Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in:

26-05-2022 | Original Paper

A Preliminary Test of a Brief Online Intervention for Enhancing Parental Reflective Function and the Role of Parental Depressive Symptoms

Auteurs: Emilia F. Cárdenas, Autumn Kujawa, Mia Letterie, Kathryn L. Humphreys

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Child and Family Studies | Uitgave 8/2022

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Parental reflective functioning is a potential target for promoting sensitive caregiving behaviors, particularly for parents at higher risk for difficulties in reflective functioning due to depressive symptomatology. The present study tested the modifiability of parental reflective functioning using a brief online intervention. Parents (n = 94; mean age = 34.20 years, SD = 5.20; 60% male; 79% White) living in the U.S. or Canada with at least one child (ages 18–36 months) were recruited through Amazon Mechanical Turk. Participants viewed photos of children engaged in activities and were randomized to instructions to look at the photos, reflect on the child’s mental state or reflect on the child’s physical state. The study examined whether parents’ reflection on their own child’s mental state differed as a function of directed reflection, the type of reflection, and in relation to depressive symptoms. The main effect of the intervention on parental reflection on their own child’s mental state was not significant. There was a significant interaction between the intervention and parents’ depressive symptoms, such that among parents with higher symptoms, directed reflection on mental state or physical state was associated with greater reflection relative to the control (i.e., look) condition. These results indicate that a brief online intervention may provide opportunities for enhanced parental reflective functioning among parents with elevated depressive symptoms.
Bijlagen
Alleen toegankelijk voor geautoriseerde gebruikers
Literatuur
go back to reference Ernst, S., & McMahon, C. (2004). The impact of maternal depression on maternal mind-mindedness and emotional availability during interaction with preschoolers. Australian Journal of Psychology, 56(S1), 181–181. Ernst, S., & McMahon, C. (2004). The impact of maternal depression on maternal mind-mindedness and emotional availability during interaction with preschoolers. Australian Journal of Psychology, 56(S1), 181–181.
go back to reference Gorvine, B., Rosenberg, K., Stein, L., & Biolsi, K. (2017). Research methods: From theory to practice. In Research Methods: From theory to practice (p. 496). Oxford University Press. Gorvine, B., Rosenberg, K., Stein, L., & Biolsi, K. (2017). Research methods: From theory to practice. In Research Methods: From theory to practice (p. 496). Oxford University Press.
go back to reference Grubbs, F. E. (1950). Sample criteria for testing outlying observations. The annals of mathematical statistics, 21(1), 27–58.CrossRef Grubbs, F. E. (1950). Sample criteria for testing outlying observations. The annals of mathematical statistics, 21(1), 27–58.CrossRef
go back to reference Heber, E., Ebert, D. D., Lehr, D., Cuijpers, P., Berking, M., Nobis, S., & Riper, H. (2017). The benefit of web- and computer-based interventions for stress: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 19(2), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.5774.CrossRef Heber, E., Ebert, D. D., Lehr, D., Cuijpers, P., Berking, M., Nobis, S., & Riper, H. (2017). The benefit of web- and computer-based interventions for stress: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 19(2), 1–17. https://​doi.​org/​10.​2196/​jmir.​5774.CrossRef
go back to reference Hedman, Erik, Andersson, E., Ljótsson, B., Andersson, G., Rück, C., & Lindefors, N. (2011). Cost-effectiveness of Internet-based cognitive behavior therapy vs. cognitive behavioral group therapy for social anxiety disorder: Results from a randomized controlled trial. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 49(11), 729–736. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2011.07.009.CrossRefPubMed Hedman, Erik, Andersson, E., Ljótsson, B., Andersson, G., Rück, C., & Lindefors, N. (2011). Cost-effectiveness of Internet-based cognitive behavior therapy vs. cognitive behavioral group therapy for social anxiety disorder: Results from a randomized controlled trial. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 49(11), 729–736. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​brat.​2011.​07.​009.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Ramsauer, B., Lotzin, A., Mühlhan, C., Romer, G., Nolte, T., Fonagy, P., & Powell, B. (2014). A randomized controlled trial comparing Circle of Security Intervention and treatment as usual as interventions to increase attachment security in infants of mentally ill mothers: Study Protocol. BMC Psychiatry, 14(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-244X-14-24.CrossRef Ramsauer, B., Lotzin, A., Mühlhan, C., Romer, G., Nolte, T., Fonagy, P., & Powell, B. (2014). A randomized controlled trial comparing Circle of Security Intervention and treatment as usual as interventions to increase attachment security in infants of mentally ill mothers: Study Protocol. BMC Psychiatry, 14(1), 1–11. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1186/​1471-244X-14-24.CrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
A Preliminary Test of a Brief Online Intervention for Enhancing Parental Reflective Function and the Role of Parental Depressive Symptoms
Auteurs
Emilia F. Cárdenas
Autumn Kujawa
Mia Letterie
Kathryn L. Humphreys
Publicatiedatum
26-05-2022
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Child and Family Studies / Uitgave 8/2022
Print ISSN: 1062-1024
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-022-02330-0