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01-04-2011 | Original Paper | Uitgave 2/2011 Open Access

Approach and Avoidance Tendencies in Spider Fearful Children: The Approach-Avoidance Task

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Child and Family Studies > Uitgave 2/2011

Auteurs:: Anke M. Klein, Eni S. Becker, Mike Rinck

» Naar de volledige tekst

Abstract

Fear in children is associated with the tendency to avoid situations related to the fear. In this study, the Approach-Avoidance Task (AAT) was evaluated as a test of automatic behavioral avoidance tendencies in children. A sample of 195 children aged between 9 and 12 years completed an AAT, a Behavioral Assessment Task (BAT), and two spider fear questionnaires. The results indicate that all children showed an automatic avoidance tendency in response to spider pictures, but not pictures of butterflies or neutral pictures. Girls who reported more fear of spiders on the self-reports and behaved more anxiously during the BAT also showed a greater avoidance tendency in the AAT. These relationships were absent in boys.

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Titel: Approach and Avoidance Tendencies in Spider Fearful Children: The Approach-Avoidance Task
Auteurs:: Anke M. Klein
Eni S. Becker
Mike Rinck
Publicatiedatum: 01-04-2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-010-9402-7
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Child and Family Studies
Uitgave 2/2011
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843

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