Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in:

24-03-2017 | Original Paper

Caregiver perceptions of Parent Peer Support Services within the Wraparound Service Delivery Model

Auteurs: Geetha Gopalan, Maria Jose Horen, Eric Bruns, Miera Corey, Sarah Meteyer, Morgan Pardue, Tynetta Lane, Marlene Matarese

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 7/2017

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

This qualitative study examined caregivers’ perceptions of Parent Peer Support (PPS) services, embedded in the Wraparound service delivery model for youth with severe emotional and behavioral disturbances (SEBD), to identify potential engagement facilitators and barriers. Wraparound is a holistic process involving multiple formal and informal providers to collectively implement an individualized, family-centered plan of care focused on maintaining youth with SEBD within the community. PPS are frequently referred to caregivers involved in Wraparound to provide additional support. Caregivers (n = 35) previously involved in an evaluation of one state’s Wraparound model participated in a single 30–60-min interview. Interview questions examined caregivers’ expectations about PPS, reasons for accepting or refusing PPS, and caregivers’ perceived impact of PPS. Transcribed interviews were analyzed using strategies from grounded theory methodology. Perceived need, as well as desire for shared experiences, knowledge, and assistance in accessing resources, facilitated accepting the PPS service. Barriers included inaccurate expectations of PPS, time limitations on Wraparound services, escalating youth behavior requiring more restrictive placements, scheduling difficulties, perceived unresponsiveness, and caregivers feeling overwhelmed by the number of providers. Caregivers indicated that PPS provided several benefits for themselves, youth in the care, and their families. However, potential barriers to ongoing engagement included perceived intrusiveness, as well as misalignment between services offered and caregivers’ needs.
Literatuur
go back to reference Adams, J., Westmoreland, E., Edwards, C., & Adams, S. (2006). The “keys for networking”: Targeted parent assistance. Focal Point, 20(1), 15–18. Adams, J., Westmoreland, E., Edwards, C., & Adams, S. (2006). The “keys for networking”: Targeted parent assistance. Focal Point, 20(1), 15–18.
go back to reference Baum, L. S. (2004). Internet parent support groups for primary caregivers of a child with special health care needs. Pediatric Nursing, 30(5), 381–401.PubMed Baum, L. S. (2004). Internet parent support groups for primary caregivers of a child with special health care needs. Pediatric Nursing, 30(5), 381–401.PubMed
go back to reference Brannan, A. M., & Heflinger, C. A. (2006). Caregiver, child, family, and service system contributors to caregiver strain in two child mental health service systems. Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research, 33(4), 408–422.CrossRef Brannan, A. M., & Heflinger, C. A. (2006). Caregiver, child, family, and service system contributors to caregiver strain in two child mental health service systems. Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research, 33(4), 408–422.CrossRef
go back to reference Bruns, E. (2008). Measuring wraparound fidelity. In E. J. Bruns & J. S. Walker (Eds.), The resource guide to wraparound (Chapter 5e.1). Portland, OR: National Wraparound Initiative, Research and Training Center for Family Support and Children’s Mental Health. Bruns, E. (2008). Measuring wraparound fidelity. In E. J. Bruns & J. S. Walker (Eds.), The resource guide to wraparound (Chapter 5e.1). Portland, OR: National Wraparound Initiative, Research and Training Center for Family Support and Children’s Mental Health.
go back to reference Bruns, E. J., Pullmann, M. D., Sather, A., Brinson, R. D., & Ramey, M. (2014). Effectiveness of wraparound versus case management for children and adolescents: Results of a randomized study. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 42(3), 309–322.CrossRef Bruns, E. J., Pullmann, M. D., Sather, A., Brinson, R. D., & Ramey, M. (2014). Effectiveness of wraparound versus case management for children and adolescents: Results of a randomized study. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 42(3), 309–322.CrossRef
go back to reference Bruns, E. (2015). Wraparound is worth doing well: An evidence-based statement. In E. J. Bruns, J. S. Walker (Eds.). The resource guide to wraparound. Portland, OR: National Wraparound Initiative. Chapter 5e.4. Bruns, E. (2015). Wraparound is worth doing well: An evidence-based statement. In E. J. Bruns, J. S. Walker (Eds.). The resource guide to wraparound. Portland, OR: National Wraparound Initiative. Chapter 5e.4.
