to the inner ear as the acoustic energy through the outer ear canal, the ear drum, and the ossicles in the middle ear. It has been made clear using Moessbauer method or using laser radiation that sharp tuning of frequencies is made by active control system on the basilar membrane in the inner ear. Also each cochlear nerve fiber has its characteristic frequency to which it selectively responds. This makes it possible to transfer the selected clues of the frequency to the auditory cortex.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
K. Maki, K. Ito and M. Akagi, “Time–frequency response patterns of nerve firings in primary stage of auditory system”, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan, 59 (1), 52–58 (2003).
B. C. J. Moore, Hearing, 5th ed., Academic Press, 2003.
R. L. Gregory, Eye and Brain: The Psychology of Seeing, Oxford University Press, 1998.
G. A. Gescheider, Psychophysics: Method, Theory, and Application, 3rd ed., Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., 1997.
N. A. Macmillan (Ed.), “Psychometric functions and adaptive methods”, special issue, Perception & Psychophysics, 63 (8), 1277–1455 (2001).
D. M. Green and J. A. Swets, Signal Detection Theory and Psychophysics, Wiley, 1966.
S. Namba and S. Kuwano, Method of Psychological Measurement for Hearing Research, Corona-sha, 1998.
S. Namba, J. Igarashi, S. Kuwano, K. Kuno, M. Sasaki, H. Tachibana, A. Tamura and Y. Mishina, “Report of the Committee of the Social Survey on Noise Problems”, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan (E), 17, 109–113 (1996).
S. S. Stevens, Psychophysics: Introduction to Its Perceptual, Neural and Social Prospects, Wiley, 1975.
T. Indow, “An example of motivation research applied to product design”, Chosa to Gijutsu, 102, 445–460 (1961).
S. Namba and S. Kuwano, “The relation between overall noisiness and instantaneous judgment of noise and the effect of background noise level on noisiness”, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan (E), 1, 99–106 (1980).
S. Kuwano and S. Namba, “Continuous judgment of level-fluctuating sounds and the relationship between overall loudness and instantaneous loudness”, Psychological Research, 47, 27–37 (1985).
S. Namba and S. Kuwano, “Measurement of habituation to noise using the method of continuous judgment by category”, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 127, 507–511 (1988).
S. Namba, S. Kuwano and M. Koyasu, “The measurement of temporal stream of hearing by continuous judgments – in the case of the evaluation of helicopter noise”, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan (E), 14, 341–352 (1993).
S. Kuwano, “Continuous judgment of temporally fluctuating sounds”, in H. Fastl, S. Kuwano and A. Schick (Eds.), Recent Trends in Hearing Research, BIS, 1996, pp. 193–214.
R. Teranishi, “Critical rate for identification and information capacity in hearing system”, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan, 33, 136–143 (1977).
H. Helson, Adaptation Level Theory, Harper & Row, 1964.
S. Namba and S. Kuwano, “The continuous judgment of traffic noises from mixed sources” (unpublished data in 2003).
S. Namba, S. Kuwano, T. Hato and M. Kato, “Assessment of musical performance by using the method of continuous judgment by selected description”, Music Perception, 8, 251–276 (1991).
P. Fraisse, Psychologie du Temps, Press University, 1957 (Japanese translation by Y. Hara, revised by K. Sato).
S. Kuwano, S. Namba, T. Kato and J. Hellbrueck, “Memory of the loudness of sounds in relation to overall impression”, Acoustical Science and Technology, 24 (4), 194–196 (2003).
B. Scharf, “Loudness adaptation”, in J. B. Tobias and E. D. Schubert (Eds.), Hearing Research and Theory, Vol. 2, Academic Press, 1983, pp. 1–57.
S. Namba, S. Kuwano and A. Kinoshita, “Measurement of habituation to noise”, Proceedings of the Autumn Meeting of the Acoustical Society of Japan, 759–760 (1994).
N. Hato, S. Kuwano and S. Namba, “A measurement method of car interior noise habituation”, Transactions of Technical Committee on Noise, The Acoustical Society of Japan, N95-48, 1–4 (1995).
S. Kuwano, S. Namba and Y. Hayakawa, “Comparison of the loudness of inside car noises from various sound sources in the same context”, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan (E), 18, 189–193 (1997).
S. Namba, S. Kuwano, H. Fastl, T. Kato, J. Kaku and K. Nomachi, “Estimation of reaction time in continuous judgment”, Proceedings of the International Congress on Acoustics, 1093–1096 (2004).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Namba, S., Kuwano, S. (2008). Methods for Psychoacoustics in Relation to Long-Term Sounds. In: Havelock, D., Kuwano, S., Vorländer, M. (eds) Handbook of Signal Processing in Acoustics. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-30441-0_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-30441-0_15
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-77698-9
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-30441-0
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)