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The Extremities

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Forensic Aspects of Pediatric Fractures

Abstract

In his original publication from 1962 on ‘The battered child syndrome’, Kempe calls the child’s arms and legs the handles used to inflict trauma [1]. This may lead to fractures, in particular of the long bones. However, in mobile children fractures of arms and legs are also frequently caused by accidents. Depending on the force of the impact, specific fractures will occur in specific parts of the long bones. Sometimes their location is an indicator for child abuse. In other cases, the anamnesis and the level of development of the child will make it possible to differentiate between accidental and non-accidental injuries.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Pathology and Toxicology, Netherlands Forensic Institute, 24044, 2490, AA, The Hague, The Netherlands

    Rob A. C. Bilo MD

  2. Department of Radiology, Maastricht University Medical Center, 5800, 6202, AZ, Maastricht, The Netherlands

    Simon G. F. Robben MD, PhD

  3. Department of Radiology, Emma Children’s Hospital/Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, 22660, 1100, DD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Rick R. van Rijn MD, PhD

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  1. Rob A. C. Bilo MD
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  2. Simon G. F. Robben MD, PhD
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Bilo, R.A.C., Robben, S.G.F., van Rijn, R.R. (2010). The Extremities. In: Forensic Aspects of Pediatric Fractures. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78716-7_5

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