Skip to main content

Assessment of Anxiety Disorders in Older Adults: Current Concerns, Future Prospects

  • Chapter
Practitioner’s Guide to Empirically Based Measures of Anxiety

Part of the book series: AABT Clinical Assessment Series ((ABCT))

  • 645 Accesses

Summary

The assessment of anxiety in the elderly is an area that has just begun to receive attention from researchers and clinicians. As such, there are many questions that are unanswered at present. This overview is intended to facilitate continued work in this area, as well as to highlight issues where clinical science could benefit from more systematic information.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Alexopoulos, G. (1991). Anxiety and depression in the elderly. In C. Salzman & B. Lebowitz (Eds.). Anxiety in the elderly (pp. 63–77). New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arean, P. A. (1993). Cognitive behavioral therapy with older adults. the Behavior Therapist, 16, 236–239.

    Google Scholar 

  • Averill, P., & Beck, J. G. (2000). Posttraumatic stress disorder in older adults: A conceptual review. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 14, 133–156.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Beck, J. G., Stanley, M. A., & Zebb, B. J. (1995). Psychometric properties of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire in older adults. Journal of Clinical Geropsychology, 1, 33–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beck, J. G., Stanley, M., & Zebb, B. (1999). Effectiveness of the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale with older generalized anxiety disorder patients. Journal of Clinical Geropsychology, 5, 281–292.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Beck, A. T., & Steer, R. A. (1990). Beck Anxiety Inventory manual. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, T. A., Di Nardo, P., & Barlow, D. H. (1994). Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule for DSM-IV. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, G. (1991). Anxiety and general medical disorders. In C. Salzman & B. Lebowitz (Eds.). Anxiety in the elderly (pp. 47–62). New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Derogatis, L., Lipman, R., Rickels, K., Uhlenhuth, E., & Covi, L. (1973). The Hopkins Symptom Checklist (HSCL): A self-report inventory. Behavioral Science, 19, 1–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Di Nardo, P., & Barlow, D. H. (1988). Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule-Revised. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation.

    Google Scholar 

  • First, M. B., Spitzer, R. L., Gibbon, M., & Williams, J. B. W. (1996). Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders-Patient Edition (SCID-1 /P, Version 2.0). New York: Biometrics Research Department, New York State Psychiatric Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Flint, A. (1994). Epidemiology and comorbidity of anxiety disorders in the elderly. American Journal of Psychiatry, 151, 640–649.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton, M. (1959). The assessment of anxiety states. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 32, 50–55.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hayes, S., Barlow, D. H., & Nelson-Gray, R. (1999). The scientist practitioner: research and accountability in the age of managed care (2nd ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hersen, M., & Van Hasselt, V. (1992). Behavioral assessment and treatment of anxiety in the elderly. Clinical Psychology Review, 12, 619–640.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lasoski, M. (1986). Reasons for low utilization of mental health services by the elderly. In T. Brink (Ed). Clinical gerontology (pp. 1–18). New York: The Haworth Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lindesay, J., Briggs, K., & Murphy, E. (1989). The Guy’s/Age Concern Survey: Prevalence rates of cognitive impairment, depression, and anxiety in an urban elderly community. British Journal of Psychiatry, 155, 317–329.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Marks, I. M., & Mathews, A. M. (1979). Brief standard self-rating for phobic patients. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 17, 263–267.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Meyer, T. J., Miller, M. L., Metzger, R. L., & Borkovec, T. D. (1990). Development and validation of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 28, 487–495.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Meyers, B. S. (1998). Depression and dementia: Comorbidities, identification, and treatment. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology, 11, 201–205.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Novy, D., Stanley, M., Swann, A., Averill, P., Breckenridge, J., Akkerman, R., & Beck, J. G. (1997, November). An observational approach to assess anxiety behaviors in elders. Paper presented at the meeting of the Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy, Miami Beach, FL.

    Google Scholar 

  • Regier, D., Boyd, J., Burke, J., Rae, D., Myers, J., Kramer, M., Robins, L., George, L., Karno, M., & Locke, B. (1988). One-month prevalence of mental disorders in the United States: Based on five epidemiological catchment area sites. Archives of General Psychiatry, 45, 977–986.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds, C., Lebowitz, B., & Schneider, L. (1993). Diagnosis and treatment of depression in late life. Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 29, 83–85.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sanavio, E. (1988). Obsessions and compulsions: The Padua Inventory. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 26, 169–177.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Segal, D., Hersen, M., Van Hasselt, V., Kabacoff, R., & Roth, L. (1993). Reliability of diagnosis in older psychiatric patients using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 15, 347–356.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shapiro, A., Roberts, J., & Beck, J. G. (1999). Differentiating symptoms of anxiety and depression in older adults: Distinct cognitive and affective profiles? Cognitive Therapy and Research, 23, 53–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Spielberger, C. D. (1983). Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory STAI (Form Y). Palo Alto, CA: Mind Garden, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spielberger, C. D., Gorsuch, R. L., Lushene, R., Vagg, P. R., & Jacobs, G. A. (1983). Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Form Y). Palo Alto, CA: Mind Garden.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spitzer, R. L., Williams, J. B. W., & Gibbon, M. (1987). SCID: Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R. New York: New York State Psychiatric Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stanley, M., & Beck, J. G. (1998). Anxiety disorders. In M. Hersen & V. B. Van Hasselt (Eds.). Handbook of clinical geropsychology (pp. 217–238), New York: Plenum Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stanley, M., Beck, J. G., & Zebb, B. (1996). Psychometric properties of four anxiety measures in older adults. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 34, 827–838.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stanley, M., Novy, D., Bourland, S., Beck, J. G., & Averill, P. (2001). Assessing older adults with generalized anxiety: A replication and extension. Behaviour Research, and Therapy, 39, 221–235.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wetherell, J., & Arean, P. (1997). Psychometric evaluation of the Beck Anxiety Inventory with older medical patients. Psychological Assessment, 9, 136–144.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wisocki, P., Handen, B., & Morse, C. (1986). The Worry Scale as a measure of anxiety among homebound and community active elderly. the Behavior Therapist, 9, 91–95.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wong, M., & Pan, P. (1994). Patterns of psychogeriatric referral and attendance at three different settings in Hong Kong. International Psychogeriatrics, 6, 199–208.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zung, W. (1971). A rating instrument for anxiety disorders. Psychosomatics, 12, 371–379.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Beck, J.G., Stanley, M.A. (2002). Assessment of Anxiety Disorders in Older Adults: Current Concerns, Future Prospects. In: Antony, M.M., Orsillo, S.M., Roemer, L. (eds) Practitioner’s Guide to Empirically Based Measures of Anxiety. AABT Clinical Assessment Series. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47628-2_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47628-2_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-306-46582-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-306-47628-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics