Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Huisarts en wetenschap 1/2008

01-01-2008 | Onderzoek

Acuut enkelbandletsel

Literatuuronderzoek naar het effect van conservatieve behandelingen

Auteurs: Evelien Snijders, prof.dr. Siep Thomas, dr. Ariane Verhagen

Gepubliceerd in: Huisarts en wetenschap | Uitgave 1/2008

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Samenvatting

Snijders EM, Thomas S, Verhagen AP. Acuut enkelbandletsel.
Literatuuronderzoek naar het effect van conservatieve behandelingen. Huisarts Wet 2008;51(1):17-23.
Inleiding Zijn conservatieve behandelingen van acuut enkelbandletsel eigenlijk wel zinvol? Wij voerden een literatuuronderzoek uit om de effecten van de diverse behandelingen te evalueren.
Methode We doorzochten Medline en de Cochrane Library op systematische reviews en gerandomiseerde onderzoeken over conservatieve behandelingen van acuut enkelbandletsel. We richtten ons op de uitkomstmaten pijn, werk- of sportherstel of recidief.
Resultaten Medicatiegebruik bleek een meerwaarde te hebben boven een placebo of afwachten. Voor andere behandelingen is die meerwaarde niet aangetoond.
We vonden sterk bewijs dat een stevige brace effectiever is dan een elastische bandage, dat een functionele behandeling beter is dan volledige immobilisatie, en dat oefentherapie meer doet dan alleen instructies of een bandage. Er was matig bewijs dat de combinatie van brace en bandage meer resultaat heeft dan alleen een brace en dat additionele oefentherapie beter werkt dan alleen een functionele behandeling. Verder was er matig bewijs voor een meerwaarde van piroxicam en Wobenzym boven een placebo.
Beschouwing Voor pijn bleek medicatie de beste behandeling. Wat betreft werk- en sportherstel weten we niet of een interventie beter is dan afwachten. Bij functionele behandelingen geldt: ‘Hoe steviger, hoe beter’. Additionele oefentherapie lijkt sportherstel te bevorderen en recidieven beter te voorkomen. Fysische interventies, operatie of immobilisatie zijn niet meer aan de orde, ongeacht de ernst van het letsel.
Literatuur
1.
go back to reference Van der Wees PJ, Lenssen AF, Feijts YAEJ, Bloo H, Van Moorsel SR, Ouderland R, et al. KNGF-richtlijn Enkelletsel. Supplement bij Ned Tijdschr Fysiotherapie 2006;116:1-12. Van der Wees PJ, Lenssen AF, Feijts YAEJ, Bloo H, Van Moorsel SR, Ouderland R, et al. KNGF-richtlijn Enkelletsel. Supplement bij Ned Tijdschr Fysiotherapie 2006;116:1-12.
2.
go back to reference Goudswaard AN, Thomas S, Van den Bosch WJHM, Van Weert HCPM, Geijer RMM. NHG-Standaard Enkeldistorsie. Huisarts Wet 2000;43:32-7. Goudswaard AN, Thomas S, Van den Bosch WJHM, Van Weert HCPM, Geijer RMM. NHG-Standaard Enkeldistorsie. Huisarts Wet 2000;43:32-7.
3.
go back to reference Van Dijk CN. CBO-richtlijn voor diagnostiek en behandeling van het acute enkelletsel. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1999;143:2097-101. Van Dijk CN. CBO-richtlijn voor diagnostiek en behandeling van het acute enkelletsel. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1999;143:2097-101.
4.
go back to reference Stiell I, Wells G, Laupacis A, Brison R, Verbeek R, Vandemheen K, et al. Multicentre trial to introduce the Ottawa ankle rules for use of radiography in acute ankle injuries. BMJ 1995;311:594-7. Stiell I, Wells G, Laupacis A, Brison R, Verbeek R, Vandemheen K, et al. Multicentre trial to introduce the Ottawa ankle rules for use of radiography in acute ankle injuries. BMJ 1995;311:594-7.
5.
go back to reference Robinson KA, Dickersin K. Development of a highly sensitive search strategy for the retrieval of reports of controlled trials using PubMed. Int J Epidemiol 2002;31:150-3. Robinson KA, Dickersin K. Development of a highly sensitive search strategy for the retrieval of reports of controlled trials using PubMed. Int J Epidemiol 2002;31:150-3.
6.
go back to reference Shojania KG, Bero LA. Taking advantage of the explosion of systematic reviews: an efficient MEDLINE search strategy. Eff Clin Pract 2001;4:157-62. Shojania KG, Bero LA. Taking advantage of the explosion of systematic reviews: an efficient MEDLINE search strategy. Eff Clin Pract 2001;4:157-62.
7.
go back to reference Assendelft WJJ, Scholten RJPM, Hoving JL, Offringa M, Bouter LM. De praktijk van systematische reviews. VIII. Zoeken en beoordelen van systematische reviews. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2001;145:1625-31. Assendelft WJJ, Scholten RJPM, Hoving JL, Offringa M, Bouter LM. De praktijk van systematische reviews. VIII. Zoeken en beoordelen van systematische reviews. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2001;145:1625-31.
8.
go back to reference Van Tulder M, Furlan A, Bombardier C, Bouter L; Editorial Board of the Cochrane Collaboration Back Review Group. Updated method guidelines for systematic reviews in the cochrane collaboration back review group. Spine 2003;28:1290-9. Van Tulder M, Furlan A, Bombardier C, Bouter L; Editorial Board of the Cochrane Collaboration Back Review Group. Updated method guidelines for systematic reviews in the cochrane collaboration back review group. Spine 2003;28:1290-9.
9.
go back to reference Philadelphia Panel. Philadelphia Panel evidence-based clinical practice guidelines on selected rehabilitation interventions: overview and methodology. Phys Ther 2001;81:1629-40. Philadelphia Panel. Philadelphia Panel evidence-based clinical practice guidelines on selected rehabilitation interventions: overview and methodology. Phys Ther 2001;81:1629-40.
10.
go back to reference Watts BL, Armstrong B. A randomised controlled trial to determine the effectiveness of double Tubigrip in grade 1 and 2 (mild to moderate) ankle sprains. Emerg Med J 2001;18:46-50. Watts BL, Armstrong B. A randomised controlled trial to determine the effectiveness of double Tubigrip in grade 1 and 2 (mild to moderate) ankle sprains. Emerg Med J 2001;18:46-50.
11.
go back to reference Kerkhoffs GM, Struijs PA, Marti RK, Assendelft WJ, Blankevoort L, Van Dijk CN. Different functional treatment strategies for acute lateral ankle ligament injuries in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2002;(3):CD002938. Kerkhoffs GM, Struijs PA, Marti RK, Assendelft WJ, Blankevoort L, Van Dijk CN. Different functional treatment strategies for acute lateral ankle ligament injuries in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2002;(3):CD002938.
12.
go back to reference Karlsson J, Eriksson BI, Sward L. Early functional treatment for acute ligament injuries of the ankle joint. Scand J Med Sci Sports 1996;6:341-5. Karlsson J, Eriksson BI, Sward L. Early functional treatment for acute ligament injuries of the ankle joint. Scand J Med Sci Sports 1996;6:341-5.
13.
go back to reference Boyce SH, Quigley MA, Campbell S. Management of ankle sprains: a randomised controlled trial of the treatment of inversion injuries using an elastic support bandage or an Aircast ankle brace. Br J Sports Med 2005;39:91-6. Boyce SH, Quigley MA, Campbell S. Management of ankle sprains: a randomised controlled trial of the treatment of inversion injuries using an elastic support bandage or an Aircast ankle brace. Br J Sports Med 2005;39:91-6.
