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01-03-2014 | Original Paper | Uitgave 3/2014

Bottom-Up Attention Orienting in Young Children with Autism

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > Uitgave 3/2014

Auteurs:: Dima Amso, Sara Haas, Elena Tenenbaum, Julie Markant, Stephen J. Sheinkopf

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Abstract

We examined the impact of simultaneous bottom-up visual influences and meaningful social stimuli on attention orienting in young children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Relative to typically-developing age and sex matched participants, children with ASDs were more influenced by bottom-up visual scene information regardless of whether social stimuli and bottom-up scene properties were congruent or competing. This initial reliance on bottom-up strategies correlated with severity of social impairment as well as receptive language impairments. These data provide support for the idea that there is enhanced reliance on bottom-up attention strategies in ASDs, and that this may have a negative impact on social and language development.

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Titel: Bottom-Up Attention Orienting in Young Children with Autism
Auteurs:: Dima Amso
Sara Haas
Elena Tenenbaum
Julie Markant
Stephen J. Sheinkopf
Publicatiedatum: 01-03-2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1925-5
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Uitgave 3/2014
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432

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