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2012 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

18 De invloed van combinatietraining op fysieke en metabole fitheid bij adolescenten met overgewicht of obesitas met een mentale retardatie

Auteurs : Sami Elmaghoub, Dirk Cambier, Patrick Calders

Gepubliceerd in: Jaarboek Fysiotherapie Kinesitherapie 2012

Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

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Samenvatting

» In deze studie werden dertig adolescenten met een mentale retardatie (leeftijd 14 tot 22 jaar, totaal IQ 45 tot 70) ingedeeld in een trainingsgroep (n=15; combinatie van uithoudingsvermogen en kracht) en een controlegroep (n=15). Groepen werden gematcht op leeftijd, geslacht en opleidingsvorm. Voor en na het programma werden de lichaamssamenstelling en de metabole en fysieke fitheid geëvalueerd. In vergelijking met de controlegroep werd een significante positieve invloed waargenomen op de lichaamssamenstelling (daling gewicht, BMI, buikomtrek en vetmassa, toename van de relatieve vetvrije massa), op het lipidenprofiel (daling LDL, totaal cholesterol, triglyceriden, toename HDL) en op fysieke fitheid (toename spierkracht, spiervermoeibaarheid, zesminutenwandelafstand, sit-to-stand en mechanische efficiëntie).
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Metagegevens
Titel
18 De invloed van combinatietraining op fysieke en metabole fitheid bij adolescenten met overgewicht of obesitas met een mentale retardatie
Auteurs
Sami Elmaghoub
Dirk Cambier
Patrick Calders
Copyright
2012
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-313-8756-4_18