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Bone Mineral Density in Boys Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Case-Control Study

  • 31-08-2017
  • Original Paper
Gepubliceerd in:

Abstract

This study compared bone mineral density (BMD) of the spine obtained by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA), nutritional status, biochemical markers, and gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in 4–8 year old boys with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) with a group of age-matched, healthy boys without ASD. Boys with ASD had significantly lower spine BMD compared to controls but this was not correlated with any biochemical markers, dietary intake of calcium and vitamin D, elimination diet status, or GI symptomology. Reduced BMD in 4–8 year old boys with ASD appears to involve factors other than nutrient intake and GI status, and requires further study.
Titel
Bone Mineral Density in Boys Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Case-Control Study
Auteurs
Kelly Barnhill
Lucas Ramirez
Alan Gutierrez
Wendy Richardson
C. Nathan Marti
Amy Potts
Rebeca Shearer
Claire Schutte
Laura Hewitson
Publicatiedatum
31-08-2017
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 11/2017
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3277-z
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