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2009 | OriginalPaper | Hoofdstuk

18 Biofarmacie

Auteurs : Erik Frijlink, Farida Kadir, Herman Vromans

Gepubliceerd in: Recepteerkunde

Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

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Samenvatting

De biofarmacie bestudeert en beschrijft wat er in het lichaam gebeurt tussen toediening van het geneesmiddel en het moment dat het farmacon zijn werking uitoefent en hoe het geneesmiddel het lichaam weer verlaat. De toedieningsroute van een geneesmiddel (bijvoorbeeld per oraal of per intraveneuze injectie), de wijze waarop het farmacon door de gekozen toedieningsvormwordt afgegeven en de manier waarop het lichaam met het geneesmiddel omgaat, zijn samen bepalend voor de uiteindelijke werkingsduur en de effectiviteit van het geneesmiddel en voor het optreden van bijwerkingen. Door de juiste toedieningsroute, toedieningsvorm en formulering te kiezen kunnen we de farmacotherapie optimaliseren. Hiermee is direct het belang van de biofarmacie voor de ontwikkeling van het geneesmiddelproduct en de formulering duidelijk. Immers, de therapie is niet optimaal als voor de gekozen toedieningsroute geen goed product is ontworpen en bereid. In dit hoofdstuk beschrijven we de verschillende toedieningsroutes voor geneesmiddelen en de wijze waarop producten formuleringskeuze de afgifte en absorptie kunnen beïnvloeden.
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Metagegevens
Titel
18 Biofarmacie
Auteurs
Erik Frijlink
Farida Kadir
Herman Vromans
Copyright
2009
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-313-8032-9_18