14.
go back to reference O’Hara J, Valle-Jones JC, Walsh H, O’Hara H, Davey NB, Hopkin-Richards H, et al. Controlled trial of an ankle support (Malleotrain) in acute ankle injuries. Br J Sports Med 1992;26:139-42. O’Hara J, Valle-Jones JC, Walsh H, O’Hara H, Davey NB, Hopkin-Richards H, et al. Controlled trial of an ankle support (Malleotrain) in acute ankle injuries. Br J Sports Med 1992;26:139-42.
15.
go back to reference Beynnon BD, Renstrom PA, Haugh L, Uh BS, Barker H. A prospective, randomized clinical investigation of the treatment of first-time ankle sprains. Am J Sports Med 2006;34:1401-12. Beynnon BD, Renstrom PA, Haugh L, Uh BS, Barker H. A prospective, randomized clinical investigation of the treatment of first-time ankle sprains. Am J Sports Med 2006;34:1401-12.
16.
go back to reference Pijnenburg AC, Van Dijk CN, Bossuyt PM, Marti RK. Treatment of ruptures of the lateral ankle ligaments: a meta-analysis. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2000;82:761-73. Pijnenburg AC, Van Dijk CN, Bossuyt PM, Marti RK. Treatment of ruptures of the lateral ankle ligaments: a meta-analysis. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2000;82:761-73.
17.
go back to reference Kerkhoffs GM, Rowe BH, Assendelft WJ, Kelly K, Struijs PA, Van Dijk CN. Immobilisation and functional treatment for acute lateral ankle ligament injuries in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2002;(3):CD003762. Kerkhoffs GM, Rowe BH, Assendelft WJ, Kelly K, Struijs PA, Van Dijk CN. Immobilisation and functional treatment for acute lateral ankle ligament injuries in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2002;(3):CD003762.
18.
go back to reference Avci S, Sayli U. Comparison of the results of short-term rigid and semi-rigid cast immobilization for the treatment of grade 3 inversion injuries of the ankle. Injury 1998;29:581-4. Avci S, Sayli U. Comparison of the results of short-term rigid and semi-rigid cast immobilization for the treatment of grade 3 inversion injuries of the ankle. Injury 1998;29:581-4.
19.
go back to reference Kerkhoffs GM, Handoll HH, De Bie R, Rowe BH, Struijs PA. Surgical versus conservative treatment for acute injuries of the lateral ligament complex of the ankle in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2002;(3):CD000380. Kerkhoffs GM, Handoll HH, De Bie R, Rowe BH, Struijs PA. Surgical versus conservative treatment for acute injuries of the lateral ligament complex of the ankle in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2002;(3):CD000380.
20.
go back to reference Pijnenburg AC, Bogaard K, Krips R, Marti RK, Bossuyt PM, Van Dijk CN. Operative and functional treatment of rupture of the lateral ligament of the ankle. A randomised, prospective trial. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2003;85:525-30. Pijnenburg AC, Bogaard K, Krips R, Marti RK, Bossuyt PM, Van Dijk CN. Operative and functional treatment of rupture of the lateral ligament of the ankle. A randomised, prospective trial. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2003;85:525-30.
21.
go back to reference Van der Wees PJ, Lenssen AF, Hendriks EJ, Stomp DJ, Dekker J, De Bie RA. Effectiveness of exercise therapy and manual mobilisation in ankle sprain and functional instability: a systematic review. Aust J Physiother 2006;52:27-37. Van der Wees PJ, Lenssen AF, Hendriks EJ, Stomp DJ, Dekker J, De Bie RA. Effectiveness of exercise therapy and manual mobilisation in ankle sprain and functional instability: a systematic review. Aust J Physiother 2006;52:27-37.
22.
go back to reference Oostendorp RAB. Functionele instabiliteit na het inversietrauma van enkel en voet: een effectonderzoek pleisterbandage versus pleisterbandage gecombineerd met fysiotherapie. Geneeskd Sport 1987;20:45-55. Oostendorp RAB. Functionele instabiliteit na het inversietrauma van enkel en voet: een effectonderzoek pleisterbandage versus pleisterbandage gecombineerd met fysiotherapie. Geneeskd Sport 1987;20:45-55.
