Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 11/2013

01-11-2013 | Original Paper

Autism and Phthalate Metabolite Glucuronidation

Auteurs: T. Peter Stein, Margaret D. Schluter, Robert A. Steer, Xue Ming

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 11/2013

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Exposure to environmental chemicals may precipitate autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in genetically susceptible children. Differences in the efficiency of the glucuronidation process may substantially modulate substrate concentrations and effects. To determine whether the efficiency of this pathway is compromised in children with ASD, we measured the efficiency of glucuronidation for a series of metabolites derived from the commonly used plasticizer, diethylhexyl phthalate. Spot urines were collected and analyzed for the fraction of each metabolite conjugated by isotope dilution-liquid chromatography mass spectrometry-mass spectrometry. The degree of glucuronidation was lower with the ASD group. The glucuronidation pathway may differ in some children with ASD.
Literatuur
go back to reference Alberti, A., Pirrone, P., Elia, M., Waring, R. H., & Romano, C. (1999). Sulphation deficit in “low-functioning” autistic children: A pilot study. Biological Psychiatry, 46, 420–424.PubMedCrossRef Alberti, A., Pirrone, P., Elia, M., Waring, R. H., & Romano, C. (1999). Sulphation deficit in “low-functioning” autistic children: A pilot study. Biological Psychiatry, 46, 420–424.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Argikar, U. A., Iwuchukwu, O. F., & Nagar, S. (2008). Update on tools for evaluation of uridine diphosphoglucuronosyltransferase polymorphisms. Expert Opinion On Drug Metabolism & Toxicology, 4, 879–894.CrossRef Argikar, U. A., Iwuchukwu, O. F., & Nagar, S. (2008). Update on tools for evaluation of uridine diphosphoglucuronosyltransferase polymorphisms. Expert Opinion On Drug Metabolism & Toxicology, 4, 879–894.CrossRef
go back to reference Armstrong, R. N. (1997). Structure, catalytic mechanism and evolution of the glutathione transferase. Chemical Research in Toxicology, 10, 2–18.PubMedCrossRef Armstrong, R. N. (1997). Structure, catalytic mechanism and evolution of the glutathione transferase. Chemical Research in Toxicology, 10, 2–18.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Baio, J., et al. (2012). Prevalence of autism spectrum disorders—autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, 14 sites, United States, 2008 Surveillance summaries. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR), 61, 1–19. Baio, J., et al. (2012). Prevalence of autism spectrum disorders—autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, 14 sites, United States, 2008 Surveillance summaries. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR), 61, 1–19.
go back to reference Buyske, S., Williams, T. A., Mars, A. E., Stenroos, E. S., Ming, S. X., Wang, R., et al. (2006). Analysis of case-parent trios at a locus with a deletion allele: Association of GSTM1 with autism. BMC Genetics, 7, 8.PubMedCrossRef Buyske, S., Williams, T. A., Mars, A. E., Stenroos, E. S., Ming, S. X., Wang, R., et al. (2006). Analysis of case-parent trios at a locus with a deletion allele: Association of GSTM1 with autism. BMC Genetics, 7, 8.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Calafat, A. M., Ye, X., Wong, L. Y., Reidy, J. A., & Needham, L. L. (2008). Exposure of the U.S. population to bisphenol A and 4-tertiary-octylphenol: 2003–2004. Environmental Health Perspectives, 116, 39–44.PubMedCrossRef Calafat, A. M., Ye, X., Wong, L. Y., Reidy, J. A., & Needham, L. L. (2008). Exposure of the U.S. population to bisphenol A and 4-tertiary-octylphenol: 2003–2004. Environmental Health Perspectives, 116, 39–44.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Cohen, J., & Cohen, P. (1983). Applied multiple regression/correlation analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed., pp. 265–266). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Cohen, J., & Cohen, P. (1983). Applied multiple regression/correlation analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed., pp. 265–266). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
go back to reference de Cock, M., Maas, Y. G., & van de Bor, M. (2012). Does perinatal exposure to endocrine disruptors induce autism spectrum and attention deficit hyperactivity disorders? Review. Acta Paediatrica, 101, 811–818.PubMedCrossRef de Cock, M., Maas, Y. G., & van de Bor, M. (2012). Does perinatal exposure to endocrine disruptors induce autism spectrum and attention deficit hyperactivity disorders? Review. Acta Paediatrica, 101, 811–818.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Edelson, S. B., & Cantor, D. S. (2000). The neurotoxic etiology of the autistic spectrum disorder: A replicative study. Toxicology and Industrial Health, 16, 239–247. Edelson, S. B., & Cantor, D. S. (2000). The neurotoxic etiology of the autistic spectrum disorder: A replicative study. Toxicology and Industrial Health, 16, 239–247.
