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25-11-2019 | Original Paper | Uitgave 3/2020

A Systematic Review of Linguistic and Verbal Behavior Outcomes of Pivotal Response Treatment

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > Uitgave 3/2020

Auteurs:: Heather J. Forbes, Jason C. Travers, Jenee Vickers Johnson

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Abstract

Pivotal Response Treatment (PRT) is a popular intervention for improving targeted and untargeted communication skills for learners with autism. We systematically reviewed communication outcomes reported in experimental research to determine linguistic forms and verbal behavior functions associated with PRT. We found most researchers aggregated results or did not report sufficient detail to determine linguistic forms and/or verbal behavior functions. Generalization of communication skills to untargeted people, settings, materials, and/or activities was evident. However, only one study clearly indicated untargeted linguistic forms emerged following PRT, and no researchers described results that indicated improved generalized and collateral verbal behavior functions. We suggest PRT researchers more clearly define and report primary, generalized, and collateral communication-specific outcomes in order to advance research and practice.

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Titel: A Systematic Review of Linguistic and Verbal Behavior Outcomes of Pivotal Response Treatment
Auteurs:: Heather J. Forbes
Jason C. Travers
Jenee Vickers Johnson
Publicatiedatum: 25-11-2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04307-3
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Uitgave 3/2020
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432

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