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12-02-2019 | Original Paper

A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial of an Enhanced Pivotal Response Treatment Approach for Young Children with Autism: The PRISM Model

Tijdschrift:: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

Auteurs:: Ty W. Vernon, Anahita N. Holden, Amy C. Barrett, Jessica Bradshaw, Jordan A. Ko, Elizabeth S. McGarry, Erin J. Horowitz, Daina M. Tagavi, Tamsin C. German

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Abstract

The symptoms of autism spectrum disorder are conceptualized to alter the quality of parent–children interactions, exposure to social learning exchanges, and ultimately the course of child development. There is evidence that modifying the procedures of Pivotal Response Treatment (PRT) to explicitly target social motivation enhances child engagement and parent–child synchrony in moment-by-moment exchanges. However, it is unclear if these within session improvements ultimately yield favorable developmental outcomes over time. The current investigation presents feasibility, utility, and preliminary efficacy data of a pilot randomized clinical trial (RCT) of a Pivotal Response Intervention for Social Motivation (PRISM) model. Data on participant factors, treatment protocol acceptability, and outcome variance and effect size are highly favorable and support the pursuit of a future, large scale RCT.

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Titel: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial of an Enhanced Pivotal Response Treatment Approach for Young Children with Autism: The PRISM Model
Auteurs:: Ty W. Vernon
Anahita N. Holden
Amy C. Barrett
Jessica Bradshaw
Jordan A. Ko
Elizabeth S. McGarry
Erin J. Horowitz
Daina M. Tagavi
Tamsin C. German
Publicatiedatum: 12-02-2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-03909-1
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Tijdschrift: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432

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