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01-10-2007 | Original Article

A Daily Life Comparison of Sociotropy-Autonomy and Hopelessness Theories of Depression

Auteurs: Mathilde M. Husky, Carolyn M. Mazure, Paul K. Maciejewski, Joel D. Swendsen

Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Uitgave 5/2007

Abstract

The hopelessness theory and Beck’s cognitive theory of depression were compared, controlling for other factors associated with mood change and stress reactivity. Using a high-risk design, 179 individuals were selected based on cognitive vulnerabilities and substance use frequency. Assessments of mood, daily events, and specific attributions were acquired using the Experience Sampling Method. Strong support was found for attributional style and sociotropy as indirect determinants of depressed mood, as well as for the notions of causal mediation and vulnerability specificity. Hopelessness theory explained a slightly larger portion of variance in depressed mood overall. The personality diatheses described by either theory were largely independent of each other and their mechanisms of action were not influenced by depression history or substance use.

vorige artikel Specificity in the Relations among Childhood Adversity, Early Maladaptive Schemas, and Symptom Profiles in Adolescent Depression

volgende artikel Computer-Based Intervention for Anxious and Depressive Symptoms in a Non-Clinical Population

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Titel: A Daily Life Comparison of Sociotropy-Autonomy and Hopelessness Theories of Depression
Auteurs: Mathilde M. Husky
Carolyn M. Mazure
Paul K. Maciejewski
Joel D. Swendsen
Publicatiedatum: 01-10-2007
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research / Uitgave 5/2007
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-006-9025-x

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