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19-09-2019 | Original Paper | Uitgave 4/2020

Assessing and Treating Trauma in Detained Adolescents: A Pre–Post Within Subjects Evaluation

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Child and Family Studies > Uitgave 4/2020

Auteur:: Nancy G. Calleja

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Abstract

Objectives

This investigation evaluated trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (T-F CBT) with detained male adolescents with serious offending behaviors.

Methods

One hundred and seventeen youth with trauma symptoms participated in an average of twelve T-F CBT individual sessions. Trauma symptoms were assessed prior to and following treatment using the Trauma Symptom Checklist for Children (TSCC) and a paired sample t-test was used to analyze changes from pre- to posttest.

Results

Trauma symptoms in five of the six scales (i.e., anger, depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress, dissociation) were significantly reduced following treatment.

Conclusions

T-F CBT may be effective in reducing general trauma symptoms among detained adolescents; assessing and treating trauma symptoms are recommended as standard protocol in the juvenile justice system; and T-F CBT may be effective without caregiver participation.

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Titel: Assessing and Treating Trauma in Detained Adolescents: A Pre–Post Within Subjects Evaluation
Auteur:: Nancy G. Calleja
Publicatiedatum: 19-09-2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-019-01564-9
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Child and Family Studies
Uitgave 4/2020
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843

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Abstract

Objectives

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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