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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

Gepubliceerd in:

01-01-2013 | Original Paper

Autism Spectrum Disorder Reclassified: A Second Look at the 1980s Utah/UCLA Autism Epidemiologic Study

Auteurs: Judith S. Miller, Deborah Bilder, Megan Farley, Hilary Coon, Judith Pinborough-Zimmerman, William Jenson, Catherine E. Rice, Eric Fombonne, Carmen B. Pingree, Edward Ritvo, Riva-Ariella Ritvo, William M. McMahon

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 1/2013

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to re-examine diagnostic data from a state-wide autism prevalence study (n = 489) conducted in the 1980s to investigate the impact of broader diagnostic criteria on autism spectrum disorder (ASD) case status. Sixty-four (59 %) of the 108 originally “Diagnosed Not Autistic” met the current ASD case definition. The average IQ estimate in the newly identified group (IQ = 35.58; SD = 23.01) was significantly lower than in the original group (IQ = 56.19 SD = 21.21; t = 5.75; p < .0001). Today’s diagnostic criteria applied to participants ascertained in the 1980s identified more cases of autism with intellectual disability. The current analysis puts this historic work into context and highlights differences in ascertainment between epidemiological studies performed decades ago and those of today.

vorige artikel Eye-Tracking, Autonomic, and Electrophysiological Correlates of Emotional Face Processing in Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder

volgende artikel (Re-)conceptualisation in Asperger’s Syndrome and Typical Individuals with Varying Degrees of Autistic-like Traits

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Titel: Autism Spectrum Disorder Reclassified: A Second Look at the 1980s Utah/UCLA Autism Epidemiologic Study
Auteurs: Judith S. Miller
Deborah Bilder
Megan Farley
Hilary Coon
Judith Pinborough-Zimmerman
William Jenson
Catherine E. Rice
Eric Fombonne
Carmen B. Pingree
Edward Ritvo
Riva-Ariella Ritvo
William M. McMahon
Publicatiedatum: 01-01-2013
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 1/2013
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1566-0

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