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19-02-2021 | Empirical Research

Can White Guilt Motivate Action? The Role of Civic Beliefs

Auteurs: Brandon D. Dull, Lindsay Till Hoyt, Patrick R. Grzanka, Katharine H. Zeiders

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence | Uitgave 6/2021

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Abstract

Limited research has investigated factors that shape White youth’s civic action aimed at social change. Investigating the relation between Whiteness and civic action is an essential step toward identifying and cultivating environments that encourage White youth to use their racial privilege to combat inequality through civic engagement. To address this gap in the literature, across two distinct samples, this study investigates the role of White guilt in motivating civic action and the moderating role of civic beliefs. Participants included all young adults who self-identified as White from two online survey studies (Study 1, N = 219 college students, 71.9% Women, 28.1% Men, mean age = 19.6; Study 2, N = 185, 50% current college students, 54.6% Women, 45.4% Men, mean age = 23.9). In Study 1, White guilt related to more civic action. In the context of high social responsibility, White guilt related to more civic action; in the context of low social responsibility, White guilt corresponded with less civic action. In Study 2, White guilt also related to more civic action, and civic efficacy emerged as a potential moderator. Collectively, these results highlight the potential for White guilt to be turned into meaningful civic action, particularly when coupled with civic beliefs.
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Participants were asked to qualitatively provide their racial identity. Participants who indicated they identified as White in any capacity were included in the analysis.
 
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Metagegevens
Titel
Can White Guilt Motivate Action? The Role of Civic Beliefs
Auteurs
Brandon D. Dull
Lindsay Till Hoyt
Patrick R. Grzanka
Katharine H. Zeiders
Publicatiedatum
19-02-2021
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Youth and Adolescence / Uitgave 6/2021
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-021-01401-7