go back to reference Engel, S. M., Miodovnik, A., Canfield, R. L., Zhu, C., Silva, M. J., Calafat, A. M., et al. (2010). Prenatal phthalate exposure is associated with childhood behavior and executive functioning. Environmental Health Perspectives, 118, 565–571.PubMedCrossRef Engel, S. M., Miodovnik, A., Canfield, R. L., Zhu, C., Silva, M. J., Calafat, A. M., et al. (2010). Prenatal phthalate exposure is associated with childhood behavior and executive functioning. Environmental Health Perspectives, 118, 565–571.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Hauser, R., Meeker, J. D., Duty, S., Silva, M. J., & Calafat, A. M. (2006). Altered semen quality in relation to urinary concentrations of phthalate monoester and oxidative metabolites. Epidemiology, 17, 682–691.PubMedCrossRef Hauser, R., Meeker, J. D., Duty, S., Silva, M. J., & Calafat, A. M. (2006). Altered semen quality in relation to urinary concentrations of phthalate monoester and oxidative metabolites. Epidemiology, 17, 682–691.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Herbert, M. R. (2010). Contributions of the environment and environmentally vulnerable physiology to autism spectrum disorders. Current Opinion in Neurology, 23, 103–110.PubMedCrossRef Herbert, M. R. (2010). Contributions of the environment and environmentally vulnerable physiology to autism spectrum disorders. Current Opinion in Neurology, 23, 103–110.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Herr, C., Zur Nieden, A., Koch, H. M., Schuppe, H. C., Fieber, C., Angerer, J., et al. (2009). Urinary di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP)—metabolites and male human markers of reproductive function. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 212, 648–653.PubMedCrossRef Herr, C., Zur Nieden, A., Koch, H. M., Schuppe, H. C., Fieber, C., Angerer, J., et al. (2009). Urinary di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP)—metabolites and male human markers of reproductive function. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 212, 648–653.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Hwang, H. M., Park, E. K., Young, T. M., & Hammock, B. D. (2008). Occurrence of endocrine-disrupting chemicals in indoor dust. Science of the Total Environment, 404, 26–35.PubMedCrossRef Hwang, H. M., Park, E. K., Young, T. M., & Hammock, B. D. (2008). Occurrence of endocrine-disrupting chemicals in indoor dust. Science of the Total Environment, 404, 26–35.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference James, S. J., Cutler, P., Melnyk, S., Jernigan, S., Janak, L., Gaylor, D. W., et al. (2004). Metabolic biomarkers of increased oxidative stress and impaired methylation capacity in children with autism. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 80, 1611–1617.PubMed James, S. J., Cutler, P., Melnyk, S., Jernigan, S., Janak, L., Gaylor, D. W., et al. (2004). Metabolic biomarkers of increased oxidative stress and impaired methylation capacity in children with autism. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 80, 1611–1617.PubMed
go back to reference James, S. J., Melnyk, S., Jernigan, S., Hubamks, A., Rose, S., & Gaylor, D. W. (2008). Abnormam methyllation-transulfuration metabolism and DNA hypomethylation among parents of children with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38, 1966–1975.PubMedCrossRef James, S. J., Melnyk, S., Jernigan, S., Hubamks, A., Rose, S., & Gaylor, D. W. (2008). Abnormam methyllation-transulfuration metabolism and DNA hypomethylation among parents of children with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38, 1966–1975.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Kalkbrenner, A. E., Daniels, J. L., Chen, J. C., Poole, C., Emch, M., & Morrissey, J. (2010). Perinatal exposure to hazardous air pollutants and autism spectrum disorders at age 8. Epidemiology, 21, 631–641.PubMedCrossRef Kalkbrenner, A. E., Daniels, J. L., Chen, J. C., Poole, C., Emch, M., & Morrissey, J. (2010). Perinatal exposure to hazardous air pollutants and autism spectrum disorders at age 8. Epidemiology, 21, 631–641.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Koch, H. M. (2010). Exposure assessment to phthalates by human biomonitoring. In: PVC plasticizers 2010. Brussels: Crain Communications, 15, 11–17. Koch, H. M. (2010). Exposure assessment to phthalates by human biomonitoring. In: PVC plasticizers 2010. Brussels: Crain Communications, 15, 11–17.
