Skip to main content
Top
Gepubliceerd in: Psychological Research 6/2017

13-10-2016 | Original Article

A kinematic examination of hand perception

Auteurs: Lara A. Coelho, Giovanna Zaninelli, Claudia L. R. Gonzalez

Gepubliceerd in: Psychological Research | Uitgave 6/2017

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Previous research has found that the perception of our hands is inaccurate. This distorted representation has several constant characteristics including an overestimation of hand width and an underestimation of finger length. In this study, we further investigate this phenomenon by exploring the boundaries of hand representation. Participants placed one hand underneath a table top so it was occluded from view. Using their free hand, participants were instructed to point to the location where they believed the tips and bases of each of their fingers were. These ten landmarks were recorded using a motion capture system. One group of participants pointed to the landmarks in a random order (as done in previous studies) while another group pointed to them in a systematic fashion (from the tip of the thumb sequentially through to the pinky). Furthermore, to explore if having a frame of reference facilitates hand perception, some participants initiated each of their estimations directly from the previous landmark while others initiated them from a home spot located outside the span of the hand. Results showed that the participants who pointed in the systematic order made numerous accurate judgments of hand size and were overall more precise than participants who pointed in a random order. Including a frame of reference however, had no effect on the judgments. The results also showed asymmetries in hand perception. These findings are discussed in relation to different possible internal body representations and hemispheric asymmetries in body perception.
Voetnoten
1
We also conducted a repeated measures ANOVA using the standard deviation of the five repetitions to each landmark to assess if hand differences were related to the hand employed to point to the landmarks. No significant differences were found between the right and left hands.
 
