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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment 1/2008

01-03-2008

Associations Between Symptoms of Borderline Personality Disorder, Externalizing Disorders, and Suicide-Related Behaviors

Auteurs: Lisa M. James, Jeanette Taylor

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment | Uitgave 1/2008

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Abstract

Borderline personality disorder and externalizing disorders are associated with suicide-related behaviors. The present study examined whether symptoms of borderline personality disorder mediate the relationship between externalizing disorders and suicide-related behaviors. Diagnostic interviews were administered to 344 participants (n = 233 women). Results indicated that symptoms of antisocial personality disorder, alcohol use disorders, and drug use disorders each were significantly associated with suicide threats and self-injurious behavior in women and symptoms of antisocial personality disorder were associated with suicide attempts in women. With the exception of the association between symptoms of alcohol dependence and self-injurious behaviors, borderline personality disorder symptoms mediated or partially mediated all associations between externalizing disorders and suicide-related behaviors in women. These results highlight the importance of assessment and treatment of borderline personality disorder symptoms in individuals with externalizing disorders, particularly in the presence of suicide-related behaviors.
Voetnoten
1
Since some of the participants (n = 142) used in this study were members of a twin pair, one twin was randomly excluded from complete twin pairs and the data were reanalyzed. The results remained unchanged except symptoms of drug dependence no longer predicted suicide threats (p> 0.117).
 
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Metagegevens
Titel
Associations Between Symptoms of Borderline Personality Disorder, Externalizing Disorders, and Suicide-Related Behaviors
Auteurs
Lisa M. James
Jeanette Taylor
Publicatiedatum
01-03-2008
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment / Uitgave 1/2008
Print ISSN: 0882-2689
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3505
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-007-9074-9

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