23.
go back to reference Nilsson S. Sprains of the lateral ankle ligaments. J Oslo City Hosp 1983;33:13-36. Nilsson S. Sprains of the lateral ankle ligaments. J Oslo City Hosp 1983;33:13-36.
24.
go back to reference Van Os AG, Bierma-Zeinstra SM, Verhagen AP, de Bie RA, Luijsterburg PA, Kroes BW. Comparison of conventional treatment and supervised rehabilitation for treatment of acute lateral ankle sprains: a systematic review of the literature. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2005;35:95-105. Van Os AG, Bierma-Zeinstra SM, Verhagen AP, de Bie RA, Luijsterburg PA, Kroes BW. Comparison of conventional treatment and supervised rehabilitation for treatment of acute lateral ankle sprains: a systematic review of the literature. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2005;35:95-105.
25.
go back to reference Bleakley C, McDonough S, MacAuley D. The use of ice in the treatment of acute soft-tissue injury. A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Am J Sports Med 2004;32:251-61. Bleakley C, McDonough S, MacAuley D. The use of ice in the treatment of acute soft-tissue injury. A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Am J Sports Med 2004;32:251-61.
26.
go back to reference Bleakley CM, McDonough SM, MacAuley DC. Cryotherapy for acute ankle sprains: a randomised controlled study of two different icing protocols. Br J Sports Med 2006;40:700-5. Bleakley CM, McDonough SM, MacAuley DC. Cryotherapy for acute ankle sprains: a randomised controlled study of two different icing protocols. Br J Sports Med 2006;40:700-5.
27.
go back to reference Van der Windt DA, Van der Heijden GJ, Van den Berg SG, Ter Riet G, De Winter AF, Bouter LM. Ultrasound therapy for acute ankle sprains. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2002;(1):CD001250. Van der Windt DA, Van der Heijden GJ, Van den Berg SG, Ter Riet G, De Winter AF, Bouter LM. Ultrasound therapy for acute ankle sprains. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2002;(1):CD001250.
28.
go back to reference Barker AT, Barlow PS, Porter J, Smith ME, Clifton S, Andrews L, et al. A double-blind clinical trial of low power pulsed shortwave therapy in the treatment of a soft tissue injury. Physiotherapy 1985;71:500-4. Barker AT, Barlow PS, Porter J, Smith ME, Clifton S, Andrews L, et al. A double-blind clinical trial of low power pulsed shortwave therapy in the treatment of a soft tissue injury. Physiotherapy 1985;71:500-4.
29.
go back to reference Pasila M, Visuri T, Sundholm A. Pulsating shortwave diathermy: value in treatment of recent ankle and foot sprains. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1978;59:383-6. Pasila M, Visuri T, Sundholm A. Pulsating shortwave diathermy: value in treatment of recent ankle and foot sprains. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1978;59:383-6.
30.
go back to reference Borromeo CN, Ryan JL, Marchetto PA, Peterson R, Bove AA. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for acute ankle sprains. Am J Sports Med 1997;25:619-25. Borromeo CN, Ryan JL, Marchetto PA, Peterson R, Bove AA. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for acute ankle sprains. Am J Sports Med 1997;25:619-25.
31.
go back to reference De Bie RA, De Vet HC, Lenssen TF, Van den Wildenberg FA, Kootstra G, Knipschild PG. Low-level laser therapy in ankle sprains: a randomized clinical trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1998;79:1415-20. De Bie RA, De Vet HC, Lenssen TF, Van den Wildenberg FA, Kootstra G, Knipschild PG. Low-level laser therapy in ankle sprains: a randomized clinical trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1998;79:1415-20.
