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Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness 3/2022

22-01-2022 | ORIGINAL PAPER

A Mindfulness-Based Curriculum Improves Young Children’s Relationship Skills and Social Awareness

Auteurs: Karen L. Thierry, Rhonda L. Vincent, Karen S. Norris

Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness | Uitgave 3/2022

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Abstract

Objectives

This study examined the effect of the Settle Your Glitter mindfulness-based curriculum on kindergarten through second-grade students’ emotion recognition in others, self-control, social problem-solving, and perspective-taking.

Methods

Students from one school (n = 186; 66% African American and 20% Latinx) experienced the mindfulness intervention plus business-as-usual academic curriculum. Students from another school (n = 214; 84% African American and 11% Latinx) experienced the academic curriculum only with inclusion of a literacy coach (active control).

Results

Intervention students demonstrated better posttest emotion recognition (Cohen’s d = 0.38) and problem-solving (Cohen’s d = 0.26) than control students. The effect on emotion recognition was moderated by pretest levels of self-control, such that intervention students with lower initial self-control had greater gains in emotion recognition than those with higher initial self-control, whose gain scores did not differ from control students. Control students had higher posttest perspective-taking scores than intervention students, which is likely a result of literacy coaching that control teachers received. Pretest self-control scores positively predicted perspective-taking gain scores, regardless of treatment group.

Conclusions

The curriculum improved skills that are critical for social awareness and managing relationships with others.
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Metagegevens
Titel
A Mindfulness-Based Curriculum Improves Young Children’s Relationship Skills and Social Awareness
Auteurs
Karen L. Thierry
Rhonda L. Vincent
Karen S. Norris
Publicatiedatum
22-01-2022
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Mindfulness / Uitgave 3/2022
Print ISSN: 1868-8527
Elektronisch ISSN: 1868-8535
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-022-01830-w

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