go back to reference Koch, H. M., Bolt, H. M., Preuss, R., & Angerer, J. (2005). New metabolites of di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) in human urine and serum after single oral doses of deuterium-labelled DEHP. Archives of Toxicology, 79, 367–376.PubMedCrossRef Koch, H. M., Bolt, H. M., Preuss, R., & Angerer, J. (2005). New metabolites of di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) in human urine and serum after single oral doses of deuterium-labelled DEHP. Archives of Toxicology, 79, 367–376.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Koch, H. M., Preuss, R., & Angerer, J. (2006). Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP): Human metabolism and internal exposure—an update and latest results. International Journal of Andrology, 29, 155–165.PubMedCrossRef Koch, H. M., Preuss, R., & Angerer, J. (2006). Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP): Human metabolism and internal exposure—an update and latest results. International Journal of Andrology, 29, 155–165.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Landrigan, P. J. (2010). What causes autism? Exploring the environmental contribution. Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 22, 219–225.PubMedCrossRef Landrigan, P. J. (2010). What causes autism? Exploring the environmental contribution. Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 22, 219–225.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Larsson, M., Weiss, B., Janson, S., Sundell, J., & Bornehag, C. G. (2009). Associations between indoor environmental factors and parental-reported autistic spectrum disorders in children 6–8 years of age. Neurotoxicology, 30, 822–831.PubMedCrossRef Larsson, M., Weiss, B., Janson, S., Sundell, J., & Bornehag, C. G. (2009). Associations between indoor environmental factors and parental-reported autistic spectrum disorders in children 6–8 years of age. Neurotoxicology, 30, 822–831.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Ming, X., Brimacombe, M., Zimmerman-Bier, B., Chaaban, J., & Wagner, G. C. (2008). Autism spectrum disorders: Concurrent disorders. Journal of Child Neurology, 23, 6–13.CrossRef Ming, X., Brimacombe, M., Zimmerman-Bier, B., Chaaban, J., & Wagner, G. C. (2008). Autism spectrum disorders: Concurrent disorders. Journal of Child Neurology, 23, 6–13.CrossRef
go back to reference Ming, X., Johnson, W. G., Stenroos, E. S., Mars, A., Lambert, G. H., & Buyske, S. (2010). Genetic variant of glutathione peroxidase 1 in autism. Brain and Development, 32, 105–109.PubMedCrossRef Ming, X., Johnson, W. G., Stenroos, E. S., Mars, A., Lambert, G. H., & Buyske, S. (2010). Genetic variant of glutathione peroxidase 1 in autism. Brain and Development, 32, 105–109.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Muhle, R., Trentacoste, S. V., & Rapin, I. (2004). The genetics of autism. Pediatrics, 113, 472–486.CrossRef Muhle, R., Trentacoste, S. V., & Rapin, I. (2004). The genetics of autism. Pediatrics, 113, 472–486.CrossRef
go back to reference NIEHS. (2011). Report on carcinogens (12th ed, pp. 156–158). Research Triangle Park, North Carolina: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Public Health Service National Toxicology Program. NIEHS. (2011). Report on carcinogens (12th ed, pp. 156–158). Research Triangle Park, North Carolina: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Public Health Service National Toxicology Program.
go back to reference NTP-CERHR. (2005). NTP-CERHR expert panel update on the reproductive and developmental toxicity of Di)2-ethylhexyl) phthalate. NIEHS, Research Triangle Park, NC: National Toxicology Program—US Dept. of Health and Human Services. NTP-CERHR. (2005). NTP-CERHR expert panel update on the reproductive and developmental toxicity of Di)2-ethylhexyl) phthalate. NIEHS, Research Triangle Park, NC: National Toxicology Program—US Dept. of Health and Human Services.
