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Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy

Gepubliceerd in:

28-04-2015

Behavioral and Cognitive–Behavioral Approaches to Treating Patients with Chronic Pain: Thinking Outside the Pill Box

Auteurs: Akiko Okifuji, Dennis C. Turk

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy | Uitgave 3/2015

Abstract

Chronic pain is a prevalent and disabling problem. It is a complex, multifactorial disorder that requires a comprehensive biopsychosocial conceptualization. In this paper we provide an update on research implicating the importance of the behavioral and cognitive factors in chronic pain. In addition to the significant co-variations among self-reported symptoms, recent advancement in the imaging technology provides a better understanding of the neurophysiological basis of those psychosocial factors in chronic pain. Additionally, we discuss several variations of behavioral and cognitive–behavioral approaches to chronic pain, including operant–behavioral and cognitive–behavioral (including Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, internet-adapted, exposure based on the Fear Avoidance model) and review the evidence for their efficacy. Overall, the psychologically oriented programs based upon the biopsychosocial concept of pain are efficacious in reducing pain, disability, and mood disturbance. The accumulated evidence supports our contention that the conventional unidimensional, sensory perspective of pain based upon the biomedical model is, although ubiquitous and persistent, incomplete and inadequate to understand and effectively treat people with chronic pain. We must go beyond the convention of that pain is solely a neurophysiological phenomenon and start thinking outside the pill box if we hope to provide more effective treatment for people experiencing chronic pain.

vorige artikel Pain Assessment: A Practical Guide for Researchers and Clinicians

volgende artikel The Need for an Integrated Cognitive-Behavioral Model for Co-occurring Chronic Pain and Insomnia

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Titel: Behavioral and Cognitive–Behavioral Approaches to Treating Patients with Chronic Pain: Thinking Outside the Pill Box
Auteurs: Akiko Okifuji
Dennis C. Turk
Publicatiedatum: 28-04-2015
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy / Uitgave 3/2015
Print ISSN: 0894-9085
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6563
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10942-015-0215-x

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

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Abstract

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Pain Assessment: A Practical Guide for Researchers and Clinicians

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Preface to the Special Issue on Pain Management