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Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development 2/2016

24-07-2015 | Original Article

Adverse Prenatal, Perinatal and Neonatal Experiences in Children with Anxiety Disorders

Auteurs: Carly Johnco, Adam B. Lewin, Alison Salloum, Tanya K. Murphy, Erika A. Crawford, Brittney F. Dane, Nicole M. McBride, Eric A. Storch

Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development | Uitgave 2/2016

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Abstract

This study examined the incidence of adverse prenatal, perinatal, and neonatal experiences amongst children with anxiety disorders, and the relationship to clinical symptomology and functional impairment in treatment-seeking children (N = 107) with a primary anxiety disorder. Anxious children had higher rates of reported maternal prescription medication use during pregnancy, maternal smoking and illness during pregnancy and neonatal complications (including neonatal intensive care and feeding issues) compared with population base rates and non-affected children. Almost one-third had early problems with sleep. Developmental problems were common with more than half having at least one area of delay. More than three quarters of anxious children had a first-degree family member with a psychiatric history. There were several associations between neonatal complications and subsequent clinical symptomology, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and depressive comorbidity, anxiety severity and functional impairment. Findings suggest higher rates of perinatal complications in anxious children.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Adverse Prenatal, Perinatal and Neonatal Experiences in Children with Anxiety Disorders
Auteurs
Carly Johnco
Adam B. Lewin
Alison Salloum
Tanya K. Murphy
Erika A. Crawford
Brittney F. Dane
Nicole M. McBride
Eric A. Storch
Publicatiedatum
24-07-2015
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Child Psychiatry & Human Development / Uitgave 2/2016
Print ISSN: 0009-398X
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3327
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-015-0569-4

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