go back to reference Creswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. 2nd edn. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Creswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. 2nd edn. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
go back to reference Glaser, B. G. (1965). The constant comparative method of qualitative analysis. Social Problems, 12(4), 436–445.CrossRef Glaser, B. G. (1965). The constant comparative method of qualitative analysis. Social Problems, 12(4), 436–445.CrossRef
go back to reference Gopalan, G., Acri, M., Lalayants, M., Einbinder, E., & Hooley, C. H. (2014). Child-welfare involved caregiver perceptions of family support. Journal of Family Strengths, 14(1), 1–25. Article 5.PubMedPubMedCentral Gopalan, G., Acri, M., Lalayants, M., Einbinder, E., & Hooley, C. H. (2014). Child-welfare involved caregiver perceptions of family support. Journal of Family Strengths, 14(1), 1–25. Article 5.PubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Gopalan, G., Lee, S.J., Harris, R., Acri, M., & Munson, M.R. (2017). Utilization of peers in services for youth with emotional and behavioral challenges: A scoping review. Journal of Adolescence, 55, 88–115. Gopalan, G., Lee, S.J., Harris, R., Acri, M., & Munson, M.R. (2017). Utilization of peers in services for youth with emotional and behavioral challenges: A scoping review. Journal of Adolescence, 55, 88–115.
go back to reference Gyamfi, P., Walrath, C., Burns, B. J., Stephens, R. L., Geng, Y., & Stambaugh, L. (2010). Family education and support services in systems of care. Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 18(1), 14–26.CrossRef Gyamfi, P., Walrath, C., Burns, B. J., Stephens, R. L., Geng, Y., & Stambaugh, L. (2010). Family education and support services in systems of care. Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 18(1), 14–26.CrossRef
go back to reference Hoagwood, K. E. (2005). Family-based services in children’s mental health: A research review and synthesis. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 46(7), 690–713.CrossRefPubMed Hoagwood, K. E. (2005). Family-based services in children’s mental health: A research review and synthesis. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 46(7), 690–713.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Hoagwood, K. E., & Burns, B. J. (2014). Vectoring for true north: Building a research base on family support. Administration and Policy in Mental Health, 41(1), 1–6.CrossRefPubMed Hoagwood, K. E., & Burns, B. J. (2014). Vectoring for true north: Building a research base on family support. Administration and Policy in Mental Health, 41(1), 1–6.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Hoagwood, K. E., Cavaleri, M. A., Olin, S. S., Burns, B. J., Slaton, E., Gruttadaro, D., & Hughes, R. (2010). Family support in children’s mental health: A review and synthesis. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 13(1), 1–45.CrossRefPubMed Hoagwood, K. E., Cavaleri, M. A., Olin, S. S., Burns, B. J., Slaton, E., Gruttadaro, D., & Hughes, R. (2010). Family support in children’s mental health: A review and synthesis. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 13(1), 1–45.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Hogan, B. E., Linden, W., & Najaran, B. (2002). Social support interventions: Do they work? Clinical Psychology Review, 22(3), 381–440.CrossRef Hogan, B. E., Linden, W., & Najaran, B. (2002). Social support interventions: Do they work? Clinical Psychology Review, 22(3), 381–440.CrossRef
go back to reference Ireys, H. T., Chernoff, R., Stein, R. E. K., DeVet, K. A., & Silver, E. J. (2001). Outcomes of community-based family-to-family support: Lessons learned from a decade of randomized trials. Children’s Services: Social Policy, Research, and Practice, 4(4), 203–216.CrossRef Ireys, H. T., Chernoff, R., Stein, R. E. K., DeVet, K. A., & Silver, E. J. (2001). Outcomes of community-based family-to-family support: Lessons learned from a decade of randomized trials. Children’s Services: Social Policy, Research, and Practice, 4(4), 203–216.CrossRef
