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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

Gepubliceerd in:

13-05-2016 | Brief Report

Brief Report: Cognitive Control of Social and Nonsocial Visual Attention in Autism

Auteurs: Antoinette Sabatino DiCriscio, Stephanie J. Miller, Eleanor K. Hanna, Megan Kovac, Lauren Turner-Brown, Noah J. Sasson, Jeffrey Sapyta, Vanessa Troiani, Gabriel S. Dichter

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 8/2016

Abstract

Prosaccade and antisaccade errors in the context of social and nonsocial stimuli were investigated in youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD; n = 19) a matched control sample (n = 19), and a small sample of youth with obsessive compulsive disorder (n = 9). Groups did not differ in error rates in the prosaccade condition for any stimulus category. In the antisaccade condition, the ASD group demonstrated more errors than the control group for nonsocial stimuli related to circumscribed interests, but not for other nonsocial stimuli or for social stimuli. Additionally, antisaccade error rates were predictive of core ASD symptom severity. Results indicate that the cognitive control of visual attention in ASD is impaired specifically in the context of nonsocial stimuli related to circumscribed interests.

vorige artikel Brief Report: Remotely Delivered Video Modeling for Improving Oral Hygiene in Children with ASD: A Pilot Study

volgende artikel Brief Report: Simulations Suggest Heterogeneous Category Learning and Generalization in Children with Autism is a Result of Idiosyncratic Perceptual Transformations

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Titel: Brief Report: Cognitive Control of Social and Nonsocial Visual Attention in Autism
Auteurs: Antoinette Sabatino DiCriscio
Stephanie J. Miller
Eleanor K. Hanna
Megan Kovac
Lauren Turner-Brown
Noah J. Sasson
Jeffrey Sapyta
Vanessa Troiani
Gabriel S. Dichter
Publicatiedatum: 13-05-2016
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 8/2016
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2804-7

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