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29-08-2023 | Brief Report

A Pilot Study on the FEST program – Friendship and Emotional Skills Training for Children on the Autism Spectrum

Auteurs: Ágústa Á. Arnardóttir, Laufey Á. Guðmundsdóttir, Dagmar Kr. Hannesdóttir, Freyr Halldórsson, Helga Auðardóttir, Berglind Sveinbjörnsdóttir

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

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Abstract

Purpose

Social skills difficulties among children on the autism spectrum can impede social, emotional, and academic development, especially with increasing age and social demands. This pilot study examined the efficacy of a 5-week skill-building program for children on the autism spectrum. Although effective social skills programs are available for adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), very few programs are explicitly intended for 10-12-year-old children.

Methods

This pilot study examined the efficacy of the 9-session Friendship and Emotional Skills Training (FEST Program) for children with ASD without intellectual disability. Participants were 22 children randomly assigned to the FEST Program or a delayed intervention control group. Eleven children (boys = 8; girls = 3) received the FEST Program in two separate groups, and 11 were wait-listed for a delayed intervention. Parents, teachers, and the children answered questionnaires at baseline, post-intervention, and a 3-month follow-up.

Results

Upon completing the FEST Program (post-intervention), parents reported an increase in overall social skills (on the Social Skills Rating System - SSRS) and a reduction on the Autistic Mannerisms factor (on the Social Responsiveness Scale - SRS) compared to the control group. These changes were also maintained at the 3-month follow-up. The children’s assessment also showed a significant increase in assertion (on the SSRS) post-intervention. Teachers also reported a significant reduction on the Autistic Mannerisms factor at the 3-month follow-up.

Conclusion

The findings suggest that the FEST Program shows some promising results as one possibility for supporting children with ASD and their families in everyday life.
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Metagegevens
Titel
A Pilot Study on the FEST program – Friendship and Emotional Skills Training for Children on the Autism Spectrum
Auteurs
Ágústa Á. Arnardóttir
Laufey Á. Guðmundsdóttir
Dagmar Kr. Hannesdóttir
Freyr Halldórsson
Helga Auðardóttir
Berglind Sveinbjörnsdóttir
Publicatiedatum
29-08-2023
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-06099-z