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Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 8/2012

01-11-2012

A Cross-Lagged Model of the Development of ADHD Inattention Symptoms and Rapid Naming Speed

Auteurs: Anne B. Arnett, Bruce F. Pennington, Erik Willcutt, Julia Dmitrieva, Brian Byrne, Stefan Samuelsson, Richard K. Olson

Gepubliceerd in: Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology | Uitgave 8/2012

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Abstract

Although previous research has identified contemporaneous associations between cognitive deficits and symptom phenotypes in Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, no studies have as yet attempted to identify direction of effect. The present study used cross-lagged path modeling to examine competing hypotheses about longitudinal associations between rapid naming speed and symptoms of inattention in children. 1,506 school-age twins from Australia and the U.S. were tested for inattention, hyperactivity/impulsivity, and rapid naming speed at three and four time points, respectively. Symptom severity of inattention from Kindergarten to fourth grade is consistently predicted by previous rapid naming, over and above auto-regressive and correlational associations in the model. Likewise, inattention symptoms have a small but significant predictive effect on subsequent rapid naming. The findings support a reciprocal relationship between naming speed and ADHD inattentive symptoms.
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Metagegevens
Titel
A Cross-Lagged Model of the Development of ADHD Inattention Symptoms and Rapid Naming Speed
Auteurs
Anne B. Arnett
Bruce F. Pennington
Erik Willcutt
Julia Dmitrieva
Brian Byrne
Stefan Samuelsson
Richard K. Olson
Publicatiedatum
01-11-2012
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology / Uitgave 8/2012
Print ISSN: 2730-7166
Elektronisch ISSN: 2730-7174
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-012-9644-5

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