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Gepubliceerd in:

01-02-2011 | Original Article

A Study of Maladaptive Schemas and Borderline Personality Disorder in Young People

Auteurs: Katherine A. Lawrence, J. Sabura Allen, Andrew M. Chanen

Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Uitgave 1/2011

Abstract

Maladaptive schemas are hypothesized to play a significant role in the development and maintenance of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). This study investigates which maladaptive schemas are present early in the course of BPD and whether specific maladaptive schemas are associated with particular BPD diagnostic criteria during this phase. Thirty outpatients (aged 15–24) diagnosed with BPD and 28 community controls completed the Young Schema Questionnaire—Short Form. Compared to controls, the BPD group had significantly higher scores for most maladaptive schemas and their scores were clinically elevated across all schema domains. BPD diagnostic criteria and schema profiles showed substantial heterogeneity and were not related to one another. These findings do not support the association of specific maladaptive schemas with BPD and emphasize the importance of individual case formulation of diagnostic and schema features in the early phase of BPD.

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As there was a significant difference in gender ratio between the two groups, all analyses were re-computed excluding males from the sample. The overall pattern of results, as presented in Table 1, remained unchanged when based on female participants only.

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Titel: A Study of Maladaptive Schemas and Borderline Personality Disorder in Young People
Auteurs: Katherine A. Lawrence
J. Sabura Allen
Andrew M. Chanen
Publicatiedatum: 01-02-2011
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research / Uitgave 1/2011
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-009-9292-4

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