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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 10/2020

09-12-2019 | S.I. : Suicidality and Self-harm in Autism

An Exploratory Analysis of Predictors of Youth Suicide-Related Behaviors in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Implications for Prevention Science

Auteurs: Christina G. McDonnell, Elizabeth A. DeLucia, Elizabeth P. Hayden, Evdokia Anagnostou, Rob Nicolson, Elizabeth Kelley, Stelios Georgiades, Xudong Liu, Ryan A. Stevenson

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 10/2020

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Abstract

Although autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with significant mental health concerns, little is known about suicidality, particularly among youth. To address this critical gap in the literature, the current study examined the predictive validity of (1) demographics, (2) core autism symptoms, (3) cognitive abilities and adaptive behavior, (4) comorbid psychopathology, and (5) medical problems, for suicide-related behaviors among autistic youth (N = 481; Mage = 11.56 years). As indices of suicide-related behaviors, parents reported on whether the child had ever (1) talked about killing themselves, and (2) engaged in deliberate self-harm or attempted suicide. These two suicide-related outcomes had distinct clinical correlates, including child age, parental education, restricted and repetitive behaviors, IQ and adaptive behavior, affective and conduct problems, and medical concerns.
Voetnoten
1
Identity-first language is used throughout this article because autistic children and adults have expressed a preference for identity-first language over person-first language (Kenny et al. 2016), consistent with the endorsement of identity-first language by autistic self-advocates [Autism Self-Advocacy Network (ASAN) (2016)].
 
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Metagegevens
Titel
An Exploratory Analysis of Predictors of Youth Suicide-Related Behaviors in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Implications for Prevention Science
Auteurs
Christina G. McDonnell
Elizabeth A. DeLucia
Elizabeth P. Hayden
Evdokia Anagnostou
Rob Nicolson
Elizabeth Kelley
Stelios Georgiades
Xudong Liu
Ryan A. Stevenson
Publicatiedatum
09-12-2019
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 10/2020
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04320-6

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