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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 1/2007

01-01-2007 | Original Paper

A Prospective Case Series of High-risk Infants who Developed Autism

Auteurs: Susan E. Bryson, Lonnie Zwaigenbaum, Jessica Brian, Wendy Roberts, Peter Szatmari, Vicki Rombough, Catherine McDermott

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 1/2007

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Abstract

The present paper documents the development of autism/autistic spectrum disorder in a consecutive series of nine high-risk infants followed prospectively from 6 months of age. Evidence is provided for two broadly defined subgroups: the first subgroup (n = 6) showed a decrease in IQ between 12 and 24 or 36 months (from average/near average to severe cognitive impairment), whereas the second subgroup (n = 3) continued to obtain average or near average IQs. Signs of autism emerged and/or were more striking earlier in the first subgroup. In all nine children, early impairment in social-communicative development coexisted with atypical sensory and/or motor behaviors, as did a temperamental profile marked by irritability/distress and dysregulated state. Discussion focuses on issues raised by the pattern of findings.
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Metagegevens
Titel
A Prospective Case Series of High-risk Infants who Developed Autism
Auteurs
Susan E. Bryson
Lonnie Zwaigenbaum
Jessica Brian
Wendy Roberts
Peter Szatmari
Vicki Rombough
Catherine McDermott
Publicatiedatum
01-01-2007
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 1/2007
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0328-2

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