go back to reference Kemp, S. P., Marcenko, M. O., Hoagwood, K., & Vesneski, W. (2009). Engaging parents in child welfare services: Bridging family needs and child welfare mandates. Child Welfare, 88(1), 101–126.PubMed Kemp, S. P., Marcenko, M. O., Hoagwood, K., & Vesneski, W. (2009). Engaging parents in child welfare services: Bridging family needs and child welfare mandates. Child Welfare, 88(1), 101–126.PubMed
go back to reference Konrad, S. C. (2007). What parents of seriously ill children value: Parent-to-parent connection and mentorship. Omega, 55(2), 117–130.PubMed Konrad, S. C. (2007). What parents of seriously ill children value: Parent-to-parent connection and mentorship. Omega, 55(2), 117–130.PubMed
go back to reference Koroloff, N. M., Friesen, B. J., Reilly, L., & Rinkin, J. (1996). The role of family members in systems of care. In B.A. Stroul (Ed.), Children’s mental health: Creating systems of care in a changing society (pp. 409–426). Baltimore: P.H. Brookes Publishing. Koroloff, N. M., Friesen, B. J., Reilly, L., & Rinkin, J. (1996). The role of family members in systems of care. In B.A. Stroul (Ed.), Children’s mental health: Creating systems of care in a changing society (pp. 409–426). Baltimore: P.H. Brookes Publishing.
go back to reference Kutash, K., Acri, M., Pollock, M., Armusewicz, K., Olin, S., & Hoagwood, K. E. (2014). Quality indicators for multidisciplinary team functioning in community-based children’s mental health services. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 41(1), 55–68.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Kutash, K., Acri, M., Pollock, M., Armusewicz, K., Olin, S., & Hoagwood, K. E. (2014). Quality indicators for multidisciplinary team functioning in community-based children’s mental health services. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 41(1), 55–68.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Kutash, K., Duchnowski, A. J., Green, A. L., & Ferron, J. M. (2011). Supporting parent who have youth with emotional disturbances through a parent-to-parent support program: A proof of concept study using random assignment. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 38(5), 412–427.CrossRefPubMed Kutash, K., Duchnowski, A. J., Green, A. L., & Ferron, J. M. (2011). Supporting parent who have youth with emotional disturbances through a parent-to-parent support program: A proof of concept study using random assignment. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 38(5), 412–427.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Kutash, K., Garraza, L. G., Ferron, J. M., Duchnowski, A. J., Walrath, C., & Green, A. L. (2013). The relationship between family education and support services and parent and child outcomes over time. Journal of Emotional & Behavioral Disorders, 21(4), 264–276.CrossRef Kutash, K., Garraza, L. G., Ferron, J. M., Duchnowski, A. J., Walrath, C., & Green, A. L. (2013). The relationship between family education and support services and parent and child outcomes over time. Journal of Emotional & Behavioral Disorders, 21(4), 264–276.CrossRef
go back to reference Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications. Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.
go back to reference Mann, C. (2013). Joint CMCS and SAMHSA informational bulletin: Coverage of behavioral health services for children, youth, and young adults with significant mental health conditions. Baltimore, MD: Center for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Mann, C. (2013). Joint CMCS and SAMHSA informational bulletin: Coverage of behavioral health services for children, youth, and young adults with significant mental health conditions. Baltimore, MD: Center for Medicare & Medicaid Services.
go back to reference Matarese, M., & Harburger, D. (2014) Technical Assistance on the Integration of Health Homes and Managed Care for Children with Behavioral Health Needs. New York: Presentation presented at the New York State Planning Meeting, Albany. Matarese, M., & Harburger, D. (2014) Technical Assistance on the Integration of Health Homes and Managed Care for Children with Behavioral Health Needs. New York: Presentation presented at the New York State Planning Meeting, Albany.