go back to reference O’Reilly, B., & Waring, R. H. (2003). Enzyme and sulphur oxidation deficiencies in autistic children with known food and chemical intolerances. Journal of Orthomolecular Medicine, 4, 198–200. O’Reilly, B., & Waring, R. H. (2003). Enzyme and sulphur oxidation deficiencies in autistic children with known food and chemical intolerances. Journal of Orthomolecular Medicine, 4, 198–200.
go back to reference Pessah, I. N., Seegal, R. F., Lein, P. J., LaSalle, J., Yee, B. K., Van De Water, J., et al. (2008). Immunologic and neurodevelopmental susceptibilities of autism. Neurotoxicology, 29, 532–545.PubMedCrossRef Pessah, I. N., Seegal, R. F., Lein, P. J., LaSalle, J., Yee, B. K., Van De Water, J., et al. (2008). Immunologic and neurodevelopmental susceptibilities of autism. Neurotoxicology, 29, 532–545.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Rudel, R. A., Gray, J. M., Engel, C. L., Rawsthorne, T. W., Dodson, R. E., Ackerman, J. M., et al. (2012). Food packaging and bisphenol A and bis(2-ethyhexyl) phthalate exposure: Findings from a dietary intervention. Environmental Health Perspectives, 119, 914–920.CrossRef Rudel, R. A., Gray, J. M., Engel, C. L., Rawsthorne, T. W., Dodson, R. E., Ackerman, J. M., et al. (2012). Food packaging and bisphenol A and bis(2-ethyhexyl) phthalate exposure: Findings from a dietary intervention. Environmental Health Perspectives, 119, 914–920.CrossRef
go back to reference Silva, M. J., Malek, N. A., Hodge, C. C., Reidy, J. A., Kato, K., Barr, D. B., et al. (2003). Improved quantitative detection of 11 urinary phthalate metabolites in humans using liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization tandem mass spectrometry. Journal of Chromatography, B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences, 789, 393–404.PubMedCrossRef Silva, M. J., Malek, N. A., Hodge, C. C., Reidy, J. A., Kato, K., Barr, D. B., et al. (2003). Improved quantitative detection of 11 urinary phthalate metabolites in humans using liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization tandem mass spectrometry. Journal of Chromatography, B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences, 789, 393–404.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Silva, M. J., Reidy, J. A., Samander, E., Herbert, A., Needham, L. L., & Calafat, A. M. (2005). Detection of phthalate metabolites in human saliva. Archives of Toxicology, 79, 647–652.PubMedCrossRef Silva, M. J., Reidy, J. A., Samander, E., Herbert, A., Needham, L. L., & Calafat, A. M. (2005). Detection of phthalate metabolites in human saliva. Archives of Toxicology, 79, 647–652.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Teitelbaum, S. L., Britton, J. A., Calafat, A. M., Ye, X., Silva, M. J., Reidy, J. A., et al. (2008). Temporal variability in urinary concentrations of phthalate metabolites, phytoestrogens and phenols among minority children in the United States. Environmental Research, 106, 257–269.PubMedCrossRef Teitelbaum, S. L., Britton, J. A., Calafat, A. M., Ye, X., Silva, M. J., Reidy, J. A., et al. (2008). Temporal variability in urinary concentrations of phthalate metabolites, phytoestrogens and phenols among minority children in the United States. Environmental Research, 106, 257–269.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Tukey, R. H., & Strassburg, C. P. (2000). Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases: Metabolism, expression, and disease. Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 40, 581–616.PubMedCrossRef Tukey, R. H., & Strassburg, C. P. (2000). Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases: Metabolism, expression, and disease. Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 40, 581–616.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Waring, R. H., & Klovrza, L. (2000). Sulphur metabolism in autism. Journal of Nutritional & Environmental Medicine, 10, 25–32.CrossRef Waring, R. H., & Klovrza, L. (2000). Sulphur metabolism in autism. Journal of Nutritional & Environmental Medicine, 10, 25–32.CrossRef
