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10-09-2018 | S.I. : Empathy in Autism

Autistic Traits and Prosocial Behaviour in the General Population: Test of the Mediating Effects of Trait Empathy and State Empathic Concern

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

Auteurs:: Xudong Zhao, Xiujun Li, Youming Song, Wendian Shi

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Xudong Zhao and Xiujun Li have contributed equally to this work as co-first authors.

Abstract

Although the core characteristics associated with autistic traits are impaired social interactions, there are few studies examining how autistic traits translate into prosocial behaviour in daily life. The current study explored the effect of autistic traits on prosocial behaviour and the mediating role of multimodal empathy (trait empathy and state empathic concern). The results showed that autistic traits reduced prosocial behaviour directly and indirectly through complex mediation by multimodal empathy. The findings revealed the internal mechanism of autistic traits impeding prosocial behaviour and expanded our understandings of social behaviour in autism spectrum conditions (ASCs) and autistic traits in the general population. Furthermore, the results have implications for social adaptability interventions for individuals with ASCs and high levels of autistic traits.

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Titel: Autistic Traits and Prosocial Behaviour in the General Population: Test of the Mediating Effects of Trait Empathy and State Empathic Concern
Auteurs:: Xudong Zhao
Xiujun Li
Youming Song
Wendian Shi
Publicatiedatum: 10-09-2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3745-0
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432

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