go back to reference McKay, M. M., & Bannon, W. (2004). Engaging families in child mental health services. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 13, 905–921.CrossRefPubMed McKay, M. M., & Bannon, W. (2004). Engaging families in child mental health services. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 13, 905–921.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference McKay, M. M., Nudelman, R., McCadam, K., & Gonzales, J. (1996). Evaluating a social work engagement approach to involving inner-city children and their families in mental health care. Research on Social Work Practice, 6(4), 462–472.CrossRef McKay, M. M., Nudelman, R., McCadam, K., & Gonzales, J. (1996). Evaluating a social work engagement approach to involving inner-city children and their families in mental health care. Research on Social Work Practice, 6(4), 462–472.CrossRef
go back to reference Miles, P. (2008). Family partners and the Wraparound process. In E.J. Bruns & J.S. Walker (Eds.), The resource guide to wraparound (Chapter 4b.3). Portland, OR: National Wraparound Initiative, Research and Training Center for Family Support and Children’s Mental Health. Miles, P. (2008). Family partners and the Wraparound process. In E.J. Bruns & J.S. Walker (Eds.), The resource guide to wraparound (Chapter 4b.3). Portland, OR: National Wraparound Initiative, Research and Training Center for Family Support and Children’s Mental Health.
go back to reference Miles, P., & Brown, N., The National Wraparound Initiative Implementation Work Group. (2011). Wraparound implementation guide: A handbook for administrators and managers. Portland, OR: National Wraparound Initiative. Miles, P., & Brown, N., The National Wraparound Initiative Implementation Work Group. (2011). Wraparound implementation guide: A handbook for administrators and managers. Portland, OR: National Wraparound Initiative.
go back to reference Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis. 2nd edn. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis. 2nd edn. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
go back to reference Morse, J. M. (2000). Determining sample size. Qualitative Health Research, 10(3), 3–5.CrossRef Morse, J. M. (2000). Determining sample size. Qualitative Health Research, 10(3), 3–5.CrossRef
go back to reference Munsell, E. P., Cook, J. R., Kilmer, R. P., Vishnevsky, T., & Strompolis, M. (2011). The impact of child and family team composition on wraparound fidelity: Examining links between team attendance consistency and functioning. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 20(6), 771–781.CrossRef Munsell, E. P., Cook, J. R., Kilmer, R. P., Vishnevsky, T., & Strompolis, M. (2011). The impact of child and family team composition on wraparound fidelity: Examining links between team attendance consistency and functioning. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 20(6), 771–781.CrossRef
go back to reference Obrochta, C., Anthony, B., Armstrong, M., Kalil, J., Hust, J., & Kernan, J. (2011). Issue brief: family-to-family peer support: Models and evaluation. Atlanta, GA: ICF Macro. Outcomes Roundtable for Children and Families. Obrochta, C., Anthony, B., Armstrong, M., Kalil, J., Hust, J., & Kernan, J. (2011). Issue brief: family-to-family peer support: Models and evaluation. Atlanta, GA: ICF Macro. Outcomes Roundtable for Children and Families.
go back to reference Olin, S. S., Kutash, K., Pollock, M., Burns, B. J., Kuppinger, A., & Craig, N., et al. (2014). Developing quality indicators for family support services in community team-based mental health care. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 41(1), 7–20.CrossRef Olin, S. S., Kutash, K., Pollock, M., Burns, B. J., Kuppinger, A., & Craig, N., et al. (2014). Developing quality indicators for family support services in community team-based mental health care. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 41(1), 7–20.CrossRef
go back to reference Olin, S., Shen, S., Rodriguez, J., Radigan, M., Burton, G., & Hoagwood, K. (2015). Parent depression and anger in peer-delivered parent support services. Journal of Child & Family Studies, 24(11), 3383.CrossRef Olin, S., Shen, S., Rodriguez, J., Radigan, M., Burton, G., & Hoagwood, K. (2015). Parent depression and anger in peer-delivered parent support services. Journal of Child & Family Studies, 24(11), 3383.CrossRef
go back to reference Osher, T., & Penn, M. (2008). Family partners in systems of care and wraparound. Focal Point Research, Policy, and Practice in Children’s Mental Health, 22(1), 16–18. Osher, T., & Penn, M. (2008). Family partners in systems of care and wraparound. Focal Point Research, Policy, and Practice in Children’s Mental Health, 22(1), 16–18.
