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01-03-2015 | Brief Report

Brief Report: Bone Fractures in Children and Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Auteurs: Ann M. Neumeyer, Julia A. O’Rourke, Alexandra Massa, Hang Lee, Elizabeth A. Lawson, Christopher J. McDougle, Madhusmita Misra

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 3/2015

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Abstract

Peripubertal boys with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have lower bone mineral density (BMD) than typically developing controls. However, it is not clear whether lower BMD in ASD results in an increased fracture rate. This study examined the rate of fractures in children and adults with and without ASD using a national database of emergency room visits (Nationwide Emergency Department Sample). A higher odds ratio for hip fractures in children and young adults (3–22 years) as well as older adults (23–50 years) with ASD than those without ASD, and a higher odds ratio for forearm and spine fractures in women ages 23–50 with ASD were found. Further studies are necessary to better understand the decreased bone density in ASD and its implications for fracture development.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Brief Report: Bone Fractures in Children and Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders
Auteurs
Ann M. Neumeyer
Julia A. O’Rourke
Alexandra Massa
Hang Lee
Elizabeth A. Lawson
Christopher J. McDougle
Madhusmita Misra
Publicatiedatum
01-03-2015
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 3/2015
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2228-1

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