go back to reference Wells, P. G., Mackenzie, P. I., Chowdhury, J. R., Guillemette, C., Gregory, P. A., Ishii, Y., et al. (2004). Glucuronidation and the UDP-glucuronosyltransferases in health and disease. Drug Metabolism and Disposition, 32, 281–290.PubMedCrossRef Wells, P. G., Mackenzie, P. I., Chowdhury, J. R., Guillemette, C., Gregory, P. A., Ishii, Y., et al. (2004). Glucuronidation and the UDP-glucuronosyltransferases in health and disease. Drug Metabolism and Disposition, 32, 281–290.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Whiteley, P., Waring, R., Williams, L., Klovrza, L., Nolan, F., Smith, S., et al. (2006). Spot urinary creatinine excretion in pervasive developmental disorders. Pediatrics International, 48, 292–297.PubMedCrossRef Whiteley, P., Waring, R., Williams, L., Klovrza, L., Nolan, F., Smith, S., et al. (2006). Spot urinary creatinine excretion in pervasive developmental disorders. Pediatrics International, 48, 292–297.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Williams, T. A., Mars, A. E., Buyske, S. G., Stenroos, E. S., Wang, R., Factura-Santiago, M. F., et al. (2007). Risk of autistic disorder in affected offspring of mothers with a glutathione S-transferase P1 haplotype. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 16, 356–361. Williams, T. A., Mars, A. E., Buyske, S. G., Stenroos, E. S., Wang, R., Factura-Santiago, M. F., et al. (2007). Risk of autistic disorder in affected offspring of mothers with a glutathione S-transferase P1 haplotype. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 16, 356–361.
go back to reference Windham, G. C., Zhang, L., Gunier, R., Croen, L. A., & Grether, J. K. (2006). Autism spectrum disorders in relation to distribution of hazardous air pollutants in the San Francisco bay area. Environmental Health Perspectives, 114, 1438–1444.PubMedCrossRef Windham, G. C., Zhang, L., Gunier, R., Croen, L. A., & Grether, J. K. (2006). Autism spectrum disorders in relation to distribution of hazardous air pollutants in the San Francisco bay area. Environmental Health Perspectives, 114, 1438–1444.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Wittassek, M., Heger, W., Koch, H. M., Becker, K., Angerer, J., & Kolossa-Gehring, M. (2007). Daily intake of di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) by German children—A comparison of two estimation models based on urinary DEHP metabolite levels. Int. Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 210, 35–42.CrossRef Wittassek, M., Heger, W., Koch, H. M., Becker, K., Angerer, J., & Kolossa-Gehring, M. (2007). Daily intake of di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP) by German children—A comparison of two estimation models based on urinary DEHP metabolite levels. Int. Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 210, 35–42.CrossRef
go back to reference Wolff, M. S., Teitelbaum, S. L., Windham, G., Pinney, S. M., Britton, J. A., Chelimo, C., et al. (2007). Pilot study of urinary biomarkers of phytoestrogens, phthalates, and phenols in girls. Environmental Health Perspectives, 115, 116–121.PubMedCrossRef Wolff, M. S., Teitelbaum, S. L., Windham, G., Pinney, S. M., Britton, J. A., Chelimo, C., et al. (2007). Pilot study of urinary biomarkers of phytoestrogens, phthalates, and phenols in girls. Environmental Health Perspectives, 115, 116–121.PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Ye, X., Pierik, F. H., Hauser, R., Duty, S., Angerer, J., Park, M. M., et al. (2008). Urinary metabolite concentrations of organophosphorous pesticides, bisphenol A, and phthalates among pregnant women in Rotterdam, the Netherlands: The Generation R study. Environmental Research, 108, 260–267.PubMedCrossRef Ye, X., Pierik, F. H., Hauser, R., Duty, S., Angerer, J., Park, M. M., et al. (2008). Urinary metabolite concentrations of organophosphorous pesticides, bisphenol A, and phthalates among pregnant women in Rotterdam, the Netherlands: The Generation R study. Environmental Research, 108, 260–267.PubMedCrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Autism and Phthalate Metabolite Glucuronidation
Auteurs
T. Peter Stein
Margaret D. Schluter
Robert A. Steer
Xue Ming
Publicatiedatum
01-11-2013
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 11/2013
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1822-y

Andere artikelen Uitgave 11/2013

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 11/2013 Naar de uitgave