Literatuur
go back to reference Buchner, H., Kauert, C., & Radermacher, I. (1995). Short-term changes of finger representation at the somatosensory cortex in humans. Neuroscience Letters, 198(1), 57–59.CrossRefPubMed Buchner, H., Kauert, C., & Radermacher, I. (1995). Short-term changes of finger representation at the somatosensory cortex in humans. Neuroscience Letters, 198(1), 57–59.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Corey, D. M., Hurley, M. M., & Foundas, A. L. (2001). Right and left handedness defined: A multivariate approach using hand preference and hand performance measures. Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol, 14(3), 144–152.PubMed Corey, D. M., Hurley, M. M., & Foundas, A. L. (2001). Right and left handedness defined: A multivariate approach using hand preference and hand performance measures. Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol, 14(3), 144–152.PubMed
go back to reference Farah, M. J., Wilson, K. D., Drain, M., & Tanaka, J. N. (1998). What is “special” about face perception? Psychological Review, 105(3), 482–498.CrossRefPubMed Farah, M. J., Wilson, K. D., Drain, M., & Tanaka, J. N. (1998). What is “special” about face perception? Psychological Review, 105(3), 482–498.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Martuzzi, R., van der Zwaag, W., Farthouat, J., Gruetter, R., & Blanke, O. (2014). Human finger somatotopy in areas 3b, 1, and 2: A 7T fMRI study using a natural stimulus. Human Brain Mapping, 35(1), 213–226. doi:10.1002/hbm.22172.CrossRefPubMed Martuzzi, R., van der Zwaag, W., Farthouat, J., Gruetter, R., & Blanke, O. (2014). Human finger somatotopy in areas 3b, 1, and 2: A 7T fMRI study using a natural stimulus. Human Brain Mapping, 35(1), 213–226. doi:10.​1002/​hbm.​22172.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Napier, J. R. (1980). Hands (1st (American ed.). New York: Pantheon Books. Napier, J. R. (1980). Hands (1st (American ed.). New York: Pantheon Books.
go back to reference Neri, P. (2009). Wholes and subparts in visual processing of human agency. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences, 276(1658), 861–869.CrossRef Neri, P. (2009). Wholes and subparts in visual processing of human agency. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences, 276(1658), 861–869.CrossRef
go back to reference Oldfield, R. C. (1971). The assessment and analysis of handedness: The Edinburgh inventory. Neuropsychologia, 9(1), 97–113.CrossRefPubMed Oldfield, R. C. (1971). The assessment and analysis of handedness: The Edinburgh inventory. Neuropsychologia, 9(1), 97–113.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Penfield, W., & Boldrey, E. (1937). Somatic motor and sensory representation in the cerebral cortex of man as studied by electrical stimulation. London; New York: MacMillan. Penfield, W., & Boldrey, E. (1937). Somatic motor and sensory representation in the cerebral cortex of man as studied by electrical stimulation. London; New York: MacMillan.
go back to reference Porac, C., Coren, S., Steiger, J. H., & Duncan, P. (1980). Human laterality—a multidimensional approach. Canadian Journal of Psychology-Revue Canadienne De Psychologie, 34(1), 91–96. doi:10.1037/H0081015.CrossRef Porac, C., Coren, S., Steiger, J. H., & Duncan, P. (1980). Human laterality—a multidimensional approach. Canadian Journal of Psychology-Revue Canadienne De Psychologie, 34(1), 91–96. doi:10.​1037/​H0081015.CrossRef
go back to reference Reed, C. L., Stone, V. E., Bozova, S., & Tanaka, J. (2003). The body-inversion effect. Psychological Science, 14(4), 302–308.CrossRefPubMed Reed, C. L., Stone, V. E., Bozova, S., & Tanaka, J. (2003). The body-inversion effect. Psychological Science, 14(4), 302–308.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Seitz, K. (2002). Parts and wholes in person recognition: Developmental trends. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 82(4), 367–381.CrossRefPubMed Seitz, K. (2002). Parts and wholes in person recognition: Developmental trends. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 82(4), 367–381.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Shelton, A. L., & McNamara, T. P. (2004). Spatial memory and perspective taking. Mem Cognit, 32(3), 416–426.CrossRefPubMed Shelton, A. L., & McNamara, T. P. (2004). Spatial memory and perspective taking. Mem Cognit, 32(3), 416–426.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Smeets, J. B., & Brenner, E. (2001). Independent movements of the digits in grasping. Experimental Brain Research, 139(1), 92–100.CrossRefPubMed Smeets, J. B., & Brenner, E. (2001). Independent movements of the digits in grasping. Experimental Brain Research, 139(1), 92–100.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Soros, P., Knecht, S., Imai, T., Gurtler, S., Lutkenhoner, B., Ringelstein, E. B., & Henningsen, H. (1999). Cortical asymmetries of the human somatosensory hand representation in right- and left-handers. Neuroscience Letters, 271(2), 89–92.CrossRefPubMed Soros, P., Knecht, S., Imai, T., Gurtler, S., Lutkenhoner, B., Ringelstein, E. B., & Henningsen, H. (1999). Cortical asymmetries of the human somatosensory hand representation in right- and left-handers. Neuroscience Letters, 271(2), 89–92.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Sutherling, W. W., Levesque, M. F., & Baumgartner, C. (1992). Cortical sensory representation of the human hand: Size of finger regions and nonoverlapping digit somatotopy. Neurology, 42(5), 1020–1028.CrossRefPubMed Sutherling, W. W., Levesque, M. F., & Baumgartner, C. (1992). Cortical sensory representation of the human hand: Size of finger regions and nonoverlapping digit somatotopy. Neurology, 42(5), 1020–1028.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Tanaka, J. W., & Farah, M. J. (1993). Parts and wholes in face recognition. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology, 46(2), 225–245.CrossRef Tanaka, J. W., & Farah, M. J. (1993). Parts and wholes in face recognition. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology, 46(2), 225–245.CrossRef
go back to reference Warren, W. H., Jr., & Whang, S. (1987). Visual guidance of walking through apertures: Body-scaled information for affordances. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 13(3), 371–383.PubMed Warren, W. H., Jr., & Whang, S. (1987). Visual guidance of walking through apertures: Body-scaled information for affordances. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 13(3), 371–383.PubMed
go back to reference Wing, A. M., & Fraser, C. (1983). The contribution of the thumb to reaching movements. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology, 35(Pt 2), 297–309.CrossRef Wing, A. M., & Fraser, C. (1983). The contribution of the thumb to reaching movements. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology, 35(Pt 2), 297–309.CrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
A kinematic examination of hand perception
Auteurs
Lara A. Coelho
Giovanna Zaninelli
Claudia L. R. Gonzalez
Publicatiedatum
13-10-2016
Uitgeverij
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Gepubliceerd in
Psychological Research / Uitgave 6/2017
Print ISSN: 0340-0727
Elektronisch ISSN: 1430-2772
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-016-0815-9

Andere artikelen Uitgave 6/2017

Psychological Research 6/2017 Naar de uitgave