32.
go back to reference Diebschlag W, Nocker W. Einfluss einer topischen Behandlung auf den Krankheitsverlauf bei Sprunggelenks-Distorsionen. Arzneimittelforschung 1987;37:1076-81. Diebschlag W, Nocker W. Einfluss einer topischen Behandlung auf den Krankheitsverlauf bei Sprunggelenks-Distorsionen. Arzneimittelforschung 1987;37:1076-81.
33.
go back to reference Campbell J, Dunn T. Evaluation of topical ibuprofen cream in the treatment of acute ankle sprains. J Accid Emerg Med 1994;11:178-82. Campbell J, Dunn T. Evaluation of topical ibuprofen cream in the treatment of acute ankle sprains. J Accid Emerg Med 1994;11:178-82.
34.
go back to reference Koll R, Buhr M, Dieter R, Pabst H, Predel HG, Petrowicz O, et al. Wirksamkeit und Verträglichkeit von Beinwellwurzelextrakt (Extr. Rad. Symphyti) bei Sprunggelenksdistorsionen. Ergebnisse einer multizentrischen, randomisierten, placebo-kontrollierten Doppelblindstudie. Zeitschrift für Phytotherapie 1999;21:127-34. Koll R, Buhr M, Dieter R, Pabst H, Predel HG, Petrowicz O, et al. Wirksamkeit und Verträglichkeit von Beinwellwurzelextrakt (Extr. Rad. Symphyti) bei Sprunggelenksdistorsionen. Ergebnisse einer multizentrischen, randomisierten, placebo-kontrollierten Doppelblindstudie. Zeitschrift für Phytotherapie 1999;21:127-34.
35.
go back to reference Predel HG, Giannetti B, Koll R, Bulitta M, Staiger C. Efficacy of a comfrey root extract ointment in comparison to a diclofenac gel in the treatment of ankle distortions: results of an observer-blind, randomized, multicenter study. Phytomedicine 2005;12:707-14. Predel HG, Giannetti B, Koll R, Bulitta M, Staiger C. Efficacy of a comfrey root extract ointment in comparison to a diclofenac gel in the treatment of ankle distortions: results of an observer-blind, randomized, multicenter study. Phytomedicine 2005;12:707-14.
36.
go back to reference Kucera M, Barna M, Horacek O, Kovarikova J, Kucera A. Efficacy and safety of topically applied Symphytum herb extract cream in the treatment of ankle distortion: results of a randomized controlled clinical double blind study. Wien Med Wochenschr 2004;154:498-507. Kucera M, Barna M, Horacek O, Kovarikova J, Kucera A. Efficacy and safety of topically applied Symphytum herb extract cream in the treatment of ankle distortion: results of a randomized controlled clinical double blind study. Wien Med Wochenschr 2004;154:498-507.
37.
go back to reference McLatchie GR, Allister C, MacEwen C, Hamilton G, McGregor H, Colquhuon I, et al. Variable schedules of ibuprofen for ankle sprains. Br J Sports Med 1985;19:203-6. McLatchie GR, Allister C, MacEwen C, Hamilton G, McGregor H, Colquhuon I, et al. Variable schedules of ibuprofen for ankle sprains. Br J Sports Med 1985;19:203-6.
38.
go back to reference Moran M. Double-blind comparison of diclofenac potassium, ibuprofen and placebo in the treatment of ankle sprains. J Int Med Res 1991;19:121-30. Moran M. Double-blind comparison of diclofenac potassium, ibuprofen and placebo in the treatment of ankle sprains. J Int Med Res 1991;19:121-30.
39.
go back to reference Ekman EF, Fiechtner JJ, Levy S, Fort JG. Efficacy of celecoxib versus ibuprofen in the treatment of acute pain: a multicenter, double-blind, randomized controlled trial in acute ankle sprain. Am J Orthop 2002;31:445-51. Ekman EF, Fiechtner JJ, Levy S, Fort JG. Efficacy of celecoxib versus ibuprofen in the treatment of acute pain: a multicenter, double-blind, randomized controlled trial in acute ankle sprain. Am J Orthop 2002;31:445-51.