go back to reference Palit, A., & Chatterjee, A. (2006). Parent-to-parent counseling – a gateway for developing positive mental health for the parents of children that have cerebral palsy with multiple disabilities. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research, 29(4), 281–288.CrossRefPubMed Palit, A., & Chatterjee, A. (2006). Parent-to-parent counseling – a gateway for developing positive mental health for the parents of children that have cerebral palsy with multiple disabilities. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research, 29(4), 281–288.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Patton, M. Q. (1999). Enhancing the quality and credibility of qualitative analysis. Health Services Research, 34(5 Pt 2), 1189–1208.PubMedPubMedCentral Patton, M. Q. (1999). Enhancing the quality and credibility of qualitative analysis. Health Services Research, 34(5 Pt 2), 1189–1208.PubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Penn, M., & Osher, T. (2008). The application of the ten principles of the wraparound process to the role of family partners on wraparound teams. In E.J. Bruns & J.S. Walker (Eds.), The resource guide to wraparound (Chapter 4b.1). Portland, OR: Portland State University, Research and Training Center on Family Support and Children’s Mental Health, National Wraparound Initiative. Penn, M., & Osher, T. (2008). The application of the ten principles of the wraparound process to the role of family partners on wraparound teams. In E.J. Bruns & J.S. Walker (Eds.), The resource guide to wraparound (Chapter 4b.1). Portland, OR: Portland State University, Research and Training Center on Family Support and Children’s Mental Health, National Wraparound Initiative.
go back to reference Pires, S. A. (2013). Customizing health homes for children with serious behavioral health challenges. Rockville, MD: U.S. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Pires, S. A. (2013). Customizing health homes for children with serious behavioral health challenges. Rockville, MD: U.S. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
go back to reference Rhodes, P., Baillee, A., Brown, J., & Madden, S. (2008). Can parent-to-parent consultation improve the effectiveness of the Maudsley model of family-based treatment for anorexia nervosa? A randomized control trial. Journal of Family Therapy, 30(1), 96–108.CrossRef Rhodes, P., Baillee, A., Brown, J., & Madden, S. (2008). Can parent-to-parent consultation improve the effectiveness of the Maudsley model of family-based treatment for anorexia nervosa? A randomized control trial. Journal of Family Therapy, 30(1), 96–108.CrossRef
go back to reference Rodriguez, J., Olin, S. S., Hoagwood, K. E., Shen, S., Burton, G., Radigan, M., & Jensen, P. S. (2011). The development and evaluation of a parent empowerment program for family peer advocates. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 20(4), 397–405.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Rodriguez, J., Olin, S. S., Hoagwood, K. E., Shen, S., Burton, G., Radigan, M., & Jensen, P. S. (2011). The development and evaluation of a parent empowerment program for family peer advocates. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 20(4), 397–405.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
go back to reference Ruffolo, M. C., Kuhn, M. T., & Evans, M. E. (2005). Developing a parent-professional team leadership model in group work: Work with families with children experiencing behavioral and emotional problems. Social Work, 51(1), 39–47.CrossRef Ruffolo, M. C., Kuhn, M. T., & Evans, M. E. (2005). Developing a parent-professional team leadership model in group work: Work with families with children experiencing behavioral and emotional problems. Social Work, 51(1), 39–47.CrossRef
go back to reference Santelli, B., Turnbull, A. P., Marquis, J. G., & Lerner, E. P. (1995). Parent to parent programs: A unique form of mutual support. Infants and Young Children, 8(2), 48–57.CrossRef Santelli, B., Turnbull, A. P., Marquis, J. G., & Lerner, E. P. (1995). Parent to parent programs: A unique form of mutual support. Infants and Young Children, 8(2), 48–57.CrossRef
go back to reference Slowik, M., Willson, S. W., & Loh, E. C. (2004). Service innovations: Developing a parent/carer support group in an inpatient adolescent setting. Psychiatric Bulletin, 28(5), 177–179.CrossRef Slowik, M., Willson, S. W., & Loh, E. C. (2004). Service innovations: Developing a parent/carer support group in an inpatient adolescent setting. Psychiatric Bulletin, 28(5), 177–179.CrossRef
go back to reference Staudt, M. (2007). Treatment engagement with caregivers of at-risk children: Gaps in research and conceptualization. Journal of Child & Family Studies, 16(2), 183–196.CrossRef Staudt, M. (2007). Treatment engagement with caregivers of at-risk children: Gaps in research and conceptualization. Journal of Child & Family Studies, 16(2), 183–196.CrossRef
go back to reference Stephens, T., Gopalan, G., Bowman, M., Acri, M., & McKay, M. M. (In press). Culturally relevant trauma-informed family engagement with families experiencing high levels of exposure to trauma and stress. In V. Strand, G. Sprang & L. Ross (Eds.), Developing Trauma Informed Child Welfare Agencies and Services. New York: Springer. Stephens, T., Gopalan, G., Bowman, M., Acri, M., & McKay, M. M. (In press). Culturally relevant trauma-informed family engagement with families experiencing high levels of exposure to trauma and stress. In V. Strand, G. Sprang & L. Ross (Eds.), Developing Trauma Informed Child Welfare Agencies and Services. New York: Springer.
