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30-04-2021 | Original Paper

Autistic Traits Moderate Reappraisal Success for Depression and Anxiety Symptoms

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

Auteurs:: Gretchen J. Diefenbach, Kimberly T. Stevens, Amanda Dunlap, Alycia M. Nicholson, Olivia N. Grella, Godfrey Pearlson, Michal Assaf

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The online version contains supplementary material available at https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05003-x.

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Abstract

Cognitive reappraisal is associated with reduced emotional distress; however, little is known about the nature of this relationship in autism. This study tested whether autistic traits moderate reappraisal success (i.e., the negative correlation between reappraisal use and emotional symptom severity). Emotional symptoms were assessed using measures of depression, anxiety, and stress. It was hypothesized that more severe autistic traits would be associated with weaker reappraisal success across all scales. Data were collected from 377 adults using an on-line survey. Structural equation models found moderation effects for depression and anxiety, but not stress. Contrary to hypotheses, more severe autistic traits were associated with stronger reappraisal success. These preliminary results support including reappraisal in emotion regulation treatments for individuals with autistic traits.

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Titel: Autistic Traits Moderate Reappraisal Success for Depression and Anxiety Symptoms
Auteurs:: Gretchen J. Diefenbach
Kimberly T. Stevens
Amanda Dunlap
Alycia M. Nicholson
Olivia N. Grella
Godfrey Pearlson
Michal Assaf
Publicatiedatum: 30-04-2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05003-x
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432

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