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Gepubliceerd in:
1 Oefentherapie bij patiënten met multipele sclerose hoofdstuk lezen eerste hoofdstuk lezen

2010 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

8 Overzicht van onderzoek en behandeling van arm- en handvaardigheden bij kinderen met een unilaterale cerebrale parese

Auteur : Eugene Rameckers

Gepubliceerd in: Jaarboek Fysiotherapie Kinesitherapie 2010

Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

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Samenvatting

Kinderen met een cerebrale parese hebben een beschadiging van het centrale zenuwstelsel, die leidt tot diverse secundaire problemen op het gebied van, motoriek, sensoriek, communicatie, cognitie en emotie. Er zijn vele ontwikkelingen op het terrein van diagnostiek, classificatie, onderzoek en behandeling bij kinderen met CP. Bij het therapeutische beleid bij kinderen met CP wordt tegenwoordig meer uitgegaan van de mogelijkheden van het kind en uit onderzoek is gebleken dat de kracht in de handen en armen bij kinderen met een unilaterale CP aan beide zijden verstoord is. In dit hoofdstuk worden de uitgangspunten voor de klinimetrie met betrekking tot de arm- en handvaardigheden bij kinderen met CP uitgewerkt. Daarbij worden tests besproken die gebruikt worden bij het bepalen van de hulpvraag en de doelstelling van de therapie en bij het vaststellen van het participatie-, activiteiten- en functieniveau uit de ICF-CY. Voor de behandeling van kinderen met CP zijn een aantal mogelijkheden, zoals krachttraining en oefening van de precisie (zowel in de aangedane hand als in de voorkeurshand). De beïnvloeding van de afwijkende spiertonus is tegenwoordig omstreden, evenals het gebruik van botulinetoxine-injecties. In elk geval is het belangrijk zoveel mogelijk taakspecifiek te oefenen.
vorige hoofdstuk 7 Effecten van fysiotherapie en het gebruik van externe ritmische cues bij patiënten met de ziekte van Parkinson
volgende hoofdstuk 9 Spiegeltherapie in de praktijk
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Metagegevens
Titel
8 Overzicht van onderzoek en behandeling van arm- en handvaardigheden bij kinderen met een unilaterale cerebrale parese
Auteur
Eugene Rameckers
Copyright
2010
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Boek
Jaarboek Fysiotherapie Kinesitherapie 2010

Print ISBN: 978-90-313-6475-6

Elektronisch ISBN: 978-90-313-9327-5

Copyright: 2010

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-313-9327-5_8