go back to reference Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. (1998). Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. (1998). Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
go back to reference Suter, J. C., & Bruns, E. J. (2009). Effectiveness of the wraparound process for children with emotional and behavioral disorders: A meta-analysis. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 12(4), 336–351.CrossRefPubMed Suter, J. C., & Bruns, E. J. (2009). Effectiveness of the wraparound process for children with emotional and behavioral disorders: A meta-analysis. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 12(4), 336–351.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Van Den Berg, J., Bruns, E.J., & Burchard, J. (2008). History of the wraparound process. In E. J. Bruns & J. S. Walker (Eds.), The resource guide to wraparound (Chapter 1.3). Portland, OR: National Wraparound Initiative, Research and Training Center for Family Support and Children’s Mental Health. Van Den Berg, J., Bruns, E.J., & Burchard, J. (2008). History of the wraparound process. In E. J. Bruns & J. S. Walker (Eds.), The resource guide to wraparound (Chapter 1.3). Portland, OR: National Wraparound Initiative, Research and Training Center for Family Support and Children’s Mental Health.
go back to reference Walker, J. S. (2008). How, and why, does wraparound work: A theory of change. Portland, OR: National Wraparound Initiative. Walker, J. S. (2008). How, and why, does wraparound work: A theory of change. Portland, OR: National Wraparound Initiative.
go back to reference Walker, J. S., & Bruns, E. J. (2006). Building on practice-based evidence: Using expert perspectives to define the wraparound process. Psychiatric Services, 57(11), 1579–85.CrossRefPubMed Walker, J. S., & Bruns, E. J. (2006). Building on practice-based evidence: Using expert perspectives to define the wraparound process. Psychiatric Services, 57(11), 1579–85.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Walker, J. S., & Schutte, K. (2005). Quality and individualization in wraparound team planning. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 14(2), 251–267.CrossRef Walker, J. S., & Schutte, K. (2005). Quality and individualization in wraparound team planning. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 14(2), 251–267.CrossRef
go back to reference Wisdom, J. P., Lewandowski, R. E., Pollock, M., Acri, M., Shorter, P., & Olin, S. S., et al. (2014). What family support specialists do: Examining service delivery. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 41(1), 21–31.CrossRefPubMed Wisdom, J. P., Lewandowski, R. E., Pollock, M., Acri, M., Shorter, P., & Olin, S. S., et al. (2014). What family support specialists do: Examining service delivery. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 41(1), 21–31.CrossRefPubMed
Metagegevens
Titel
Caregiver perceptions of Parent Peer Support Services within the Wraparound Service Delivery Model
Auteurs
Geetha Gopalan
Maria Jose Horen
Eric Bruns
Miera Corey
Sarah Meteyer
Morgan Pardue
Tynetta Lane
Marlene Matarese
Publicatiedatum
24-03-2017
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 7/2017
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-017-0704-x