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Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research 5/2012

01-06-2012

Bodyweight, gender, and quality of life: a population-based longitudinal study

Auteurs: Rochelle E. Garner, David H. Feeny, Amanda Thompson, Julie Bernier, Bentson H. McFarland, Nathalie Huguet, Mark S. Kaplan, Heather Orpana, Nancy A. Ross, Chris Blanchard

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 5/2012

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Abstract

Purpose

The objective of the paper is to describe trajectories of health-related quality of life (HRQL) associated with categories of body mass index (BMI): underweight, normal weight, overweight, obese class I, and obese classes II and III.

Methods

Data come from the longitudinal Canadian National Population Health Survey. Analyses are based on data for 3,864 men and 4,745 women who were 40+ in 1998/1999 and followed through 2006/2007. HRQL was measured with the Health Utilities Index Mark 3. Multi-level growth modeling was used.

Results

HRQL declined with age. For men, there was a large HRQL decrement for being underweight; trajectories for all other BMI categories were very similar. For women being underweight was associated with higher HRQL at younger ages but lower at older ages. Otherwise, for women, HRQL was ordered from highest to lowest: normal, overweight, obese class I, and obese classes II and III.

Conclusions

Given that excess weight is a risk factor for mortality and the development of chronic conditions, the HRQL results for men are surprising. The HRQL results for women may reflect both the importance of body image on mental health and the health effects of excess weight.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Bodyweight, gender, and quality of life: a population-based longitudinal study
Auteurs
Rochelle E. Garner
David H. Feeny
Amanda Thompson
Julie Bernier
Bentson H. McFarland
Nathalie Huguet
Mark S. Kaplan
Heather Orpana
Nancy A. Ross
Chris Blanchard
Publicatiedatum
01-06-2012
Uitgeverij
Springer Netherlands
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 5/2012
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-011-9989-1

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