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01-01-2009 | Brief Report

Brief Report: Relationship Between Non-verbal IQ and Gender in Autism

Auteurs: Ryan Banach, Ann Thompson, Peter Szatmari, Jeremy Goldberg, Lawrence Tuff, Lonnie Zwaigenbaum, William Mahoney

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 1/2009

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Abstract

It has been proposed that females at risk for autism are protected in some way, so that only those with the greatest genetic liability are affected. Consequently, affected male siblings of females with autism should be more impaired than affected male siblings of male probands. One hundred and ninety-four (194) families with a single child with autism (simplex, SPX) and 154 families with more than one child with autism (multiplex, MPX) were examined on measures of severity, including non-verbal IQ. Among SPX families, girls had lower IQ than boys, but no such differences were seen among MPX families. Similarly, the affected brothers of girls with autism were no different from affected brothers of male probands. These data suggest that MPX and SPX families differ with respect to the relationship between gender and IQ.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Brief Report: Relationship Between Non-verbal IQ and Gender in Autism
Auteurs
Ryan Banach
Ann Thompson
Peter Szatmari
Jeremy Goldberg
Lawrence Tuff
Lonnie Zwaigenbaum
William Mahoney
Publicatiedatum
01-01-2009
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 1/2009
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-008-0612-4