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Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research 2/2022

30-07-2021

Associations between suicidal ideation and health-related quality of life among community-dwelling stroke survivors: 2013–2017 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 2/2022

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Abstract

Purpose

The study aimed to identify differences between individuals with stroke and the general population regarding socioeconomic, mental health, and Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) factors, and associations among Suicidal ideation (SI), HRQOL, and mental health.

Methods

Data of individuals with stroke (n = 592) and without stroke (n = 23,562) aged 20 or older from the 2013–2017 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were analyzed. Chi-square tests examined differences in socioeconomic status, mental health, and HRQOL (EQ-5D) between groups. Independent associations between each EQ-5D dimension and SI were analyzed through multivariable logistic regression.

Results

Individuals with stroke were more likely to have problems on all EQ-5D dimensions. Significant univariate associations were identified between four EQ-5D dimensions and SI among individuals with stroke. Pain/discomfort (odds ratio [OR] = 1.32; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.01–1.75, p = 0.048) and anxiety/depression (OR = 4.66; 95% CI, 3.69–5.89, p < .0001) of the EQ-5D were associated with SI when adjusting for all socioeconomic variables; anxiety/depression (OR = 2.80; 95% CI, 2.18–3.60, p < .0001) was the only risk factor for SI after controlling for socioeconomic and mental health variables.

Conclusion

Individuals with stroke showed higher rates for problems on the EQ-5D, SI, and depression compared to the general population. They also demonstrated significant associations between SI and each EQ-5D dimension except physical activity, especially pain/discomfort and depression/anxiety. The study’s findings can be referred to when predicting suicide risk in individuals with stroke by analyzing their EQ-5D scores.
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Literatuur
26.
go back to reference Korea centers for disease control and prevention, K. C. F. D. C. A. (2017). The third Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey guide book. (Translator, Trans.). In: Book the third Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey guide book. (Vol. 2014, Series the third Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey guide book, Vol. Series 2014): Korea centers for disease control and prevention. Korea centers for disease control and prevention, K. C. F. D. C. A. (2017). The third Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey guide book. (Translator, Trans.). In: Book the third Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey guide book. (Vol. 2014, Series the third Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey guide book, Vol. Series 2014): Korea centers for disease control and prevention.
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go back to reference Kim, S., Kim, Y., Choi, N., Seo, D., Lee, B. C., & Lee, M. (2001). Suicidal ideation of patients in the acute stage of stroke. Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, 40(2), 243–252. Kim, S., Kim, Y., Choi, N., Seo, D., Lee, B. C., & Lee, M. (2001). Suicidal ideation of patients in the acute stage of stroke. Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, 40(2), 243–252.
Metagegevens
Titel
Associations between suicidal ideation and health-related quality of life among community-dwelling stroke survivors: 2013–2017 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Publicatiedatum
30-07-2021
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 2/2022
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-021-02960-9

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