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Quality of Life Research

Gepubliceerd in:

01-02-2014

Body mass index and health-related quality of life in apparently healthy individuals

Auteurs: Päivi E. Korhonen, Tellervo Seppälä, Salme Järvenpää, Hannu Kautiainen

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 1/2014

Abstract

Purpose

Obesity is known to be associated with a range of chronic medical comorbidities, but little is known about the impact of overweight and obesity on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in persons without chronic diseases. The aim of this study was to assess HRQoL, body mass index (BMI) and health behavior patterns in a community sample of subjects who had no long-lasting medical comorbidities

Methods

We assessed HRQoL in 1,187 apparently healthy individuals (mean age 57 ± 7 years), of whom 24 % were classified as normal weight, 49 % as overweight, 20 % as obese and 7 % as very obese. Two different instruments of HRQoL were used: the generic Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaire and the preference-based instrument EuroQol (EQ-5D).

Results

All physical components of the SF-36 decreased linearly according to BMI categories in women. In men, only poorer physical functioning scale showed linearity with rising BMI. Scores on the mental components of the SF-36 did not differ by BMI categories in either gender. The EQ-5D index and EuroQol visual analogue scale scores decreased linearly with rising BMI only in women.

Conclusions

In apparently healthy middle-aged subjects, physical HRQoL decreases with increasing level of BMI and more so in women than in men. Mental components of HRQoL do not differ between the categories of BMI in either gender.

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Titel: Body mass index and health-related quality of life in apparently healthy individuals
Auteurs: Päivi E. Korhonen
Tellervo Seppälä
Salme Järvenpää
Hannu Kautiainen
Publicatiedatum: 01-02-2014
Uitgeverij: Springer International Publishing
Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 1/2014
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-013-0433-6

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Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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