40.
go back to reference Moran M. An observer-blind comparison of diclofenac potassium, piroxicam and placebo in the treatment of ankle sprains. Curr Med Res Opin 1990;12:268-74. Moran M. An observer-blind comparison of diclofenac potassium, piroxicam and placebo in the treatment of ankle sprains. Curr Med Res Opin 1990;12:268-74.
41.
go back to reference Bahamonde LA, Saavedra H. Comparison of the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of diclofenac potassium versus piroxicam versus placebo in ankle sprain patients. J Int Med Res 1990;18:104-11. Bahamonde LA, Saavedra H. Comparison of the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of diclofenac potassium versus piroxicam versus placebo in ankle sprain patients. J Int Med Res 1990;18:104-11.
42.
go back to reference Lacey PH, Dodd GD, Shannon DJ. A double blind, placebo controlled study of piroxicam in the management of acute musculoskeletal disorders. Eur J Rheumatol Inflamm 1984;7:95-104. Lacey PH, Dodd GD, Shannon DJ. A double blind, placebo controlled study of piroxicam in the management of acute musculoskeletal disorders. Eur J Rheumatol Inflamm 1984;7:95-104.
43.
go back to reference De Nies F, Lagrand WK, Patka P. Het effect van flurbiprofen bij acute enkeldistorsies. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1989;133:449-51. De Nies F, Lagrand WK, Patka P. Het effect van flurbiprofen bij acute enkeldistorsies. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1989;133:449-51.
44.
go back to reference Finch WF, Zanaga P, Mickelson MM, Grochowski KJ. A double-blind comparison of flurbiprofen with diflunisal in the treatment of acute ankle sprains and strains. Curr Med Res Opin 1989;11:409-16. Finch WF, Zanaga P, Mickelson MM, Grochowski KJ. A double-blind comparison of flurbiprofen with diflunisal in the treatment of acute ankle sprains and strains. Curr Med Res Opin 1989;11:409-16.
45.
go back to reference Petrella R, Ekman EF, Schuller R, Fort JG. Efficacy of celecoxib, a COX-2-specific inhibitor, and naproxen in the management of acute ankle sprain: results of a double-blind, randomized controlled trial. Clin J Sport Med 2004;14:225-31. Petrella R, Ekman EF, Schuller R, Fort JG. Efficacy of celecoxib, a COX-2-specific inhibitor, and naproxen in the management of acute ankle sprain: results of a double-blind, randomized controlled trial. Clin J Sport Med 2004;14:225-31.
46.
go back to reference Kerkhoffs GM, Struijs PA, De Wit C, Rahlfs VW, Zwipp H, Van Dijk CN. A double blind, randomised, parallel group study on the efficacy and safety of treating acute lateral ankle sprain with oral hydrolytic enzymes. Br J Sports Med 2004;38:431-5. Kerkhoffs GM, Struijs PA, De Wit C, Rahlfs VW, Zwipp H, Van Dijk CN. A double blind, randomised, parallel group study on the efficacy and safety of treating acute lateral ankle sprain with oral hydrolytic enzymes. Br J Sports Med 2004;38:431-5.
47.
go back to reference Baumüller M. Enzyme zur Wiederherstellung nach Sprunggelenkdistorsionen. Z Allg Med 1992;68:61-5. Baumüller M. Enzyme zur Wiederherstellung nach Sprunggelenkdistorsionen. Z Allg Med 1992;68:61-5.
Metagegevens
Titel
Acuut enkelbandletsel
Literatuuronderzoek naar het effect van conservatieve behandelingen
Auteurs
Evelien Snijders
prof.dr. Siep Thomas
dr. Ariane Verhagen
Publicatiedatum
01-01-2008
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in
Huisarts en wetenschap / Uitgave 1/2008
Print ISSN: 0018-7070
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-5912
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03086630

Andere artikelen Uitgave 1/2008

Huisarts en wetenschap 1/2008 Naar de uitgave