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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy 1/2016

17-11-2015

A Meta-Analysis on the Efficacy of Technology Mediated CBT for Anxious Children and Adolescents

Auteurs: Ioana R. Podina, Cristina Mogoase, Daniel David, Aurora Szentagotai, Anca Dobrean

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy | Uitgave 1/2016

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Abstract

Several meta-analyses indicate that cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) via electronic/technological devices or applications (i.e., eCBT) is an effective alternative to standard therapist-delivered CBT for anxious adults. However, we know little about the efficacy of eCBT interventions for anxious children and adolescents. The present meta-analysis set out to investigate the efficacy of eCBT in comparison to standard CBT or waitlist control for anxious children and adolescents. Eight randomized controlled studies (N = 404 participants) that targeted anxiety at post-intervention and follow-up were included in the analysis. The results indicated that eCBT was as effective as standard CBT (g = .295) and more effective than waitlist (g = 1.410) in reducing anxiety symptoms. Moderation analyses revealed that anxious children and adolescents benefited the most from eCBT in the minimal therapist involvement condition (g = 2.682) in contrast to the significant therapist involvement group (g = .326). Furthermore, older participants seemed to extract greater clinical benefits from eCBT in contrast to younger participants (slope = .514). Current eCBT interventions for anxious children and adolescents appear to be promising, but require further investigation.
Voetnoten
1
eCBT stands for CBT healthcare practices supported by electronic/technological devices. Electronic/technologically mediated CBT (i.e., eCBT) is part of the broader concept of eMental Health (eMH).
 
2
Phone or tablet applications relying on CBT could not be added to the meta-analysis. Despite our extensive search, no articles on portable devices were found for anxious youth.
 
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Metagegevens
Titel
A Meta-Analysis on the Efficacy of Technology Mediated CBT for Anxious Children and Adolescents
Auteurs
Ioana R. Podina
Cristina Mogoase
Daniel David
Aurora Szentagotai
Anca Dobrean
Publicatiedatum
17-11-2015
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy / Uitgave 1/2016
Print ISSN: 0894-9085
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6563
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10942-015-0228-5

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